
Locate the plate boundaries
... 3. Students will be able to make inferences about possible location of plate boundaries based upon seismic data obtained from various sources on the internet. Concept: Earth’s Oceans and continents are embedded in several large, flat plates that are moving slowly (about 5 cm/year). These lithospheri ...
... 3. Students will be able to make inferences about possible location of plate boundaries based upon seismic data obtained from various sources on the internet. Concept: Earth’s Oceans and continents are embedded in several large, flat plates that are moving slowly (about 5 cm/year). These lithospheri ...
teachnm6
... - Force (stress) to cause motion of faults At plate boundaries, faults are the boundaries and plate motions provide stresses that cause motion What about within continental plates? ...
... - Force (stress) to cause motion of faults At plate boundaries, faults are the boundaries and plate motions provide stresses that cause motion What about within continental plates? ...
platetectonics
... Continental Drift and Sea Floor Spreading – A trench is a steep-walled valley on the sea floor adjacent to a continental margin. For example, ocean crust formed at the East Pacific Rise, an oceanic ridge in the east Pacific, plunges into the trench adjacent to the Andes Mountains on the west side o ...
... Continental Drift and Sea Floor Spreading – A trench is a steep-walled valley on the sea floor adjacent to a continental margin. For example, ocean crust formed at the East Pacific Rise, an oceanic ridge in the east Pacific, plunges into the trench adjacent to the Andes Mountains on the west side o ...
Section: Continental Drift
... ______1 . The German scientist Alfred Wegener proposed a hypothesis now called a. paleomagnetism. c. floating continents. b. continental drift. d. sea-floor spreading. ______ 2. Wegener hypothesized that the continents formed part of a single land mass, or a. mid-ocean ridge. c. supercontinent. b. m ...
... ______1 . The German scientist Alfred Wegener proposed a hypothesis now called a. paleomagnetism. c. floating continents. b. continental drift. d. sea-floor spreading. ______ 2. Wegener hypothesized that the continents formed part of a single land mass, or a. mid-ocean ridge. c. supercontinent. b. m ...
Theory Development
... 1959 – The theory of Sea Floor Spreading explains that the sea floor is moving away from a central point, which causes the continents to move with it. The theory is well-accepted now. It is caused by convection currents in the molten, very weak upper mantle, or asthenosphere. ...
... 1959 – The theory of Sea Floor Spreading explains that the sea floor is moving away from a central point, which causes the continents to move with it. The theory is well-accepted now. It is caused by convection currents in the molten, very weak upper mantle, or asthenosphere. ...
Theory of Plate Tectonics Cornell Notes
... The Earth’s lithosphere is not solid, but actually cracked into approx. 12 pieces that cover the globe carrying the continents or parts of the ocean floor, or both. These pieces are called plates. Geological theory that states that the pieces of the Earth’s lithosphere are in constant, slow motion d ...
... The Earth’s lithosphere is not solid, but actually cracked into approx. 12 pieces that cover the globe carrying the continents or parts of the ocean floor, or both. These pieces are called plates. Geological theory that states that the pieces of the Earth’s lithosphere are in constant, slow motion d ...
Plate Worksheet - Scarsdale Schools
... 1. Rift boundaries occur where two plates are pulling apart as new crust is created. The mid-ocean ridge$ and continental rift valleys, like the Dead Sea valley in the holy land, and the Great Rift Valley of Africa, are examples of rift zones.The island nation of Iceland is now being pulled apart by ...
... 1. Rift boundaries occur where two plates are pulling apart as new crust is created. The mid-ocean ridge$ and continental rift valleys, like the Dead Sea valley in the holy land, and the Great Rift Valley of Africa, are examples of rift zones.The island nation of Iceland is now being pulled apart by ...
Earth Science Notes
... o ______________________________ – crusts will compress into high mountain ranges (Himalayas) o ______________________________ – more dense oceanic crust will sink below continental crust Creates a ______________________________ Usually results in an ocean _______________ (Mariana Trench) Subd ...
... o ______________________________ – crusts will compress into high mountain ranges (Himalayas) o ______________________________ – more dense oceanic crust will sink below continental crust Creates a ______________________________ Usually results in an ocean _______________ (Mariana Trench) Subd ...
