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Layers of the Earth - Mrs. Rasmussen Science Class
Layers of the Earth - Mrs. Rasmussen Science Class

... mantle. The asthenosphere is about 180 km thick and much hotter than the crust (about 500 degrees Celsius). While it is technically still a solid, the rock in this layer is hot enough and under enough pressure that it flows like asphalt. A solid that can flow like this is called a plastic. Another e ...
Layers of Earth Notes - Laveen Teacher Sites
Layers of Earth Notes - Laveen Teacher Sites

... There are two types of crust: ...
The Rock Cycle All three of the rock types can be turned into any of
The Rock Cycle All three of the rock types can be turned into any of

... The Rock Cycle All three of the rock types can be turned into any of the other types of rocks through natural processes. This is referred to as the rock cycle. Igneous can become metamorphic, sedimentary can become igneous, metamorphic can become igneous, etc. The rock cycle is a slow process becaus ...
lesson 1 and water - Warren County Schools
lesson 1 and water - Warren County Schools

... Deforming the Earth's Crust Chapter 4 Lesson 4 ...
Continental Margins
Continental Margins

... Active vs. Passive Continental Margins Active Continental Margins found on the leading edge of the continent where it is crashing into an oceanic plate. They are common sites of tectonic activity (earthquakes, volcanoes, etc. Example: West Coast of North America ...
Igneous Rocks - Northside Middle School
Igneous Rocks - Northside Middle School

... Bowen’s Reaction Series represents that sequence that has implications for other types of rocks as well, although it is only used to determine the crystallization sequence in a molten magma (intrusive igneous rocks). ...
Presentation 5
Presentation 5

... What does the theory of plate tectonics state? What force is great enough to move Earth's heavy plates? What happens as the plates move? What do these changes in the Earth's surface include? ...
Factors that shape
Factors that shape

... debris are deposited on the most depressed areas (sedimentary basins). This erosive action occurs continuously as a consequence of exogenous agents. The shape and the characteristics of a landscape derive from its structure (rocks and minerals it consists of), the processes that shape the structure ...
Factors that shape
Factors that shape

... debris are deposited on the most depressed areas (sedimentary basins). This erosive action occurs continuously as a consequence of exogenous agents. The shape and the characteristics of a landscape derive from its structure (rocks and minerals it consists of), the processes that shape the structure ...
Test - Scioly.org
Test - Scioly.org

... In what direction was the African continent rotating between the two images? In what general direction was South America moving? In what general direction was North America moving? Which of the three continents rotated the most? SO CT 2017 Dynamic Planet Chattahoochee – Test Packet 4 ...
APES Test Review – Ch. 5 Biogeochemical Cycles The Tectonic
APES Test Review – Ch. 5 Biogeochemical Cycles The Tectonic

... a. the water which falls to earth after condensing into either rain or snow b. an underground area of water that collects between spaces in rocks c. areas of land that are often covered with water d. the lower parts of rivers where they run into the sea ...
Test - Scioly.org
Test - Scioly.org

... In what direction was the African continent rotating between the two images? In what general direction was South America moving? In what general direction was North America moving? Which of the three continents rotated the most? SO CT 2017 Dynamic Planet Chattahoochee – Test Packet 4 ...
TEKS Based Lesson Plan
TEKS Based Lesson Plan

... 8.9) Earth and space. The student knows that natural events can impact Earth systems. The student is expected to: (A) Describe the historical development of evidence that supports plate tectonic theory. (B) Relate plate tectonics to the formation of crustal features. (C) Interpret topographic maps a ...
Chapter 8
Chapter 8

... • What causes lithospheric plates to move? • How can geologists measure rates of plate movement? ...
Seafloor Spreading - Paramus Public Schools
Seafloor Spreading - Paramus Public Schools

... fills gap in ridge 2. When hardens adds new ocean floor 3. As spreading occurs, more magma is forced upward and the crust moves away from ridge 4. Crust is destroyed by subduction at trenches ...
Plate Tectonics Map Activity Part 1
Plate Tectonics Map Activity Part 1

... Background: Earth’s lithosphere (crust and solid upper mantle) is broken into approximately 12 major plates and a number of minor plates resting on the slow flowing/convecting asthenosphere (upper mantle). The plates interact along plate boundaries. The plates converge (collide), diverge (divide), o ...
Plate Tectonics _2010
Plate Tectonics _2010

... Dense and dark in color ...
CRCT Review Warm Ups
CRCT Review Warm Ups

... Which type of front has just passed through Denver? A. low pressure B. warm front C. Occluded front D. cold front ...
World Geography
World Geography

... • If two sea plates converge, an island chain may form. • If spreading occurs, the magma that rises will form undersea volcanic mountains or ridges and some islands. • Folds and Faults • Moving plates may squeeze the Earth’s surface until it buckles (called folds). • Plates may also grind or slide p ...
What are metamorphic rocks with stripes called? foliated What is the
What are metamorphic rocks with stripes called? foliated What is the

... will melt and become magma. When the magma cools, it will become igneous rock. ...
STRUCTURE OF EARTH
STRUCTURE OF EARTH

... One way that mantle peridotites may melt is by plastic flow of large regions toward the surface (i.e., lower pressures). ...
Chapter 1 – Introducing Earth Study Guide
Chapter 1 – Introducing Earth Study Guide

Rocks
Rocks

... sandstone: coarser (grains 0.06 to 0.2 mm) conglomerates and breccias: coarsest (grains 2 to 256 mm). Sedimentary rocks are economically important in that they can be used as construction material. 3. Metamorphic rocks are formed by subjecting any rock type (including previously-formed metamorphic r ...
Thinning and Accretion of Deep Lithosphere in North China Block
Thinning and Accretion of Deep Lithosphere in North China Block

... Lithosphere in North China Block ...
Bathymetric Map Project
Bathymetric Map Project

... • Before cutting out the plates, make a small cut between the map and its border. Cut the border from the map in one piece. • Now, cut the plates along boundary lines. • Reassemble the map on top of your backing sheet ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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