
Newton`s First Law of Motion
... The amount of inertia an object has depends on its mass—which is roughly the amount of material present in the object Mass is NOT volume, the measure of space that an object takes up Mass is NOT weight, the force of gravity on an object Mass is a measure of the inertia that an object exhibits ...
... The amount of inertia an object has depends on its mass—which is roughly the amount of material present in the object Mass is NOT volume, the measure of space that an object takes up Mass is NOT weight, the force of gravity on an object Mass is a measure of the inertia that an object exhibits ...
HNRS 227 Lecture #2 Chapters 2 and 3
... toward the front at 5.0 miles/hour. The bus is moving in a straight line at 50 miles/hour. What is the speed of the insect? The speed of the insect relative to the ground is the 50.0 mi/hr of the bus plus the 5.0 mi/hr of the insect relative to the bus for a total of 55 mi/hr. Relative to the bus a ...
... toward the front at 5.0 miles/hour. The bus is moving in a straight line at 50 miles/hour. What is the speed of the insect? The speed of the insect relative to the ground is the 50.0 mi/hr of the bus plus the 5.0 mi/hr of the insect relative to the bus for a total of 55 mi/hr. Relative to the bus a ...
Exercise 8
... Classifying galaxies The Hubble Deep Field project, taken by the Hubble Wide Field Planetary Camera 2, took images of galaxies even more distant than our supercluster. Each of the three laminated photos (A, B and C) has about 3000 objects in it; the estimate for the number of galaxies in the univers ...
... Classifying galaxies The Hubble Deep Field project, taken by the Hubble Wide Field Planetary Camera 2, took images of galaxies even more distant than our supercluster. Each of the three laminated photos (A, B and C) has about 3000 objects in it; the estimate for the number of galaxies in the univers ...
Newton`s Laws of Motion
... what Newton's laws say, many people do not know what they mean (or simply do not believe what they mean). ...
... what Newton's laws say, many people do not know what they mean (or simply do not believe what they mean). ...
Gravity, Not Mass Increases with Velocity
... All the citations mentioned here indicate that an alternative notion to “relativistic mass” is desireable. Such a concept should replace the hypothesis that mass increases with velocity, however, should keep in line with relativistic physics. ...
... All the citations mentioned here indicate that an alternative notion to “relativistic mass” is desireable. Such a concept should replace the hypothesis that mass increases with velocity, however, should keep in line with relativistic physics. ...
Force and Motion
... Force is something that can change the motion (velocity) of an object. It is due to the interaction between objects. Therefore, it exists in pairs. Force is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Its SI unit is newton (N) Force can be measured by a spring balance. Forces can be clas ...
... Force is something that can change the motion (velocity) of an object. It is due to the interaction between objects. Therefore, it exists in pairs. Force is a vector quantity. It has both magnitude and direction. Its SI unit is newton (N) Force can be measured by a spring balance. Forces can be clas ...
Circular Motion and Gravitation
... every other mass in the universe, with an attracting force that is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. ...
... every other mass in the universe, with an attracting force that is proportional to the product of the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. ...
Dynamics Problems Set Newton`s Laws: 1. An elevator and its
... How much would a 60.0-kg astronaut weigh in orbit around the Moon at an altitude of 2.0 x102 km above the lunar surface? (b) If an object is thrown vertically upward from the lunar surface with a speed of 10 m/s, what maximum height will it reach? 22. A person stands on a set of bathroom scales whic ...
... How much would a 60.0-kg astronaut weigh in orbit around the Moon at an altitude of 2.0 x102 km above the lunar surface? (b) If an object is thrown vertically upward from the lunar surface with a speed of 10 m/s, what maximum height will it reach? 22. A person stands on a set of bathroom scales whic ...
333 UNIT 2 - mrdsample
... quarter section cut out. Which path would a marble follow after exiting the circular track? ...
... quarter section cut out. Which path would a marble follow after exiting the circular track? ...
Newton`s Laws of Motion
... what Newton's laws say, many people do not know what they mean (or simply do not believe what they mean). ...
... what Newton's laws say, many people do not know what they mean (or simply do not believe what they mean). ...
South Pasadena · AP Chemistry
... c) the two are equal since the acceleration of the two is the same ...
... c) the two are equal since the acceleration of the two is the same ...
South Pasadena · AP Chemistry
... c) the two are equal since the acceleration of the two is the same ...
... c) the two are equal since the acceleration of the two is the same ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.