1 - JustAnswer
... 8. Why is some type of thermal convection system thought to be the major force driving plate movement? How have slab-pull" and "ridge-push" both mainly gravity drives, modified a purely thermal convection model for plate movement? Heat from the magma and the constantly melting layers of rock make it ...
... 8. Why is some type of thermal convection system thought to be the major force driving plate movement? How have slab-pull" and "ridge-push" both mainly gravity drives, modified a purely thermal convection model for plate movement? Heat from the magma and the constantly melting layers of rock make it ...
Inquiry 15.1 - Using a Simple Model of Plate
... 8) Can plates ever move without forming new land? If so, when? ____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 9) How do you think colliding plates on the earth cause earthquakes? ___________________________ ...
... 8) Can plates ever move without forming new land? If so, when? ____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 9) How do you think colliding plates on the earth cause earthquakes? ___________________________ ...
sample test1 - this is only for questions style
... All of the following phrases below describe science: a) Science is the ability to formulate ideas. b) Science is the study of nature using observation and deductive reasoning c) Science is the method used to test an idea. d) Science will assume answers based on preconceived ideas. Science is: a) not ...
... All of the following phrases below describe science: a) Science is the ability to formulate ideas. b) Science is the study of nature using observation and deductive reasoning c) Science is the method used to test an idea. d) Science will assume answers based on preconceived ideas. Science is: a) not ...
forces of change
... Sudden, violent moving of plates along a fault where built up pressure suddenly snaps and shifts. Area along the edge of the Pacific Ocean that is a zone of frequent earthquakes and volcanoes. Mountains formed by lava (or magma) that breaks through the earth’s crust. External Forces of Change: Proce ...
... Sudden, violent moving of plates along a fault where built up pressure suddenly snaps and shifts. Area along the edge of the Pacific Ocean that is a zone of frequent earthquakes and volcanoes. Mountains formed by lava (or magma) that breaks through the earth’s crust. External Forces of Change: Proce ...
Plate Tectonics
... • explains the way that continents separated into today’s land masses from Pangea • The study of plate movement and the features that they affect. ...
... • explains the way that continents separated into today’s land masses from Pangea • The study of plate movement and the features that they affect. ...
Lesson 1 Notes
... mantle wedge The addition of water into the mantle wedge changes the melting point of the molten material there forming new melt which rises up into the overlying continental crust forming volcanoes. ...
... mantle wedge The addition of water into the mantle wedge changes the melting point of the molten material there forming new melt which rises up into the overlying continental crust forming volcanoes. ...
Thermal isostasy —a new look at its potential to advance diluvial
... the Ontong Java Plateau).4 The terrestrial LIPs rocks have not formed by sea floor spreading or subduction. Based on the study of volcanoes on other planets (Venus and Mars) where there is no evidence for plate tectonics (so- ca ...
... the Ontong Java Plateau).4 The terrestrial LIPs rocks have not formed by sea floor spreading or subduction. Based on the study of volcanoes on other planets (Venus and Mars) where there is no evidence for plate tectonics (so- ca ...
Earth`s crust is made up of moving plates
... – The area was once underwater. The fish died and was buried by sediments, and after a long time the water went away. • After reading the second paragraph, ask them to explain in their own words what they will learn in this chapter. Challenge them to connect what they will learn with the key ideas. ...
... – The area was once underwater. The fish died and was buried by sediments, and after a long time the water went away. • After reading the second paragraph, ask them to explain in their own words what they will learn in this chapter. Challenge them to connect what they will learn with the key ideas. ...
Oceanic Crust
... Earth’s Crust • Think of the Earth as completely covered with a layer of thin, dense basalt rock with chunks of thicker, less dense granite here and there –The granite chunks are the continents riding on the basalt ...
... Earth’s Crust • Think of the Earth as completely covered with a layer of thin, dense basalt rock with chunks of thicker, less dense granite here and there –The granite chunks are the continents riding on the basalt ...
Table 7.1. Worksheet for Modeling Earth’s Dimensions Activity
... Table 7.1. Worksheet for Modeling Earth’s Dimensions Activity Average Actual layer Actual radius from Radius on diagram density of thickness center of Earth to top from the center to the Layer of the each layer (km) of layer (km) top of the layer (mm) Earth (g/cm3) (C) (D) (A) (B) Inner core ...
