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Lecture 10 - @let@token Neutrino physics I
Lecture 10 - @let@token Neutrino physics I

Top Quark Physics at the Large Hadron Collider
Top Quark Physics at the Large Hadron Collider

... • Large fermion mass hierarchy is put in by hand via appropriate coupling constants spanning 5 orders of magnitude • The coupling constant for the top quark is ~1, all others are much smaller The top mass is suspiciously close to the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB). This unique propert ...
R measurement and QCD study in the full BEPCII energy region
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... is to measure the total s(e+e-→hadrons) Except for controlling each item to the precision requested, stable long term machine and detector performance is crucial. Aug.16, 2016, Dalian ...
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PS - USTC, ICTS

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ppt

38 Elementary Particle - Farmingdale State College
38 Elementary Particle - Farmingdale State College

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Supersymmetry as a probe of the topology of manifolds

... I have organised the two lectures to follow the historical sequence. The application of supersymmetry to probe topology has occured in two distinct phases. The first phase occurred in the early 80’s starting from the work of Witten on supersymmetry breaking and Morse theory[1, 2]. Witten’s work was ...
1Dstrong-Santos-final
1Dstrong-Santos-final

... coefficients from J. Levinsen et al. arXiv:1408.7096 (2014). Neither constant (box potential) or harmonic potential are good for large fidelity transfers beyond about N particles! Need to tailor potential to optimize transfer protocols! A.G. Volosnievet al., arXiv:1408.3414 (2014). ...
Chapter 6: Elementary Particle Physics and The Unification of The
Chapter 6: Elementary Particle Physics and The Unification of The

... stated that no two electrons can have the same quantum numbers at the same time. The Pauli exclusion principle is actually more general than that, in that it applies not only to electrons, but to any particles that have half-integral spin, such as 1/2, 3/2, 5/2, and so on. Particles that have half-i ...
Grand Unified Models and Cosmology
Grand Unified Models and Cosmology

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Lattice Hadron Physics Initiative

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Harmony of Scattering Amplitudes: From gauge theory

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ICHEP15 - CERN Indico

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Teacher guide Teacher guide: Particle Physics

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hep-ph - Royal Holloway, University of London

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(3+1)-TQFTs and topological insulators
(3+1)-TQFTs and topological insulators

128 KB
128 KB

... found among the quarks… The rest of the proton’s spin must come from its gluons and the movements of gluons and quarks within the proton. In the Aug (1997) Physical Review Letters, Ian Balitsky and Xiangdong Ji calculated that gluons contribute at least half of the proton spin… However, there is sca ...
Wissink P640 – Subatomic Physics I Fall 2007 Problem Set # 1
Wissink P640 – Subatomic Physics I Fall 2007 Problem Set # 1

... (b) We next consider the decay of the ω 0 meson to 2 pions. Because the ω, like the ρ, is a spin-1 particle, all of the angular momentum arguments presented in part a apply here as well for the 2π decay, so we must require the two outgoing pions couple to isospin Itot = 1. But the ω, unlike the ρ, i ...
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The RHIC gold rush

Fundamental Particles
Fundamental Particles

condensate in constant magnetic fields
condensate in constant magnetic fields

Gravity at the Planck Length
Gravity at the Planck Length

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Technicolor (physics)

Technicolor theories are models of physics beyond the standard model that address electroweak gauge symmetry breaking, the mechanism through which W and Z bosons acquire masses. Early technicolor theories were modelled on quantum chromodynamics (QCD), the ""color"" theory of the strong nuclear force, which inspired their name.Instead of introducing elementary Higgs bosons to explain observed phenomena, technicolor models hide electroweak symmetry and generate masses for the W and Z bosons through the dynamics of new gauge interactions. Although asymptotically free at very high energies, these interactions must become strong and confining (and hence unobservable) at lower energies that have been experimentally probed. This dynamical approach is natural and avoids issues of Quantum triviality and the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model.In order to produce quark and lepton masses, technicolor has to be ""extended"" by additional gauge interactions. Particularly when modelled on QCD, extended technicolor is challenged by experimental constraints on flavor-changing neutral current and precision electroweak measurements. It is not known what is the extended technicolor dynamics.Much technicolor research focuses on exploring strongly interacting gauge theories other than QCD, in order to evade some of these challenges. A particularly active framework is ""walking"" technicolor, which exhibits nearly conformal behavior caused by an infrared fixed point with strength just above that necessary for spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking. Whether walking can occur and lead to agreement with precision electroweak measurements is being studied through non-perturbative lattice simulations.Experiments at the Large Hadron Collider are expected to discover the mechanism responsible for electroweak symmetry breaking, and will be critical for determining whether the technicolor framework provides the correct description of nature. In 2012 these experiments declared the discovery of a Higgs-like boson with mass approximately 7002125000000000000♠125 GeV/c2; such a particle is not generically predicted by technicolor models, but can be accommodated by them.
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