
Opioid Antagonists in Pain Management
... their uses described in this report are off-label. Further investigations to assess the safety and efficacy of these applications would be appropriate. ...
... their uses described in this report are off-label. Further investigations to assess the safety and efficacy of these applications would be appropriate. ...
Overdose Prevention and Take-Home Naloxone
... Prevention (CDC), overdose rates have increased roughly five-fold since 1990. The CDC attributes the rise in drug overdose deaths to a higher use of prescription painkillers and increasing numbers of overdoses from cocaine and prescription sedatives. In 2008, the most recent year for which data is a ...
... Prevention (CDC), overdose rates have increased roughly five-fold since 1990. The CDC attributes the rise in drug overdose deaths to a higher use of prescription painkillers and increasing numbers of overdoses from cocaine and prescription sedatives. In 2008, the most recent year for which data is a ...
Therapeutics Week 2
... Copyright © 2011, 2007 Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier. All rights reserved. ...
... Copyright © 2011, 2007 Mosby, Inc., an affiliate of Elsevier. All rights reserved. ...
Bedfordshire and Hertfordshire Priorities forum statement Number
... presynaptic membranes of sympathetic nerves that are involved in sweating. An extensive literature search of English language articles published from 1990 to 2008 reveals: The Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS, a four point scale-see appendix 2) should be used as a measure of disease severi ...
... presynaptic membranes of sympathetic nerves that are involved in sweating. An extensive literature search of English language articles published from 1990 to 2008 reveals: The Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Scale (HDSS, a four point scale-see appendix 2) should be used as a measure of disease severi ...
development and evaluation of hollow microsphere based floating
... is advantageous for reduction in drug’s blood level fluctuations, dosing frequency and adverse side effects as well as improved overall health care costs, patient convenience and compliance. Although, attempts have been made to develop oral controlled release delivery systems, yet certain limitation ...
... is advantageous for reduction in drug’s blood level fluctuations, dosing frequency and adverse side effects as well as improved overall health care costs, patient convenience and compliance. Although, attempts have been made to develop oral controlled release delivery systems, yet certain limitation ...
Mood, Personality, and Behavior Changes During Treatment with
... death [28, 33, 34]. RCT meta-analysis in the statin era did not support an increase in violent death on average (indeed the point estimate was lower, though not significantly) [35]. RCT patient selection may be one factor: excess violent deaths on pre-statin lipid drugs were preferentially evident i ...
... death [28, 33, 34]. RCT meta-analysis in the statin era did not support an increase in violent death on average (indeed the point estimate was lower, though not significantly) [35]. RCT patient selection may be one factor: excess violent deaths on pre-statin lipid drugs were preferentially evident i ...
U.S. Food and Drug Administration Notice: Archived Document
... (IM) injection once per month. A copy of the current approved VIVITROL package insert is provided in Appendix Section 10.1. VIVITROL was approved by FDA as a Section 505(b)(2) NDA, meaning that it was approved on the basis of: ...
... (IM) injection once per month. A copy of the current approved VIVITROL package insert is provided in Appendix Section 10.1. VIVITROL was approved by FDA as a Section 505(b)(2) NDA, meaning that it was approved on the basis of: ...
sublingual mucosa as a route for systemic drug delivery
... (i.e. the floor of the mouth) is more permeable than the buccal (cheek) area, which in turn is more permeable than the palatal (roof of the mouth) area. The portion of drug absorbed through the sublingual blood vessels bypasses the hepatic first‐pass metabolic processes giving acc ...
... (i.e. the floor of the mouth) is more permeable than the buccal (cheek) area, which in turn is more permeable than the palatal (roof of the mouth) area. The portion of drug absorbed through the sublingual blood vessels bypasses the hepatic first‐pass metabolic processes giving acc ...
2016 Biopharmaceutical Research Industry Profile
... as familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) or patients ...
... as familial hypercholesterolemia (FH) or patients ...
PRODUCT INFORMATION OxyNorm® capsules (5 mg, 10 mg and
... Oxycodone used during pregnancy or labour may cause withdrawal symptoms and/or respiratory depression in the newborn infant. Oral administration of oxycodone during the period of organogenesis did not elicit teratogenicity or embryofetal toxicity in rats or rabbits at doses up to 8 mg/kg/day in rat ...
... Oxycodone used during pregnancy or labour may cause withdrawal symptoms and/or respiratory depression in the newborn infant. Oral administration of oxycodone during the period of organogenesis did not elicit teratogenicity or embryofetal toxicity in rats or rabbits at doses up to 8 mg/kg/day in rat ...
Evaluating Prescription Drugs Used to Treat: Alzheimer`s
... Because most people who take an Alzheimer's medication will receive no meaningful benefit, together with the relatively high price tag and the risk of rare but important safety concerns, we are unable to choose any of these drugs as a Best Buy. However, we realize that many people will want to try o ...
