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Unit 4: Crustal Change
Unit 4: Crustal Change

... Example: San Andreas Fault Locate others- ESRT p.5 plate boundary animations ...
Intrusive Landforms
Intrusive Landforms

... stretched during uplift. • Similar but smaller features are known as Bosses (Shap in Cumbria). ...
PNW Tectonic Block Model
PNW Tectonic Block Model

... This activity has students use a "hands on" tectonic block model of the Pacific Northwest. The model consists of a tectonic map with moveable pieces that show the northward migration, clockwise rotation, and deformation of crustal blocks along the Cascadia convergent margin of the Northwestern US. T ...
13. Pacific Plate Movement
13. Pacific Plate Movement

... While visiting Hawaii in the 1960's, Tuzo Wilson, one of the founders of the theory of plate tectonics, noticed some interesting features about ocean islands. On a map of the Pacific basin, he found three linear chains of volcanoes and submarine volcanoes (seamounts). As shown below, these are the ...
Reading
Reading

... carrying continental crust, subduction occurs. Ocean crust, which is denser than continental crust, sinks beneath the continental crust forming a deep ocean trench. As the trench is formed, the oceanic crust is forced back into the mantle. As the rock material in the ocean crust begins to melt in th ...
Dynamic Earth – Layers of Earth: Guided Notes 1. Earth`s Beginning
Dynamic Earth – Layers of Earth: Guided Notes 1. Earth`s Beginning

... − 5  –  100  km  thick   − ______________________________________________   − ______________________________________________   § There  are  two  types  of  crust:   OCEANIC  CRUST   CONTINENTAL  CRUST   ...
Eighth Grade Science QUARTERLY ASSESSMENT
Eighth Grade Science QUARTERLY ASSESSMENT

... [ES8.10] (2 points) [ES1] [R1] An earthquake is caused the moment a sudden movement occurs inside the earth’s crust along a fault. Tremendous amounts of energy are released in seismic waves when an earthquake occurs. Identify the locations of the earthquake’s focus and epicenter relative to the loca ...
August 2008
August 2008

... Up-welling of basalt fills the area between two plates. ...
Plate Tectonics and Mountains
Plate Tectonics and Mountains

... Mariana Trench - 35,802 feet deep at the deepest, this is where plates dive into the mantle. That is 8 tons per square inch… ...
Earth Movements Crossword
Earth Movements Crossword

... 1. Molten rock under earth's surface.[5] 4. Ancient northern hemisphere supercontinent.[8] 6. Ancient original supercontinent.[7] 7. Type of volcano that has not erupted for some time but will erupt again.[7] 9. Rock formed from cooled lava.[6] 11. Point on earth's surface directly above the focus o ...
teacher name: room: week beginning
teacher name: room: week beginning

Lecture 1: Climate and Geology of the Skeena River
Lecture 1: Climate and Geology of the Skeena River

... Coast Mountains • Extensive range in coastal BC • Uplift began 10 MA at 220m/MA •Accelerated to 400+m/MA 2.5 MA •Causes of accelerated uplift due to glacial exhumation? ...
boldly going deeper into earth
boldly going deeper into earth

... this region show that the Indian Plate may be sliding under Eurasia so rapidly that its leading edge is folding back on itself, pushing deeper into the mantle — a process scientists would not have been able to confirm without this sophisticated imaging (see Geotimes, April 2007). In most regions, ho ...
Earth science quarter 3 review sheet
Earth science quarter 3 review sheet

... 35. surface waves are the most destructive 36. Kilauea is the most active volcano, and is non explosive 37. it may take 1,000 years for new topsoil to form 38. what is no till farming – leave last year’s plants in the ground instead of plowing them under 39. which type of volcanoes are explosive – c ...
Earth Movements
Earth Movements

... 1. Molten rock under earth's surface.[5] 4. Ancient northern hemisphere supercontinent.[8] 6. Ancient original supercontinent.[7] 7. Type of volcano that has not erupted for some time but will erupt again.[7] 9. Rock formed from cooled lava.[6] 11. Point on earth's surface directly above the focus o ...
Plate Tectonics and Mountains
Plate Tectonics and Mountains

... Mariana Trench - 35,802 feet deep at the deepest, this is where plates dive into the mantle. That is 8 tons per square inch… ...
Day-29
Day-29

... Water  While Earth is the only planet with liquid water, there is much evidence that Mars was once wetter than it is today.  Canyons, dry riverbeds, layered rock. ...
Earth and Space Science
Earth and Space Science

... 8th Grade Science Content Strand 4 ...
Geology_Lesson1_Tectonics_stones
Geology_Lesson1_Tectonics_stones

... 2. Identical LAND fossils on both sides of the Atlantic. There are fossils of animals that according to their skeletal structure don’t appear to have been swimmers, and therefore couldn’t have swum from Africa to South America. 3. Identical TREE fossils are found in many now far-flung places. Ttrees ...
Alfred Wegener – From Continental Drift to Plate Tectonics
Alfred Wegener – From Continental Drift to Plate Tectonics

... Wegener, who in the year 1912, proposed the scintillating idea of continental drift that set the foundation for the development of the theory of plate tectonics in later years. The aim of this article is to briefly introduce the concept of plate tectonics and also to highlight the role that Wegener ...
Sentence building - Hertfordshire Grid for Learning
Sentence building - Hertfordshire Grid for Learning

... If numbers are low, issue each arriving participant with one specimen of a rock and its label. Ask them to find the sentence stem from a display on the wall in order to complete the sentence. Participants who finish the task swiftly could be provided with a second specimen to complete. If there is s ...
- Google Sites
- Google Sites

... (plates move toward each other) • Tension- occurs at divergent boundaries (plates move away from each other) • Shear- occurs at transform boundaries (plates are sliding past each other) ...
Historical Geology, Chapter 1 Learning Objectives and Study
Historical Geology, Chapter 1 Learning Objectives and Study

... D. the development of large continents E. formation of an oxygen-rich atmosphere 7. Compared to the underlying asthenosphere, Earth’s lithosphere (“plates”) are _____ and _____. A. cool, weak B. warm, weak C. cool, rigid D. warm, rigid E. dense, weak 8. Typically, continental lithosphere extends to ...
Chapter 1: The atom
Chapter 1: The atom

Document
Document

...  Theory of plate tectonics: • The Earth’s crust and part of the upper mantle are broken into sections, called plates which move on a plastic-like layer of the mantle ...
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Large igneous province



A large igneous province (LIP) is an extremely large accumulation of igneous rocks, including liquid rock (intrusive) or volcanic rock formations (extrusive), when hot magma extrudes from inside the Earth and flows out. The source of many or all LIPs is variously attributed to mantle plumes or to processes associated with plate tectonics. Types of LIPs can include large volcanic provinces (LVP), created through flood basalt and large plutonic provinces (LPP). Eleven distinct flood basalt episodes occurred in the past 250 million years, creating volcanic provinces, which coincided with mass extinctions in prehistoric times. Formation depends on a range of factors, such as continental configuration, latitude, volume, rate, duration of eruption, style and setting (continental vs. oceanic), the preexisting climate state, and the biota resilience to change.
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