
Dry Powder Inhalers: An Overview
... With a single-dose DPI, a powder-containing capsule is placed in a holder inside the DPI, the capsule is opened within the device, and then the powder is inhaled. The spent capsule must be discarded after use and a new capsule inserted for the next dose. The concept of the first capsule-based device ...
... With a single-dose DPI, a powder-containing capsule is placed in a holder inside the DPI, the capsule is opened within the device, and then the powder is inhaled. The spent capsule must be discarded after use and a new capsule inserted for the next dose. The concept of the first capsule-based device ...
Guidelines for the Management of Anticoagulant Agents
... Guidelines for the Management of Anticoagulant and Anti-Platelet Agent Associated Bleeding Complications in Adults Purpose: To be used as a common tool for all practitioners involved in the care of patients who present with bleeding problems related to use of anticoagulant and anti-platelet agents. ...
... Guidelines for the Management of Anticoagulant and Anti-Platelet Agent Associated Bleeding Complications in Adults Purpose: To be used as a common tool for all practitioners involved in the care of patients who present with bleeding problems related to use of anticoagulant and anti-platelet agents. ...
ghce kenya - Department of Global Health
... the afternoon) and you will arrive in Naivasha by early afternoon. The UW Chief Resident will meet you in Naivasha and go through a brief orientation. VISA: Most people purchase a tourist visa upon arrival to Kenya. The cost is $50 for a single entry tourist/business visa that is valid until 3 month ...
... the afternoon) and you will arrive in Naivasha by early afternoon. The UW Chief Resident will meet you in Naivasha and go through a brief orientation. VISA: Most people purchase a tourist visa upon arrival to Kenya. The cost is $50 for a single entry tourist/business visa that is valid until 3 month ...
Promoting Access to Affordable Prescription Drugs
... Although high drug prices affect all employers and consumers, marketplace enrollees may be uniquely affected by high out-of-pocket costs for prescription drugs. Recent studies show that out-of-pocket prescription drug costs in average silver marketplace plans are twice as high as in average employe ...
... Although high drug prices affect all employers and consumers, marketplace enrollees may be uniquely affected by high out-of-pocket costs for prescription drugs. Recent studies show that out-of-pocket prescription drug costs in average silver marketplace plans are twice as high as in average employe ...
Drug-Related Hepatotoxicity
... pharmaceutical industry, it leads to financial losses; and from a regulatory perspective, it is the most common reason for regulatory actions on the part of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).6 Given its rarity, drug-related hepatotoxicity may not occur during clinical trials, which are usually ...
... pharmaceutical industry, it leads to financial losses; and from a regulatory perspective, it is the most common reason for regulatory actions on the part of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA).6 Given its rarity, drug-related hepatotoxicity may not occur during clinical trials, which are usually ...
Click to - IAPAC African Regional Capacity
... o Routine offer of opt-out HIV testing o Community-based HIV testing o Confidential, voluntary HIV testing in workplace/institutional settings o HIV self-testing with the provision of guidance about proper method for administering test and direction on what to do once results obtained o Offer HIV te ...
... o Routine offer of opt-out HIV testing o Community-based HIV testing o Confidential, voluntary HIV testing in workplace/institutional settings o HIV self-testing with the provision of guidance about proper method for administering test and direction on what to do once results obtained o Offer HIV te ...
HIV/ AIDS
... effects or follow the complex treatment schedule. • The cost of these medications may be upwards of $2,000 each month. ...
... effects or follow the complex treatment schedule. • The cost of these medications may be upwards of $2,000 each month. ...
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... now plans to submit in the third quarter of this year. The company is on track to complete its analytical testing ofProbuphine to provide additional Chemistry, ·Manufacturing and Control (CMC) data requested bythe U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) along with its preparation of the integrated c ...
... now plans to submit in the third quarter of this year. The company is on track to complete its analytical testing ofProbuphine to provide additional Chemistry, ·Manufacturing and Control (CMC) data requested bythe U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) along with its preparation of the integrated c ...
Eliminating Perinatal HIV Transmission
... ● Discuss current epidemiology of HIV infection in the United States ● Describe how current trends in the HIV epidemic impact HIV infection in women and children in the United States ● Discuss current standards of care for preventing mother-tochild HIV transmission ● Recognize psychosocial issues re ...
... ● Discuss current epidemiology of HIV infection in the United States ● Describe how current trends in the HIV epidemic impact HIV infection in women and children in the United States ● Discuss current standards of care for preventing mother-tochild HIV transmission ● Recognize psychosocial issues re ...
Low Infusion Rates - Maine Society of Health System Pharmacists
... From March 01, 2013 to July 20, 2016, the FDA received over 300 Medical Device Reports (MDRs) associated with programmable syringe pump use. The reports describe over- and under- infusion of high risk or life-sustaining medications, occlusion (blockage) detection failures, inadvertent boluses caused ...
... From March 01, 2013 to July 20, 2016, the FDA received over 300 Medical Device Reports (MDRs) associated with programmable syringe pump use. The reports describe over- and under- infusion of high risk or life-sustaining medications, occlusion (blockage) detection failures, inadvertent boluses caused ...