... Because most people who take an Alzheimer's medication will receive no meaningful benefit, together with the relatively high price tag and the risk of rare but important safety concerns, we are unable to choose any of these drugs as a Best Buy. However, we realize that many people will want to try o ...
synopsis for registration of subject for dissertation
... effects gradually disappear in many cases. Chemotherapy is administered intravenously, orally or intrathecally. Without taking proper precautions, nurses and other health industry workers can be exposed to the drugs.6 According to Global Cancer factsheet, an estimated 12.7 million new cancer cases o ...
... effects gradually disappear in many cases. Chemotherapy is administered intravenously, orally or intrathecally. Without taking proper precautions, nurses and other health industry workers can be exposed to the drugs.6 According to Global Cancer factsheet, an estimated 12.7 million new cancer cases o ...
Module II – Overview of SU Disorders
... Slide 14: Need for and Receipt of Specialty Treatment for Alcohol or Illicit Drugs Although it is evident that alcohol and drug abuse is a significant problem, many individuals do not receive the treatment necessary for these disorders. In 2003, 22.2 million individuals needed treatment for alcohol ...
... Slide 14: Need for and Receipt of Specialty Treatment for Alcohol or Illicit Drugs Although it is evident that alcohol and drug abuse is a significant problem, many individuals do not receive the treatment necessary for these disorders. In 2003, 22.2 million individuals needed treatment for alcohol ...
ED_TreatmentChart - Canadian Family Physician
... Goldstein I, Young JM, et al. Vardenafil Diabetes Study Group. Vardenafil, a new phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in men with diabetes: a multicenter double-blind placebocontrolled fixed-dose study. Diabetes Care. 2003 Mar;26(3):777-83. ...
... Goldstein I, Young JM, et al. Vardenafil Diabetes Study Group. Vardenafil, a new phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor, in the treatment of erectile dysfunction in men with diabetes: a multicenter double-blind placebocontrolled fixed-dose study. Diabetes Care. 2003 Mar;26(3):777-83. ...
Page 4 MedStar Medicare Choice Pharmacy Programs
... Third Tier: The third tier includes those brand-name drugs for when generics are not available. MedStar Medicare Choice has designated these medications as “preferred” based on clinical efficacy, safety profile, and cost effectiveness. Fourth Tier: The fourth tier includes brand-name medications tha ...
... Third Tier: The third tier includes those brand-name drugs for when generics are not available. MedStar Medicare Choice has designated these medications as “preferred” based on clinical efficacy, safety profile, and cost effectiveness. Fourth Tier: The fourth tier includes brand-name medications tha ...
Technical Briefing Seminar 22
... – Two products (18%) recalled on basis of RCTs – Two products (18%) recalled on basis of comparative observational studies Ref. Drug Safety 2006: An assessment of the publicly disseminated evidence of safety used in decisions to withdraw medicinal products from the UK and US markets. Clarke A, Deeks ...
... – Two products (18%) recalled on basis of RCTs – Two products (18%) recalled on basis of comparative observational studies Ref. Drug Safety 2006: An assessment of the publicly disseminated evidence of safety used in decisions to withdraw medicinal products from the UK and US markets. Clarke A, Deeks ...
oxytocin - Fresenius Kabi
... during labor and immediately following delivery. Oxytocin stimulates rhythmic contractions of the uterus, increases the frequency of existing contractions and raises the tone of the uterine musculature. Synthetic oxytocin does not possess the cardiovascular effects, such as elevation of blood pressu ...
... during labor and immediately following delivery. Oxytocin stimulates rhythmic contractions of the uterus, increases the frequency of existing contractions and raises the tone of the uterine musculature. Synthetic oxytocin does not possess the cardiovascular effects, such as elevation of blood pressu ...
1 - eNeuro
... Chronic pain patients were included if they had had chronic widespread pain for at least 1 year prior to study participation with an average daily intensity of at least 4 of 10. FM diagnosis was confirmed through medical records. All participants were excluded for smoking (⬎10 cigarettes per week), ...
... Chronic pain patients were included if they had had chronic widespread pain for at least 1 year prior to study participation with an average daily intensity of at least 4 of 10. FM diagnosis was confirmed through medical records. All participants were excluded for smoking (⬎10 cigarettes per week), ...
A Guide to HIV/HCV Coinfection
... of contaminated needles, many injection drug users acquire both viruses; in some groups of injection drug users, the rate of coinfection may be as high as 90%. There are, however, studies that have shown lower rates of HCV among young injection drug users. This has been attributed to prevention meas ...
... of contaminated needles, many injection drug users acquire both viruses; in some groups of injection drug users, the rate of coinfection may be as high as 90%. There are, however, studies that have shown lower rates of HCV among young injection drug users. This has been attributed to prevention meas ...
WHO Best Practices - RHO Cervical Cancer
... 4.4 Evaluation and management of exposure to HBV ..................................................................... 33 4.4.1 Risk of transmission of HBV............................................................................................ 33 4.4.2 Management of HBV exposure ............... ...
