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Lecture Notes: CH 10
Lecture Notes: CH 10

... Sills and ______________  Are _________ that form when magma is __________________ to the surface.  Sills ________________________________ and may exhibit columnar joints. Laccoliths are _________-shaped masses that arch overlying strata upward. Dikes  ______-shaped intrusive igneous features tha ...
A possible result of plates moving along a transform boundary is
A possible result of plates moving along a transform boundary is

... What is a possible result of plates moves along a transform boundary? ...
Plate Tectonics/Earthquakes/Volcanoes Study Guide
Plate Tectonics/Earthquakes/Volcanoes Study Guide

... Plate Tectonics Theory: The theory that the Earth’s ___________________________________________ is divided into tectonic plates that move. ...
File
File

... The Crust The crust is composed of two different rock types: -Continental crust: thicker, less dense, older, made of granite -Oceanic crust: thinner, more dense, younger and made of basalt ...
Isostatic Adjustments
Isostatic Adjustments

... • There are two forces involved in changing the earth’s crust: • 1. The force of the crust pressing down on the ...
Geology
Geology

... • Sediment – solid material, such as sand, soil, pebbles, and organic matter, that is carried in air, water, or ice and settles out • Compaction – pressure applied to ...
Structural geology 254 Code: GLY 254
Structural geology 254 Code: GLY 254

Chapter 28: The Changing Earth
Chapter 28: The Changing Earth

... Learn about the theory of plate tectonics and be about to explain evidence that supports this theory. ...
The Earth`s Structure
The Earth`s Structure

... aluminum.  Makes up about 84% of Earth’s volume ...
The Earth`s Structure
The Earth`s Structure

...  Makes up about 84% of Earth’s volume ...
The Planet Oceanus
The Planet Oceanus

... higher density (2.9 gm/cm3) volcanic rock – thinner ...
Unit 3 Vocabulary
Unit 3 Vocabulary

... Perpendicular - being at right angles to a line or plane Uplifted Mountain - forms when large regions rise vertically with very little deformation Convergent tending to move toward one point or approaching each other Earthquake - causes vibrations in the ground that result from movement along breaks ...
Who developed the theory that the continents were once joined
Who developed the theory that the continents were once joined

Plate Movement and Geological Events
Plate Movement and Geological Events

... Slab Pull – Because oceanic lithosphere is denser than the asthenosphere, the edge of the tectonic plate that contains oceanic lithosphere sinks and pulls the rest of the tectonic plate with it in a process called slab pull. ...
Earth Systems - Northwest ISD Moodle
Earth Systems - Northwest ISD Moodle

... • If 2 continental plates collide, both margins will rise forming a mid-continental mountain range ...
A1 Sample answer
A1 Sample answer

crust outermost layer of earth mantle layer between core and crust
crust outermost layer of earth mantle layer between core and crust

Our Changing Earth Resource Page
Our Changing Earth Resource Page

... Sometimes when the plates move, they can either collide or bump into each other or one can slide under the other. These are called convergent boundaries. Sliding under one another is called subduction, and often results in volcanoes. If the crusts collide, mountains can be formed. ...
Review Guide - Tectonics and Mtn Building
Review Guide - Tectonics and Mtn Building

... 1. Who came up with the theory of Plate Tectonics? What was his evidence? ...
Chapter 10 STUDY GUIDE: Volcanoes
Chapter 10 STUDY GUIDE: Volcanoes

... ___7. when a large intrusive igneous body of greater than 100 km2 accumulates and becomes exposed b. lacolith ___8. when magma is injected between sedimentary layers close to Earth’s surface and collects as c. batholith a lens-shaped mass d. dike ___9. when magma is injected along sedimentary beddin ...
Continental Drift Theory and Plate Tectonics
Continental Drift Theory and Plate Tectonics

... Theory of Plate Tectonics • The theory of plate tectonics states that the Earth's outer shell is not one solid sheet of rock but a series of large and small moving plates. • What did scientists realize when they “connected the dots?” ...
Ch. 9 Notes Magma that has a ______ of water, carbon dioxide, or
Ch. 9 Notes Magma that has a ______ of water, carbon dioxide, or

...  ___________________________________________________ are volcanic landforms.  Volcanoes result from ____________________________ in the mantle. ...
Geology and Mining
Geology and Mining

... • Mantle – pliable and less dense • Lighter elements include oxygen, silicon, magnesium • Convection currents occur due to heat from the core ...
How The Earth Works
How The Earth Works

... • Too small scale for the Coriolis Effect to be significant ...
Geologic Structures
Geologic Structures

... result of Horsts and Grabens A.k.a, Basin and Range ...
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Geology



Geology (from the Greek γῆ, gē, i.e. ""earth"" and -λoγία, -logia, i.e. ""study of, discourse"") is an earth science comprising the study of solid Earth, the rocks of which it is composed, and the processes by which they change. Geology can also refer generally to the study of the solid features of any celestial body (such as the geology of the Moon or Mars).Geology gives insight into the history of the Earth by providing the primary evidence for plate tectonics, the evolutionary history of life, and past climates. Geology is important for mineral and hydrocarbon exploration and exploitation, evaluating water resources, understanding of natural hazards, the remediation of environmental problems, and for providing insights into past climate change. Geology also plays a role in geotechnical engineering and is a major academic discipline.
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