• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
CHEST PAIN Introduction
CHEST PAIN Introduction

... Coronary Artery Disease • Pathophysiology of heart disease – Atherosclerosis: process of fat buildup in blood vessels – Plaques or atheromas: deposits of fat – Thrombus: blood clot – Unstable angina: chest pains with little exertion – Acute myocardial infarction (AMI): myocardial cell death ...
Harmony Health and Wellness, LLC
Harmony Health and Wellness, LLC

... • To understand the underlying causes of high blood pressure • To become familiar with lifestyle changes to prevent or reverse high blood pressure • To develop confidence in your ability to make changes to optimize your control of high blood pressure ...
1 - jemds
1 - jemds

... student’s t-test. Results : The Lp (a) levels in patient cases were significantly higher, in comparison to controls (p value <0.001). The uric acid levels are increased at a mild rate in proportion to raised Lp (a) levels. The LDL cholesterol and triglycerides show a linear rise, being significant, ...
Tobacco
Tobacco

... Emphysema: air sacs in the lungs (alveoli) loose elasticity and less oxygen can be absorbed = more breaths are required. You usually use 5% of your energy to breathe; people with emphysema use 80% of their energy to breathe. ...
Document
Document

... To prevent blood backward movement ...
Myocardial Infarction (heart attack)
Myocardial Infarction (heart attack)

... disease in the heart. Infarction occurs as the blood supply to an area becomes totally blocked, usually as a result of coronary artery disease. An area of partial blockage may clot (thrombose) or may rupture causing an obstruction to the blood supply to heart muscle. If the blood supply is cut off d ...
L2- INEFFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS
L2- INEFFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS

... Endocarditis, irrespective of the underlying cardiac condition, is a serious, life-threatening disease that was always fatal in the preantibiotic era. Advances in antimicrobial therapy Early recognition and management of complications of IE Improved surgical technology have reduced the morbidity and ...
from upper body
from upper body

... CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE BASIC TERMS & PHYSIOLOGY ...
3d electroanatomic mapping system
3d electroanatomic mapping system

... Scientific Corporation. It tracks electric signals through the beating heart and can collect tens of thousands points with electric signals in 10 to 15 minutes. It creates a high definition image of the heart. The images are 3 dimensional and provide more accurate anatomic information and details. I ...
ESC/EACVI Cardiac MRI Course Jeddah Heart Institute, Erfan Hospital, Jeddah KSA
ESC/EACVI Cardiac MRI Course Jeddah Heart Institute, Erfan Hospital, Jeddah KSA

... The course is run under the auspices of the Bristol Heart Institude, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK and the Jeddah Heart Institute, ERFAN. ...
Overweight the short and long term problems
Overweight the short and long term problems

... the leading causes of death and disability for both men and women in the United States. Overweight people are more likely to have high blood pressure, a major risk factor for heart disease and stroke, than people who are not overweight. Very high blood levels of cholesterol and triglycerides (blood ...
AHS CVS Lecture 6
AHS CVS Lecture 6

... Baroreceptor Reflex in Response to a Decrease in MAP MAP Arterial baroreceptors Frequency of ...
Pulmonary Hypertension
Pulmonary Hypertension

... Class III: Less than ordinary physical activity causes undue fatigue or dyspnea, chest pain, or heart syncope. Class IV: Inability to carry on any physical activity without symptoms. Usually manifest signs of right heart failure. Dyspnea and/or fatigue may be present even at rest. ...
Hypertension Presentation
Hypertension Presentation

... About 62% of cerebrovascular disease and ~50% of ischaemic heart disease are caused by suboptimal blood pressure control (WHO, 2002). Reducing mean population blood pressure levels by 5% would result in discounted annual savings of ...
Click here to the Powerpoint presentation
Click here to the Powerpoint presentation

...  Coronary artery disease onset is typically ten years later than men  Chest pain often due to other causes – Mitral Valve Prolapse – Musculoskeletal, respiratory, gastro-intestinal  Symptoms of coronary artery disease may not be classic: – Mid back pain – Nausea and vomiting  Risk factors for co ...
Статья обзорная на анг по ФР и механизмам
Статья обзорная на анг по ФР и механизмам

... asymptomatic and oligosymptomatic kidney diseases) lasting more than 3 months, which can progress with development of terminal chronic kidney failure (CKF) [7]. The necessity of association of nosological forms in the CKD group due to high probability of progression of kidney disease with the develo ...
Packet 14:  Circulation and Respiration  14-1
Packet 14: Circulation and Respiration 14-1

... the _____________________________________ 9. The aorta sends the blood to the ___________________________ ________________________________________________________ (D) HEART CONTRACTION  Contraction of the heart is initiated by a small cluster of cardiac muscle cells called the sinoatrial node which ...
OCR Document - Saudi Heart Association
OCR Document - Saudi Heart Association