... 4.4 Evaluation and management of exposure to HBV ..................................................................... 33 4.4.1 Risk of transmission of HBV............................................................................................ 33 4.4.2 Management of HBV exposure ............... ...
Promoting Smoke-free Individuals
... exacerbations. tobacco exposure in adults is also associated with more frequent asthma exacerbations, increased severity of asthma exacerbations and increased lung infections like bronchitis and pneumonia. 2.2.2 Smoking and Reproductive Health Smoking affects both males and females in terms of repro ...
... exacerbations. tobacco exposure in adults is also associated with more frequent asthma exacerbations, increased severity of asthma exacerbations and increased lung infections like bronchitis and pneumonia. 2.2.2 Smoking and Reproductive Health Smoking affects both males and females in terms of repro ...
Making sense of antidepressants
... specialists, and may be more knowledgeable about your drugs than the doctor who prescribes them. They may be more aware of possible side effects, and also possible interactions with other drugs (these occur when one drug changes the effect of other drugs you are taking; making them less effective, o ...
... specialists, and may be more knowledgeable about your drugs than the doctor who prescribes them. They may be more aware of possible side effects, and also possible interactions with other drugs (these occur when one drug changes the effect of other drugs you are taking; making them less effective, o ...
1 SPhSD 2014
... “competence foundation”: education and training. One should realize that the pharmaceutical sciences are based on many different scientific pillars and have as a main task to amalgamate those to improve pharmacotherapy for the patient. That laudable goal (“amalgamating”) is not always understood and ...
... “competence foundation”: education and training. One should realize that the pharmaceutical sciences are based on many different scientific pillars and have as a main task to amalgamate those to improve pharmacotherapy for the patient. That laudable goal (“amalgamating”) is not always understood and ...
South African Hypertension Guideline 2006
... device is intact, mercury becomes a major environmental hazard when it is discarded.27 There are international moves to replace mercury sphygmomanometers with battery-operated digital devices. However, in South Africa and other developing countries, there is concern about the availability of accurat ...
... device is intact, mercury becomes a major environmental hazard when it is discarded.27 There are international moves to replace mercury sphygmomanometers with battery-operated digital devices. However, in South Africa and other developing countries, there is concern about the availability of accurat ...
Harm reduction

Harm reduction (or harm minimization) is a range of public health policies designed to reduce the harmful consequences associated with various human behaviors, both legal and illegal. Harm reduction policies are used to manage behaviors such as recreational drug use and sexual activity in numerous settings that range from services through to geographical regions. Critics of harm reduction typically believe that tolerating risky or illegal behaviour sends a message to the community that such behaviours are acceptable and that some of the actions proposed by proponents of harm reduction do not reduce harm over the long term.Needle-exchange programmes reduce the likelihood of users of heroin and other drugs sharing the syringes and using them more than once. Syringe-sharing can lead to infections such as HIV or hepatitis C can spread from user to users through the reuse of syringes contaminated with infected blood. Needle and syringe programme (NSP) and Opioid Substitution Therapy (OST) outlets in some settings offer basic primary health care. Safe injection site are legally sanctioned, medically supervised facilities designed to address public nuisance associated with drug use and provide a hygienic and stress-free environment for drug consumers. The facilities provide sterile injection equipment, information about drugs and basic health care, treatment referrals, and access to medical staff.Opioid replacement therapy (ORT), or opioid substitution therapy (OST), is the medical procedure of replacing an illegal opioid, such as heroin, with a longer acting but less euphoric opioid; methadone or buprenorphine are typically used and the drug is taken under medical supervision. Another approach is Heroin assisted treatment, in which medical prescriptions for pharmaceutical heroin (diacetylmorphine) are provided to heroin-dependent people. Toronto's Seaton House became the first homeless shelter in Canada to operate a ""wet shelter"" on a ""managed alcohol"" principle in which clients are served a glass of wine once an hour unless staff determine that they are too inebriated to continue. Previously, homeless alcoholics opted to stay on the streets often seeking alcohol from unsafe sources such as mouthwash, rubbing alcohol or industrial products which, in turn, resulted in frequent use of emergency medical facilities.A high amount of media coverage exists informing users of the dangers of driving drunk. Most alcohol users are now aware of these dangers and safe ride techniques like 'designated drivers' and free taxicab programmes are reducing the number of drunk-driving accidents. Many schools now provide safer sex education to teen and pre-teen students, who may engage in sexual activity. Since some adolescents are going to have sex, a harm-reductionist approach supports a sexual education which emphasizes the use of protective devices like condoms and dental dams to protect against unwanted pregnancy and the transmission of STIs. Since 1999 some countries have legalized prostitution, such as Germany (2002) and New Zealand (2003).Many street-level harm-reduction strategies have succeeded in reducing HIV transmission in injecting drug users and sex-workers. HIV education, HIV testing, condom use, and safer-sex negotiation greatly decreases the risk to the disease.