HIV 101: The Basics
... AIDS patients developed. Just a few examples of what constitutes AIDS are: T-cells under 200 or less than 12% of total lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell), PCP pneumonia, invasive cervical cancer, KS (Karposi Sarcoma), and many more usually rare diseases. Thankfully, due to effective antiviral ...
... AIDS patients developed. Just a few examples of what constitutes AIDS are: T-cells under 200 or less than 12% of total lymphocytes (a type of white blood cell), PCP pneumonia, invasive cervical cancer, KS (Karposi Sarcoma), and many more usually rare diseases. Thankfully, due to effective antiviral ...
prescribing information
... Close observation and frequent titration are warranted until pain management is stable on the new opioid. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal or for signs of over-sedation/toxicity after converting patients to HYSINGLA ER. The dose of HYSINGLA ER can be gradually adjusted e ...
... Close observation and frequent titration are warranted until pain management is stable on the new opioid. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of opioid withdrawal or for signs of over-sedation/toxicity after converting patients to HYSINGLA ER. The dose of HYSINGLA ER can be gradually adjusted e ...
Read “Searching for Safety: Addressing Search Engine, Website
... quality drugs to anyone with a credit card and the willingness to pay. These sales are often not only an illicit means of profit but are also a foundation for additional criminal activity.2 Physician oversight of care is left behind, and those who purchase these drugs take the risk that they will no ...
... quality drugs to anyone with a credit card and the willingness to pay. These sales are often not only an illicit means of profit but are also a foundation for additional criminal activity.2 Physician oversight of care is left behind, and those who purchase these drugs take the risk that they will no ...
Intensive Addiction Program Patient Manual - MC0968
... The IAP provides comprehensive assessments and individualized treatment plans, including formulation of problem statements, treatment goals and measurable objectives — developed in consultation with the patient. Admission to IAP is recommended based on ASAM Patient Placement Criteria. Specifically, ...
... The IAP provides comprehensive assessments and individualized treatment plans, including formulation of problem statements, treatment goals and measurable objectives — developed in consultation with the patient. Admission to IAP is recommended based on ASAM Patient Placement Criteria. Specifically, ...
Marinol Versus Natural Cannabis
... For example, cannabidol (CBD) is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid that has been clinically demonstrated to have analgesic, antispasmodic, anxiolytic, antipsychotic, antinausea, and anti-rheumatoid arthritic properties.4 1 Marinol is produced and marketed by Unimed Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Solv ...
... For example, cannabidol (CBD) is a non-psychoactive cannabinoid that has been clinically demonstrated to have analgesic, antispasmodic, anxiolytic, antipsychotic, antinausea, and anti-rheumatoid arthritic properties.4 1 Marinol is produced and marketed by Unimed Pharmaceuticals, a subsidiary of Solv ...
NOTE Adopting Solutions to Orphan Drug Shortages
... prescription drug market do occur, they are rare.27 While the number of drug shortages in the United States any given year is small,28 drug shortages have been increasing.29 From 2005 to 2010, the number of drug shortages tripled from 61 to 178.30 With increasing prescription drug usage and drug sho ...
... prescription drug market do occur, they are rare.27 While the number of drug shortages in the United States any given year is small,28 drug shortages have been increasing.29 From 2005 to 2010, the number of drug shortages tripled from 61 to 178.30 With increasing prescription drug usage and drug sho ...
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... life for people living with HIV, even before the advent of ART. In order to realise universal access to free ART by 2009/2010, the Federal Ministry of Health (MOH) is committed to decentralize further the expansion and integration of HIV/AIDS prevention and control activities with primary health car ...
... life for people living with HIV, even before the advent of ART. In order to realise universal access to free ART by 2009/2010, the Federal Ministry of Health (MOH) is committed to decentralize further the expansion and integration of HIV/AIDS prevention and control activities with primary health car ...
COMMON ANTI-MALARIAL DRUG PRESCRIPTION AND PATIENT AFFORDABILITY IN SOKOTO NIGERIA Research Article
... proportion of these deaths. In a demographic surveillance system, in rural areas of the United Republic of Tanzania, under-5 mortality following acute fever (much of which would be expected to be due to malaria) was 39% higher in the poorest socioeconomic status than in the richest [12]. However, in ...
... proportion of these deaths. In a demographic surveillance system, in rural areas of the United Republic of Tanzania, under-5 mortality following acute fever (much of which would be expected to be due to malaria) was 39% higher in the poorest socioeconomic status than in the richest [12]. However, in ...
Reporting adverse drug reactions
... medicine-related problem.’ If ADRs that are not discovered during clinical trials are to be detected, investigated and communicated, and the appropriate action taken, then it is vital that post-marketing pharmacovigilance of all medicines is comprehensive. Effective pharmacovigilance should take int ...
... medicine-related problem.’ If ADRs that are not discovered during clinical trials are to be detected, investigated and communicated, and the appropriate action taken, then it is vital that post-marketing pharmacovigilance of all medicines is comprehensive. Effective pharmacovigilance should take int ...
