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Newton`s Universal Law of Gravitation
Newton`s Universal Law of Gravitation

3rd Law notes
3rd Law notes

Kepler`s Laws
Kepler`s Laws

... caused by the same force - the gravitational force. ...
Studying the Force of Gravity
Studying the Force of Gravity

... • It is called universal because it applies to all objects in the universe. ...
Guided Practice—Student Copy
Guided Practice—Student Copy

... because this provides a force on her which causes her to slow down over a longer period of time. Wearing the seatbelt is actually where Newton’s first and second laws come together. Ask the students for other examples of Newton’s first law. I like to discuss traveling around a corner at fast speeds ...
Newton`s Laws of Motion
Newton`s Laws of Motion

... Ouch! ...
Circular Motion - Northwest ISD Moodle
Circular Motion - Northwest ISD Moodle

... around a circle with a fixed radius  Can the velocity be accelerated even though it has constant speed?  Yes, because the velocity may change due to direction. If direction changes and velocity changes then an object can accelerate. ...
L 6
L 6

... • It is the law which explains how things move • If a net force is applied to an object it will accelerate – change its velocity • It includes the law of inertia  if there is no force F = 0, then accel = 0  the velocity doesn’t change  no force is needed to keep an object moving with constant vel ...
Name
Name

... 4. You are standing on a scale in an elevator. The elevator is moving down from the second floor to the first floor. While the elevator is slowing to a stop on the first floor the reading on the scale would be _________________? a) equal to your mass b) equal to your weight c) greater than your weig ...
Exam 1 with answer
Exam 1 with answer

... 18. If mA = mB and the system is initially at rest, which of the following is true? (a) The system will remain at rest. (b) Mass B is moving down with a constant speed. ← (c) Mass B is moving down with a constant acceleration. (d) Mass B is moving up with a constant speed. (e) Mass B is moving up wi ...
Newton`s 3 rd Law of Motion
Newton`s 3 rd Law of Motion

Chapter 4 Newtons Laws
Chapter 4 Newtons Laws

Chapter 8
Chapter 8

Newton`s Laws of Motion - Brookville Local Schools
Newton`s Laws of Motion - Brookville Local Schools

AP Sample Questions
AP Sample Questions

... A block of mass m is at rest on a frictionless horizontal table placed on a laboratory on the surface of the Earth. An identical block is at rest on a frictionless horizontal table placed on the surface of the Moon. Let F be the net force necessary to give the Earth-bound block an acceleration of a ...
Astronomy 103 Final review session - Home | UW
Astronomy 103 Final review session - Home | UW

Free Fall - Haiku Learning
Free Fall - Haiku Learning

...  In the Sixteenth Century, it was assumed that the acceleration of a falling object would be proportional to its mass. – Example: a 10 kg object was expected to accelerate ten times faster than a 1 kg object, according to Aristotle. ...
Galaxies
Galaxies

... – Rotation curves of galaxies are flat, indicating that most of their matter lies outside their visible regions ...
NEWTON`S THIRD LAW ANSWERS
NEWTON`S THIRD LAW ANSWERS

Force
Force

... a resistant force called resistance to cause friction. Friction is friction, so a bowling force that opposes ball would stay in motion. motion ...unless another object got in the way… ...
Summary of Chapters 1-3 Equations of motion for a uniformly acclerating object
Summary of Chapters 1-3 Equations of motion for a uniformly acclerating object

... air-track a planet or moon or a big spaceship (air-track unnecessary) These springs can be taken anywhere in the universe and used to measure the mass of any cart. Also, the stretching of these springs can be used to define the unit of force. ...
Chapter 11 Biology Study Guide
Chapter 11 Biology Study Guide

... greater than its weight on Earth’s surface. b. less than its weight on Earth’s surface. c. equal to its weight on Earth’s surface. d. sometimes greater than, sometimes less than its weight on Earth’s surface. 15. Newton’s third law of motion describes a. action and reaction forces. c. b. balanced fo ...
2nd 6-Weeks Test Review ANSWERS
2nd 6-Weeks Test Review ANSWERS

... If you know a car’s acceleration (magnitude and direction), what other information would you need to determine if the car’s speed is increasing or decreasing? Nothing, positive and negative acceleration show increase and decrease ...
1st semester physci Final Exam review
1st semester physci Final Exam review

Force Practice Problems
Force Practice Problems

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Modified Newtonian dynamics



In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.
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