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Earth Rocks! - Mona Shores Public Schools
Earth Rocks! - Mona Shores Public Schools

... • Formed from molten material including volcanic lava, ash, or bombs as well as magma below Earth’s surface ...
Matter: Properties and Change Unit Practice Quiz on Rocks and the
Matter: Properties and Change Unit Practice Quiz on Rocks and the

... A) They are formed from built-up layers of sediment B) They both contain fossils C) They are formed deep within the Earth D) They are subject to weathering ...
Siliciclastic Sedimentary Rocks.
Siliciclastic Sedimentary Rocks.

... Just as with igneous rocks, the textures of siliciclastic sedimentary rocks are involved in their classification. As a first pass, the rock name depends on the grain size, but other aspects of texture, namely shape and arrangement, are factors in further refinement of the name. In gross terms, three ...
Metamorphic Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

... B. Characteristics  Rocks that have been changed in ...
End of Unit One
End of Unit One

... _________________ and cools __________________ on the ___________________. Igneous rocks contain __________________. Crystals are ____________ if the magma cooled _______________. They are __________ if the magma cooled ______________. Because of the high heat, igneous rocks ________________ contain ...
Day 3
Day 3

... sedimentary. What can you say about this rock? It probably formed when something got compacted and cemented together. It could have formed on or below Earth’s surface. It may contain fossils. Compare Rock Types ...
File
File

... 31. All rocks are made up of _minerals 32. The grouping of things that are alike is the science of classification 33. Rocks formed when melted minerals cool and harden are classified as igneous 34. Magma that reaches earth’s surface is called lava 35. Molten rock is made up of melted minerals 36. Th ...
Slide #1
Slide #1

... Triassic Chinle Sandstone,Arizona Sedimentary rock fragments (SRF's), shale clasts. Shale fragments are difficult to distinguish from rank metamorphic rock fragments, especially slates. SRF's are generally softer and thus more likely to be deformed or embayed by adjacent harder grains, as seen in th ...
Chapter 1
Chapter 1

... Chemical/Biological: sedimentary rocks that are composed of minerals precipitated mainly from ocean or lake water by inorganic and or organic processes. (i.e.: limestone, chert, gypsum and ironrich sedimentary rocks.) Carbonaceous: sedimentary rocks that contain (>~15%) highly altered remains of the ...
Week #9: INTRODUCTION TO ROCKS
Week #9: INTRODUCTION TO ROCKS

... made from the small bits and pieces of matter that settle on the earth’s surface and then get compacted and cemented together. Pebbles glued together (the conglomerate from station 6); sand grains glued together (the sandstone from station 7); shells glued together (the limestone from station 2); pl ...
Objectives: Define rocks Describe the rock cycle and some changes
Objectives: Define rocks Describe the rock cycle and some changes

... Dark gray to black ...
Rocks & Minerals (Taina D).
Rocks & Minerals (Taina D).

... Did you ever see rocks that look like little bits of sand glued together? These rocks are called sedimentary rocks. There are several types of sedimentary rocks. One type is formed by small bits of rock that have become pressed or cemented together. They start out as small broken down bits of rock c ...
the File
the File

... Try to determine which rock was the original rock before metamorphism. Go by chart in the Earth Science Reference Tables. ...
The Rock Cycle Directions: Read, highlight, and answer the
The Rock Cycle Directions: Read, highlight, and answer the

... sediments. After a long time the sediments can be cemented together to make sedimentary rock. In this way, igneous rock can become sedimentary rock. ...
Geology 204 - SERC Carleton
Geology 204 - SERC Carleton

... 3. An important rock type at the mine is latite. A comparison is needed between fresh latite (i.e. the primary igneous minerals) and altered latite (presumablay involving minerals like sericite, kaolinite), and the opaque minerals must be identified. 4. A special type of latite has a very “platy” oc ...
4-3 sedimentary rocks science notebook answers
4-3 sedimentary rocks science notebook answers

... Skim Lesson 3 in your book. Read the headings and look at the photos and illustrations. Identify three things you want to learn more about as you read the lesson. Record your ideas in your Science Journal. ...
It is a rock called Sandstone and is made up of minerals such as
It is a rock called Sandstone and is made up of minerals such as