Tamara L. Roleff, Book Editor
... for other, less known, or even unpopular viewpoints. The opinion of an ordinary person who has had to make the decision to cut off life support from a terminally ill relative, for example, may be just as valuable and provide just as much insight as a medical ethicist’s professional opinion. The edit ...
... for other, less known, or even unpopular viewpoints. The opinion of an ordinary person who has had to make the decision to cut off life support from a terminally ill relative, for example, may be just as valuable and provide just as much insight as a medical ethicist’s professional opinion. The edit ...
Bertha K
... How can the medical community engage in alleviating this onerous burden? The full range of risk factors for substance use disorders, including specific genetic markers, are yet to be elucidated. The determinants of what drives progression from use to misuse to abuse to addiction are still being eval ...
... How can the medical community engage in alleviating this onerous burden? The full range of risk factors for substance use disorders, including specific genetic markers, are yet to be elucidated. The determinants of what drives progression from use to misuse to abuse to addiction are still being eval ...
Inhalation therapy - Jan 13 - the International Primary Care
... earliest inhaler devices to be introduced was the nebulizer. Subsequently the dry powder inhalers and metered dose inhalers were developed, and more recently the small volume nebulizers have been introduced to deliver drugs directly to the airways. There are at least 65 different types of inhaler de ...
... earliest inhaler devices to be introduced was the nebulizer. Subsequently the dry powder inhalers and metered dose inhalers were developed, and more recently the small volume nebulizers have been introduced to deliver drugs directly to the airways. There are at least 65 different types of inhaler de ...
NLS 6.2 Bilaga II Kartläggning av pågående initiativ och
... and regional health authorities to consider before implementing any risk sharing scheme ...
... and regional health authorities to consider before implementing any risk sharing scheme ...
1. Drug Receptor Interactions
... There are drugs whose action are mediated solely by their own physiochemical properties, and do not involve the 4 main drug-‐target sites. Examples of these include… • General anaesthetics – interact with ...
... There are drugs whose action are mediated solely by their own physiochemical properties, and do not involve the 4 main drug-‐target sites. Examples of these include… • General anaesthetics – interact with ...
Markey Cancer Center Nurses` Guide
... sedation, prolonged QT interval. Check V/S at 30 min (peak effect) ...
... sedation, prolonged QT interval. Check V/S at 30 min (peak effect) ...
Harm reduction

Harm reduction (or harm minimization) is a range of public health policies designed to reduce the harmful consequences associated with various human behaviors, both legal and illegal. Harm reduction policies are used to manage behaviors such as recreational drug use and sexual activity in numerous settings that range from services through to geographical regions. Critics of harm reduction typically believe that tolerating risky or illegal behaviour sends a message to the community that such behaviours are acceptable and that some of the actions proposed by proponents of harm reduction do not reduce harm over the long term.Needle-exchange programmes reduce the likelihood of users of heroin and other drugs sharing the syringes and using them more than once. Syringe-sharing can lead to infections such as HIV or hepatitis C can spread from user to users through the reuse of syringes contaminated with infected blood. Needle and syringe programme (NSP) and Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST) outlets in some settings offer basic primary health care. Safe injection site are legally sanctioned, medically supervised facilities designed to address public nuisance associated with drug use and provide a hygienic and stress-free environment for drug consumers. The facilities provide sterile injection equipment, information about drugs and basic health care, treatment referrals, and access to medical staff.Opioid replacement therapy (ORT), or opioid substitution therapy (OST), is the medical procedure of replacing an illegal opioid, such as heroin, with a longer acting but less euphoric opioid; methadone or buprenorphine are typically used and the drug is taken under medical supervision. Another approach is Heroin assisted treatment, in which medical prescriptions for pharmaceutical heroin (diacetylmorphine) are provided to heroin-dependent people. Toronto's Seaton House became the first homeless shelter in Canada to operate a ""wet shelter"" on a ""managed alcohol"" principle in which clients are served a glass of wine once an hour unless staff determine that they are too inebriated to continue. Previously, homeless alcoholics opted to stay on the streets often seeking alcohol from unsafe sources such as mouthwash, rubbing alcohol or industrial products which, in turn, resulted in frequent use of emergency medical facilities.A high amount of media coverage exists informing users of the dangers of driving drunk. Most alcohol users are now aware of these dangers and safe ride techniques like 'designated drivers' and free taxicab programmes are reducing the number of drunk-driving accidents. Many schools now provide safer sex education to teen and pre-teen students, who may engage in sexual activity. Since some adolescents are going to have sex, a harm-reductionist approach supports a sexual education which emphasizes the use of protective devices like condoms and dental dams to protect against unwanted pregnancy and the transmission of STIs. Since 1999 some countries have legalized prostitution, such as Germany (2002) and New Zealand (2003).Many street-level harm-reduction strategies have succeeded in reducing HIV transmission in injecting drug users and sex-workers. HIV education, HIV testing, condom use, and safer-sex negotiation greatly decreases the risk to the disease.