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ROCKS AND THEIR FORMATION - School District 67 Okanagan …
ROCKS AND THEIR FORMATION - School District 67 Okanagan …

... sudden catastrophic events James Hutton concluded that this was not the case: 1. The geological processes active now, were also active in the past 2. The present physical features were formed by these same processes, over long periods of time ...
File
File

... Plate Tectonics Activity Background Plate tectonics theory states that Earth’s crust in composed of 7 major plates and many smaller plates. These plates move across the hot upper mantle known as the asthenosphere due to convection currents. With all this motion, the plates are bound to crash into ea ...
EarthComm_c3_esyl
EarthComm_c3_esyl

Chapter 3 - Section 1 - Guided Notes - Day 1
Chapter 3 - Section 1 - Guided Notes - Day 1

... The __________________________________ is the solid, outer layer of the Earth that consists of the crust and the rigid upper part of the mantle. ...
Unit 5: Plate Tectonics Review Guide Things you need to know for
Unit 5: Plate Tectonics Review Guide Things you need to know for

... All of the Topics below should be explained using specifics and will be asked multiple times in a number of ways to ensure mastery. Who was Alfred Wegener? What was his theory? What was all of his evidence? Why did other geologist not believe him? Explain the theory of Continental Drift and Pangaea. ...
Chapter 13 Whole
Chapter 13 Whole

... At the Ring of Fire you will find collisions between oceanic and continental plates and collisions between oceanic and oceanic plates. Why Do Volcanoes Occur at Subduction Zones Volcanoes occur at a subduction zone because the subducting lithosphere brings down moisture and rock. The moisture lowers ...
SLSN, 11-14-08,CTS Notes (Earth Processes)
SLSN, 11-14-08,CTS Notes (Earth Processes)

... Earth is constantly changing, nothing is permanent. Organic (human) and inorganic influences that cause change Takes evidence to change ideas in science Earth processes are caused by two major sources of energy: radioactive decay and leftover heat from the earth’s formation e. Tectonics is an organi ...
CTS Earth Processes
CTS Earth Processes

... Earth is constantly changing, nothing is permanent. Organic (human) and inorganic influences that cause change Takes evidence to change ideas in science Earth processes are caused by two major sources of energy: radioactive decay and leftover heat from the earth’s formation Tectonics is an organizin ...
Natural Hazards - Geology 209 Homework assignment #3
Natural Hazards - Geology 209 Homework assignment #3

Plate Tectonics: A Scientific Revolution Unfolds
Plate Tectonics: A Scientific Revolution Unfolds

... Testing the Plate Tectonics Model • Today North and South magnetic poles align approximately with geographic North and South poles • Iron-rich minerals influenced by magnetic pole – Basalt erupts above the curie temperature, so magnetite grains are nonmagnetic – Grains align to magnetic field durin ...
06_chapter 1
06_chapter 1

... segments are called lithospheric or tectonic plates. The average thickness of the lithospheric plate is 100 km and consists of crust and upper part of mantle. The fluid layer below the lithosphere up to a depth of — 670 km is referred as asthenosphere. The asthenosphere is being heated by radioactiv ...
EGU2017-10149 - CO Meeting Organizer
EGU2017-10149 - CO Meeting Organizer

... εHf (t) values near the chondrite line. A few samples possess low positiveε Hf (t) values, being signatures of mantle sources. It is therefore concluded that the Neoproterozoic magmatism along the ASRR belt originated from mantle sources with important contributions through anatexis of ancient lower ...
geologic time scale
geologic time scale

... • Heated up enough to melt iron and nickel ...
Chapter 18: Granitoid Rocks
Chapter 18: Granitoid Rocks

... may range from that of a source of heat for crustal anatexis, or it may be the source of material as well ...
Name_________________________ Date_______ Period
Name_________________________ Date_______ Period

... 14. The __________________ is a never ending process that all rocks are always in. 15. The three types of rock in the rock cycle are; _____________________________ _____________________________ _____________________________ 16. When rock is in a liquefied state, and below the earth’s surface it is c ...
Geochemical reservoirs and whole
Geochemical reservoirs and whole

Plate Tectonic is a theory in science!
Plate Tectonic is a theory in science!

... Convergent boundaries – Occurs where two plates move together – oceanic lithosphere plunging beneath an overriding plate ...
Rocks Review Sheet
Rocks Review Sheet

... ____intrusive igneous rocks cool slowly allowing crystals a long to form, however extrusive igneous rocks cool quickly not allowing crystals time to form or air bubbles may get trapped.___ ...
LAB 4-3: Seafloor Spreading
LAB 4-3: Seafloor Spreading

... already learned, the earth’s crust is broken up into a large number of tectonic plates that are moving in relation to one another. The focus of this lab is to examine the sea floor of the Atlantic Ocean where two tectonic plates are moving apart creating a divergent plate boundary. Divergent plate b ...
Document
Document

... 3. Hot spots: places where tectonic plates move over stationary point sources of magma from the mantle. ...
Fifth_grade_5.7 - Augusta County Public Schools
Fifth_grade_5.7 - Augusta County Public Schools

... SCIENCE CURRICULUM Fifth Grade ...
Chap 01 Earth Structure
Chap 01 Earth Structure

... Density of crust: continents = 2.7 g / cm3 ocean floor = 3.3 g / cm3 this difference reflects mostly a change in composition, some effect from pressure What does it imply that oceanic and continental crust are MUCH lower density than the average? ...


... Polar reversal magnetism proves that the ocean floor is moving away from the ridges ...
PT Answers
PT Answers

... 5. circular arrows = convection currents, left 2 surface arrows = moving apart, right 2 surface arrows = moving toward, circular arrows moving toward surface = expands and rises, circular arrows moving away from surface = cools and sinks. 6. Plates move away from each other when currents are rising. ...
Ocean - abyss of time planet earth
Ocean - abyss of time planet earth

... the Earth (lithosphere) interacts with the hydrosphere in the mid-ocean ridge volcanic-tectonic system has important implications for applied research and the forecasting of volcanic and earthquake hazards on land. Volcanic, tectonic, and hydrothermal processes at mid-ocean ridges also control the c ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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