... Metamorphic rocks are rocks that have "morphed" into another kind of rock. These rocks were once igneous or sedimentary rocks. How do sedimentary and igneous rocks change? The rocks are under tons and tons of pressure, which fosters heat build up, and this causes them to change. ...
Types of Weathering Activity Physical Weathering:
Types of Weathering Activity Physical Weathering:

... Weathering occurs when rocks are exposed to air, water, pressure changes, and the action of living things. The origins of most of Earth’s landscape features and soils can be traced to the weathering of exposed rocks. Weathering processes also affect structures such as buildings and roads. Objective: ...
The Rock Cycle
The Rock Cycle

... sediments. After a long time the sediments can be cemented together to make sedimentary rock. In this way, igneous rock can become sedimentary rock. ...
Rocks Minerals PPT (3).
Rocks Minerals PPT (3).

... magma cools to form the rock. The slower it takes to cool the more mineral grains will form. If it cools quickly, the rock will have a smoother, glassy texture. ...
How Rocks Change
How Rocks Change

... Sedimentary rocks are formed from particles of sand, shells, pebbles, and other fragments of material. Together, all these particles are called sediment. Gradually, the sediment accumulates in layers and over a long period of time hardens into rock. Generally, sedimentary rock is fairly soft and may ...
GLY 4310 Name Homework Exercise 1 Review of Extrusive Igneous
GLY 4310 Name Homework Exercise 1 Review of Extrusive Igneous

... 15. The names of extrusive rocks, when based on phenocrysts, should be preceded by the prefix ...
Big Idea 6 Rocks, Minerals
Big Idea 6 Rocks, Minerals

... Copy the list below? Circle the things that are rocks. 1. cement block 9. iron ore 2. dried mud 10. concrete 3. hardened lava 11. coal 4. asphalt (road tar) 12. brick 5. glass 13. a grave stone 6. piece of clay pot 14. marble statue 7. coral 15. granite Explain your thinking: What “rule” 8. limeston ...
Igneous rock - St John Brebeuf
Igneous rock - St John Brebeuf

... than one color, is because they contain more than one mineral. • Also, some rocks are made of other things, such as sand and pebbles, in addition to minerals. ...
study-guide-for-test-on-rocks
study-guide-for-test-on-rocks

... from the intrusion, therefore the metamorphic change also decrease with distance. ...
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Mudrock



Mudrocks are a class of fine grained siliciclastic sedimentary rocks. The varying types of mudrocks include: siltstone, claystone, mudstone, slate, and shale. Most of the particles are less than 0.0625 mm (1/16th mm or 0.0025 inches) and are too small to study readily in the field. At first sight the rock types look quite similar; however, there are important differences in composition and nomenclature. There has been a great deal of disagreement involving the classification of mudrocks. There are a few important hurdles to classification, including:Mudrocks are the least understood, and one of the most understudied sedimentary rocks to dateIt is difficult to study mudrock constituents, due to their diminutive size and susceptibility to weathering on outcropsAnd most importantly, there is more than one classification scheme accepted by scientistsMudrocks make up fifty percent of the sedimentary rocks in the geologic record, and are easily the most widespread deposits on Earth. Fine sediment is the most abundant product of erosion, and these sediments contribute to the overall omnipresence of mudrocks. With increased pressure over time the platey clay minerals may become aligned, with the appearance of fissility or parallel layering. This finely bedded material that splits readily into thin layers is called shale, as distinct from mudstone. The lack of fissility or layering in mudstone may be due either to original texture or to the disruption of layering by burrowing organisms in the sediment prior to lithification. From the beginning of civilization, when pottery and mudbricks were made by hand, to now, mudrocks have been important. The first book on mudrocks, Geologie des Argils by Millot, was not published until 1964; however, scientists, engineers, and oil producers have understood the significance of mudrocks since the discovery of the Burgess Shale and the relatedness of mudrocks and oil. Literature on the elusive yet omnipresent rock-type has been increasing in recent years, and technology continues to allow for better analysis.
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