
Mass and Weight
... The force of gravity on any object is actually the weight of the object! So this means that because weight is a force it is measured in NEWTONS! The thing we usually call ‘weight’ and is measured in kilograms and grams is really called the MASS! ...
... The force of gravity on any object is actually the weight of the object! So this means that because weight is a force it is measured in NEWTONS! The thing we usually call ‘weight’ and is measured in kilograms and grams is really called the MASS! ...
2.1 Forces change motion
... Balanced and unbalanced forces • If the net force on an object is zero, the forces acting on the object are balanced. ...
... Balanced and unbalanced forces • If the net force on an object is zero, the forces acting on the object are balanced. ...
Unbalanced Forces – Advanced Problem Solving
... DIRECTIONS: Read the following sections (including the example problems) and then complete the problems. Hopefully, at this point in the year, we understand the difference between balanced and unbalanced forces. ...
... DIRECTIONS: Read the following sections (including the example problems) and then complete the problems. Hopefully, at this point in the year, we understand the difference between balanced and unbalanced forces. ...
1) You push your lawnmower (mass = 15 kg) across
... 7) A passenger of mass m= 72.2 kg stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. We are concerned with the scale readings when the cab is stationary, and when it is moving up or down. (a) Find the general solution for the scale reading, whatever the vertical motion of the cab. (b) What does the scale re ...
... 7) A passenger of mass m= 72.2 kg stands on a bathroom scale in an elevator. We are concerned with the scale readings when the cab is stationary, and when it is moving up or down. (a) Find the general solution for the scale reading, whatever the vertical motion of the cab. (b) What does the scale re ...
Essential University Physics Using Newton`s Laws
... get arbitrarily close to zero at the top of the loop. – Then gravity alone provides the force that keeps the car in circular motion. ...
... get arbitrarily close to zero at the top of the loop. – Then gravity alone provides the force that keeps the car in circular motion. ...
Slide 1
... Magellanic Clouds. The distance to the Andromeda nebula (a galaxy), for example, is over 3 million light-years, a distance 20 times greater than the diameter of our Galaxy. These are some of our nearest galactic neighbors. The farthest galaxies ever observed are more than 10 billion light-years away ...
... Magellanic Clouds. The distance to the Andromeda nebula (a galaxy), for example, is over 3 million light-years, a distance 20 times greater than the diameter of our Galaxy. These are some of our nearest galactic neighbors. The farthest galaxies ever observed are more than 10 billion light-years away ...
Universal Law of Gravitation?
... Universal Law of Gravitation • Using only pencil and paper, Neptune was discovered. • Uranus was behaving strangely despite all the calculations of Newton’s law of gravitation. Two astronomers in 1846 sent letters to observatories to search a certain part of the sky. The planet Neptune was discover ...
... Universal Law of Gravitation • Using only pencil and paper, Neptune was discovered. • Uranus was behaving strangely despite all the calculations of Newton’s law of gravitation. Two astronomers in 1846 sent letters to observatories to search a certain part of the sky. The planet Neptune was discover ...
2 - Pleasant Hill School District
... in direction are said to be balanced forces. • Ex.: -chair and gravity -tug-o-war (tied -2 people leaning back-to-back ...
... in direction are said to be balanced forces. • Ex.: -chair and gravity -tug-o-war (tied -2 people leaning back-to-back ...
Document
... • Newton’s Laws of gravity only depend on mass and separation. • Kepler’s Laws of orbits only depend on mass and separation. • At 1 AU, force of gravity from a 1 Msol B.H. is same as from a 1 Msol star. • At surface of each, force of gavity is very ...
... • Newton’s Laws of gravity only depend on mass and separation. • Kepler’s Laws of orbits only depend on mass and separation. • At 1 AU, force of gravity from a 1 Msol B.H. is same as from a 1 Msol star. • At surface of each, force of gavity is very ...
Black Holes and Neutron Stars
... • Newton’s Laws of gravity only depend on mass and separation. • Kepler’s Laws of orbits only depend on mass and separation. • At 1 AU, force of gravity from a 1 Msol B.H. is same as from a 1 Msol star. • At surface of each, force of gavity is very ...
... • Newton’s Laws of gravity only depend on mass and separation. • Kepler’s Laws of orbits only depend on mass and separation. • At 1 AU, force of gravity from a 1 Msol B.H. is same as from a 1 Msol star. • At surface of each, force of gavity is very ...
Chapter 31 Galaxies & the Universe
... The Shape of the Milky Way Astronomers have determined the shape of the Milky Way by using radio waves because they penetrate the interstellar gas and dust without being scattered or absorbed. ...
... The Shape of the Milky Way Astronomers have determined the shape of the Milky Way by using radio waves because they penetrate the interstellar gas and dust without being scattered or absorbed. ...
PHYSICS 12 CIRCULAR MOTION WORKSHEET 1 1. A race car
... A 2.0 kg object is tied to the end of a cord and whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 4.0 m at 3.0 Hz. Determine: a) the velocity of the object. b) the acceleration of the object. c) the pull of the object. d) what happens if the cord breaks. ...
... A 2.0 kg object is tied to the end of a cord and whirled in a horizontal circle of radius 4.0 m at 3.0 Hz. Determine: a) the velocity of the object. b) the acceleration of the object. c) the pull of the object. d) what happens if the cord breaks. ...
Practice Questions Chapters 3
... 6. Does the length of time that a force is applied to an object affect that object’s acceleration? Does it affect the object’s final velocity? Explain. The acceleration is determined from the force by Newton’s second law. The time of application does not change the magnitude or direction of the forc ...
... 6. Does the length of time that a force is applied to an object affect that object’s acceleration? Does it affect the object’s final velocity? Explain. The acceleration is determined from the force by Newton’s second law. The time of application does not change the magnitude or direction of the forc ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.