Algebraic spin liquid in an exactly solvable spin model
... phases have been proposed, which are distinguished by the character of any gapless spinons and the exchange statistics of the topological “vison” excitations. Since they are new and “exotic” quantum phases of matter, it is desirable to construct solvable models with short range interactions with sta ...
... phases have been proposed, which are distinguished by the character of any gapless spinons and the exchange statistics of the topological “vison” excitations. Since they are new and “exotic” quantum phases of matter, it is desirable to construct solvable models with short range interactions with sta ...
Chiral Spin States in the Pyrochlore Heisenberg Magnet
... From VMC calculations, of the four different flux states considered, the [/2,/2,0]-flux state had the lowest energy. Although the [/2,/2,0]-flux state had the lowest energy, the [/2,-/2,0]-flux state is the more stable state, as can be seen from the band structure. Due to the rapid decre ...
... From VMC calculations, of the four different flux states considered, the [/2,/2,0]-flux state had the lowest energy. Although the [/2,/2,0]-flux state had the lowest energy, the [/2,-/2,0]-flux state is the more stable state, as can be seen from the band structure. Due to the rapid decre ...
gunify - Paradigm Shift Now
... an attempt to solve the puzzle of dark matter, the mysterious substance that was proposed to explain why galaxies seem to contain much more mass than can be accounted for by visible matter. They posit an aether that is a field, rather than a substance, and which pervades space-time. "If you removed ...
... an attempt to solve the puzzle of dark matter, the mysterious substance that was proposed to explain why galaxies seem to contain much more mass than can be accounted for by visible matter. They posit an aether that is a field, rather than a substance, and which pervades space-time. "If you removed ...
Ten Lectures on the ElectroWeak Interactions
... the subject. There is a good deal of field theory that the students should know to appreciate at best a course on theoretical particle physics. Probably as a consequence of this, several excellent books on field theory exist that include a description of the Standard Model only towards the end or at ...
... the subject. There is a good deal of field theory that the students should know to appreciate at best a course on theoretical particle physics. Probably as a consequence of this, several excellent books on field theory exist that include a description of the Standard Model only towards the end or at ...
Simple Resonance Hierarchy for Surmounting Quantum Uncertainty
... electromagnetic theory [11-13] which is a key element in manipulating the structural-phenomenology of spacetime. The experimental design, relyies on the utility of a new fundamental teleological action principle (synonymous with the unified field) inherent in the topological geometry of a covariant ...
... electromagnetic theory [11-13] which is a key element in manipulating the structural-phenomenology of spacetime. The experimental design, relyies on the utility of a new fundamental teleological action principle (synonymous with the unified field) inherent in the topological geometry of a covariant ...
Lüders Rule1 The Lüders rule describes a change - Philsci
... any µ and for any P such that µ(P ) 6= 0 there is a unique generalized probability measure µP with the property: for all R ∈ P(H), R ≤ P , µP (R) = µ(R)/µ(P ). The state operator defining µP is given by the Lüders form: if µ is determined by the state T , then µP is determined by the state P T P/tr ...
... any µ and for any P such that µ(P ) 6= 0 there is a unique generalized probability measure µP with the property: for all R ∈ P(H), R ≤ P , µP (R) = µ(R)/µ(P ). The state operator defining µP is given by the Lüders form: if µ is determined by the state T , then µP is determined by the state P T P/tr ...
topological phase transitions and topological
... paradox by showing that there is indeed a finite temperature phase transition, but of a new and unexpected nature where the vortex configurations play an essential role. One year before the work of Kosterlitz and Thouless, Vadim Berezinskii (died in 1980) also recognized the importance of vortex exc ...
... paradox by showing that there is indeed a finite temperature phase transition, but of a new and unexpected nature where the vortex configurations play an essential role. One year before the work of Kosterlitz and Thouless, Vadim Berezinskii (died in 1980) also recognized the importance of vortex exc ...
Introduction to Particle Physics
... (observed in 1964) → Pauli's exclusion principle → new quantum number (color) Number of colors from hadronic to leptonic branching ratio of e+e- collisions ...
... (observed in 1964) → Pauli's exclusion principle → new quantum number (color) Number of colors from hadronic to leptonic branching ratio of e+e- collisions ...
Maximal attainable boost and energy of elementary particles as a
... large values, there have been numerous attempts to modify the untamed growth of the boost and energy, see e.g. [3], [4]. Present note addresses this question. The suggested mechanism for the maximal attainable boost and the energy of elementary particles is based on the fundamental concept of the li ...
... large values, there have been numerous attempts to modify the untamed growth of the boost and energy, see e.g. [3], [4]. Present note addresses this question. The suggested mechanism for the maximal attainable boost and the energy of elementary particles is based on the fundamental concept of the li ...