... anthropometric, and physiological evaluation to assess the prevalence of coronary artery disease risk factors. These risk factors include obesity, blood lipids and lipoproteins, blood glucose, blood pressure, cardiorespiratory fitness, and physical activity level. The results of this study indicate ...
Cardiac calcium scoring - University of Mississippi Medical Center
Cardiac calcium scoring - University of Mississippi Medical Center

... when there are no symptoms and to determine its severity. It is a screening study that may be recommended by a physician for patients with risk factors for CAD but no clinical symptoms. The procedure is most often suggested for men aged 45 years or older and for women who are aged 55 and above or wh ...
The DASH Diet Plan - Pennington Biomedical Research Center
The DASH Diet Plan - Pennington Biomedical Research Center

... Why is high blood pressure important? How it affects the organ systems What causes it Blood pressure goals Risk factors Weight Loss The DASH Diet Reducing sodium Physical activity No smoking Little alcohol PBRC 2011 ...
File the circulatory system
File the circulatory system

... – Can lead to myocardial infarction (heart attack), stroke – Risk factors: high blood cholesterol, lack of exercise, smoking ...
Hypertension
Hypertension

... Initially, take blood pressure in both arms; if pressures differ, use the higher arm If the arm pressure is elevated, take the pressure in one leg, particularly in patients under age 30 ...
Can I have Heart Failure with a Normal Heart Function?
Can I have Heart Failure with a Normal Heart Function?

... tolerance and quality of life. These two lifestyle modifications are the mainstay of treatment currently. However, medications have their place in the treatment of HFPEF as well. Medical therapy currently is aimed at keeping blood pressure down and keeping the fluid off. So diuretics are used common ...
Cardiac AP Review Notes
Cardiac AP Review Notes

...  Adrenergic receptor function o Beta-adrenergic receptors o Norepinephrine or epinephrine Cardiac Performance  Cardiac output o Preload  Left ventricular end-diastolic volume  Laplace law  Frank-Starling law of the heart o Afterload  Load muscle must move after it starts to contract  Determin ...
Newsletter Focus On: Heart Health ®
Newsletter Focus On: Heart Health ®

... up in the inner walls of the arteries that feed the heart and can form a thick, hard deposit called plaque that can narrow the arteries and make them less flexible. Thankfully you can keep your cholesterol levels low by limiting your intake of foods such as processed meat and fatty cuts of ...
< 1 ... 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 ... 304 >

Cardiovascular disease



Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. Cardiovascular disease includes coronary artery diseases (CAD) such as angina and myocardial infarction (commonly known as a heart attack). Other CVDs are stroke, hypertensive heart disease, rheumatic heart disease, cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, congenital heart disease, endocarditis, aortic aneurysms, peripheral artery disease and venous thrombosis.The underlying mechanisms vary depending on the disease in question. Coronary artery disease, stroke, and peripheral artery disease involve atherosclerosis. This may be caused by high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, lack of exercise, obesity, high blood cholesterol, poor diet, and excessive alcohol consumption, among others. High blood pressure results in 13% of CVD deaths, while tobacco results in 9%, diabetes 6%, lack of exercise 6% and obesity 5%. Rheumatic heart disease may follow untreated strep throat.It is estimated that 90% of CVD is preventable. Prevention of atherosclerosis is by decreasing risk factors through: healthy eating, exercise, avoidance of tobacco smoke and limiting alcohol intake. Treating high blood pressure and diabetes is also beneficial. Treating people who have strep throat with antibiotics can decrease the risk of rheumatic heart disease. The effect of the use of aspirin in people who are otherwise healthy is of unclear benefit. The United States Preventive Services Task Force recommends against its use for prevention in women less than 55 and men less than 45 years old; however, in those who are older it is recommends in some individuals. Treatment of those who have CVD improves outcomes.Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally. This is true in all areas of the world except Africa. Together they resulted in 17.3 million deaths (31.5%) in 2013 up from 12.3 million (25.8%) in 1990. Deaths, at a given age, from CVD are more common and have been increasing in much of the developing world, while rates have declined in most of the developed world since the 1970s. Coronary artery disease and stroke account for 80% of CVD deaths in males and 75% of CVD deaths in females. Most cardiovascular disease affects older adults. In the United States 11% of people between 20 and 40 have CVD, while 37% between 40 and 60, 71% of people between 60 and 80, and 85% of people over 80 have CVD. The average age of death from coronary artery disease in the developed world is around 80 while it is around 68 in the developing world. Disease onset is typically seven to ten years earlier in men as compared to women.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report