... Table 7.1. Worksheet for Modeling Earth’s Dimensions Activity Average Actual layer Actual radius from Radius on diagram density of thickness center of Earth to top from the center to the Layer of the each layer (km) of layer (km) top of the layer (mm) Earth (g/cm3) (C) (D) (A) (B) Inner core ...
Earth`s Interior - Union Beach School District
... » The inner core of the Earth has temperatures and pressures so great that the metals are squeezed together and are not able to move about like a liquid, but are forced to vibrate in place like a solid. » 1200 km thick ...
... » The inner core of the Earth has temperatures and pressures so great that the metals are squeezed together and are not able to move about like a liquid, but are forced to vibrate in place like a solid. » 1200 km thick ...
Geological Changes - Woodside Australian Science Project
... Although most of the original heat from formation has since been radiated out into space radioactive decay still provides enough heat to warm the rocks of our planet from within. In some places, such as the asthenosphere, a band of sticky melted rock which lies between the crust and mantle, hot molt ...
... Although most of the original heat from formation has since been radiated out into space radioactive decay still provides enough heat to warm the rocks of our planet from within. In some places, such as the asthenosphere, a band of sticky melted rock which lies between the crust and mantle, hot molt ...
Plate Tectonics
... • The other theory theory supporting plate tectonics emerged from the study of the ocean floor. • Scientists were suprised to find that rocks taken from the ocean floor were much younger than those found on the continents. The youngest rocks were those nearest the underwater ridge system which is a ...
... • The other theory theory supporting plate tectonics emerged from the study of the ocean floor. • Scientists were suprised to find that rocks taken from the ocean floor were much younger than those found on the continents. The youngest rocks were those nearest the underwater ridge system which is a ...
Divergent Plates
... 1. Click Me to Play Who Wants to Be a Millionaire 2. Click Me to Try a Word Search -For this word search, you must find the ...
... 1. Click Me to Play Who Wants to Be a Millionaire 2. Click Me to Try a Word Search -For this word search, you must find the ...
Review Plate Tectonics
... following the eruption. The link between these changes and the volcano’s eruption were not understood for years. What is this an example of? a. Values like logical thinking are important in science and understanding the cause of volcanic eruptions can explain why crops fail b. Scientific theories ma ...
... following the eruption. The link between these changes and the volcano’s eruption were not understood for years. What is this an example of? a. Values like logical thinking are important in science and understanding the cause of volcanic eruptions can explain why crops fail b. Scientific theories ma ...
Plate tectonics
Plate tectonics (from the Late Latin tectonicus, from the Greek: τεκτονικός ""pertaining to building"") is a scientific theory that describes the large-scale motion of Earth's lithosphere. This theoretical model builds on the concept of continental drift which was developed during the first few decades of the 20th century. The geoscientific community accepted the theory after the concepts of seafloor spreading were later developed in the late 1950s and early 1960s.The lithosphere, which is the rigid outermost shell of a planet (on Earth, the crust and upper mantle), is broken up into tectonic plates. On Earth, there are seven or eight major plates (depending on how they are defined) and many minor plates. Where plates meet, their relative motion determines the type of boundary; convergent, divergent, or transform. Earthquakes, volcanic activity, mountain-building, and oceanic trench formation occur along these plate boundaries. The lateral relative movement of the plates typically varies from zero to 100 mm annually.Tectonic plates are composed of oceanic lithosphere and thicker continental lithosphere, each topped by its own kind of crust. Along convergent boundaries, subduction carries plates into the mantle; the material lost is roughly balanced by the formation of new (oceanic) crust along divergent margins by seafloor spreading. In this way, the total surface of the globe remains the same. This prediction of plate tectonics is also referred to as the conveyor belt principle. Earlier theories (that still have some supporters) propose gradual shrinking (contraction) or gradual expansion of the globe.Tectonic plates are able to move because the Earth's lithosphere has greater strength than the underlying asthenosphere. Lateral density variations in the mantle result in convection. Plate movement is thought to be driven by a combination of the motion of the seafloor away from the spreading ridge (due to variations in topography and density of the crust, which result in differences in gravitational forces) and drag, with downward suction, at the subduction zones. Another explanation lies in the different forces generated by the rotation of the globe and the tidal forces of the Sun and Moon. The relative importance of each of these factors and their relationship to each other is unclear, and still the subject of much debate.