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nogueira-Music Perception with Cochlear Implants
nogueira-Music Perception with Cochlear Implants

Microwave Hearing Pathway
Microwave Hearing Pathway

... The resonant frequency of the adult human skull is 1-2 kHz [18-20]. This is about one-tenth of the predicted brain resonant frequency of 11 kHz for microwave hearing in adults [3]. In the absence of data on animal skulls, we might expect a similar ratio between resonant frequencies of brain and skul ...
Consideration of Cochlear Implant
Consideration of Cochlear Implant

bridget_shield_glossary_
bridget_shield_glossary_

Development of Hearing. Part I: Phylogeny
Development of Hearing. Part I: Phylogeny

... approximate order of appearance, sponges, worms, molluscs, arthropods (such as crustaceans and insects), sea urchins, jellyfish, and, finally, our phylum, the chordates. The major group of chordates is by far the vertebrates whose nerve cord has a segmented protective covering, the vertebral column ...
understanding hearing loss
understanding hearing loss

... fixed and unable to vibrate) or genetic factors can also cause conductive hearing loss. Medical intervention can often correct or improve this type of hearing loss. When that is not possible, hearing aids can usually help. ...
Skills Lab OAESchoolNurses2010
Skills Lab OAESchoolNurses2010

... sound waves is converted to electrical signals by specialized hair cells located within the inner ear (the cochlea). The term “hair cells” is used because there are extending from the top of each cell hundreds of thin hair-like protein-based cilia. There are about 15,000 hair cells in the human ear. ...
Tool Box Talk Hazardous Noise - University of Illinois Facilities and
Tool Box Talk Hazardous Noise - University of Illinois Facilities and

... cause pain and even nausea when the exposure is severe, and can lead to hearing loss. This noise‐ induced hearing loss is 100% preventable but once acquired, hearing loss is irreversible. Fortunately, the incidence of noise‐induced hearing loss can be reduced or eliminated through the successful app ...
The Monaural Nuclei of the Lateral Lemniscus in an Echolocating Bat
The Monaural Nuclei of the Lateral Lemniscus in an Echolocating Bat

... receivesprojections from the superior olivary complex and thus is connected with the binaural system(e.g., Glendenning et al., 1981; Zook and Casseday,1982b). As would be suggestedby its connections, the responseproperties of neuronsin DNLL in the cat are binaural (Aitkin et al., 1970; Bruggeet al., ...
Acoustic and physiologic aspects of bone conduction hearing
Acoustic and physiologic aspects of bone conduction hearing

... vibrated with the surrounding bone at low frequencies and showed large relative motion above the middle-ear ossicle resonance frequency of 1.5 kHz. This finding was later verified in [25] showing that the difference in middle-ear ossicle resonance frequency between BC and AC (e.g.[26]) sound was ca ...
Understanding Hearing Loss Presentation
Understanding Hearing Loss Presentation

... Sensorineural hearing loss is caused by a problem in the inner ear or on the auditory nerve. This  can be a genetic disorder that causes damage or malformed hair cells in the cochlea or can be  caused by prenatal, perinatal, or postnatal infections that damage hair cells. This type of HL is  ...
Group leader cards
Group leader cards

Auditory steady-state responses in school
Auditory steady-state responses in school

... seven age-matched children with permanent moderate-to-profound bilateral hearing loss were examined. The tested carrier frequencies were 500, 1,000, 2,000, and 4,000 Hz, and the stimulus was modulated between 77 and 107 Hz. The ASSRs decreased according to the tested intensity levels of 50, 40, and ...
Neural System Model of Human Sound Localization
Neural System Model of Human Sound Localization

File
File

Treatment
Treatment

... and has to be dissected away from the balance nerve). ...
The ears have it: The auditory basis of speech perception
The ears have it: The auditory basis of speech perception

... tonotopically organized neuronal array if the dynamic range of these cells was sufficiently large. However, the range ...
Hearing_Impairment_D..
Hearing_Impairment_D..

... receptors of the inner ear are dysfunctional. Sensorineural deafness is a lack of sound perception caused by a defect in the cochlea and/or the auditory division of the vestibulocochlear nerve. This type of hearing loss is more common than conductive hearing loss and is typically irreversible. It te ...
The Effects of Salicylate on Auditory Evoked Potential
The Effects of Salicylate on Auditory Evoked Potential

... cortex (AC) response amplitude with high intensity 16 and 20 kHz tone burst stimuli post salicylate treatment These frequencies were associated with tinnitus-like behavior in another set of animals (Yang et al. 2007) ...
here - University of California, San Francisco
here - University of California, San Francisco

... recovery. Of course a more conventional electrophysiologist’s (my) view was that the frequency selectivity in the inner ear above the F0/F1 frequency range was achieved via mechano‐electric cochlear tuning, that the surviving spiral ganglion cells would be excited strictl ...
Spectrum of developmental abnormalities of cranial nerve VIII
Spectrum of developmental abnormalities of cranial nerve VIII

... In the second case, the patient underwent cochlear implant. However, after the operation the patient did not improve his hearing loss as expected, and CT study showed severe hypoplasia of both CAI's, with accessory bone channel for the seventh cranial nerve. ...
AIS-Cochlear-Implants
AIS-Cochlear-Implants

Pediatric Cochlear Implantation Anita Jeyakumar, MD FACS February 2013
Pediatric Cochlear Implantation Anita Jeyakumar, MD FACS February 2013

... Gstoettner W, Kiefer J, Baumgartner WD, Pok S, Peters S, Adunka O. Hearing preservation in cochlear implantation for electric acoustic stimulation. Acta Otolaryngol 2004;/124:/ 348_/52. Adunka O, Kiefer J, Unkelbach MH, Lehnert T, Gstoettner W. Development and evaluation of an improved cochlear impl ...
TEETH
TEETH

... 4. The vibrations reach the ______________________. The fluid in the cochlea begins to move, this motion results in the hair cells sending a signal along the auditory nerve to the brain. ...
What is hearing loss?
What is hearing loss?

... There are three types of hearing loss: 1. Conductive Hearing Loss: A conductive hearing loss means something is wrong with the outer ear or the middle ear. Some people are born without the pinna (the part of the outer ear that we can see) to catch sound. Others have a blockage of wax in their ear ca ...
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Olivocochlear system



The olivocochlear system is a component of the auditory system involved with the descending control of the cochlea. Its nerve fibres, the olivocochlear bundle (OCB), form part of the vestibulocochlear nerve (VIIIth cranial nerve, also known as the auditory-vestibular nerve), and project from the superior olivary complex in the brainstem (pons) to the cochlea.
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