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Geologic Time
Geologic Time

... the&Principle&of&Uniformitarianism.&He&realized&that&vast&amounts&of&
mountains so high? - Discovery Education
mountains so high? - Discovery Education

... earth's interior: the inner core; the outer core; the mantle; and the earth's outer shell, which consists of the crust and the rigid, outer portion of the earth's mantle. Students learn that the earth's shell is cracked into more than a dozen pieces called plates, and that each plate carries a conti ...
Local copy - John C Lahr
Local copy - John C Lahr

... • When a fault or volume of rock can no longer resist movement, the stored strain energy is released, causing an earthquake. • A strong earthquake is generally followed by a sequence of aftershocks, which can continue for months. • The aftershocks occur during a period of readjustment of the earth f ...
Chapter 32
Chapter 32

... marine and terrestrial plants and animals, many of which occur nowhere else in the world that are highly vulnerable to loss by the growth of population and technology; (b) in order to accomplish these purposes, a system of reserves, sanctuaries, and refuges must be identified, developed and strength ...
09_test_bank
09_test_bank

... C) a type of metal that tends to create stratovolcanoes when eruptions occur D) a type of mineral that is the main ingredient of sea salt E) another name for lava Answer: B 39) How did the lunar maria form? A) Large impacts fractured the Moon's lithosphere, allowing lava to fill the impact basins. B ...
CHapter 14 APES Test
CHapter 14 APES Test

... 1. Which of the following is not one of the earth's interior concentric zones? a. the asthenosphere b. the crust c. the mantle d. the core e. none of these answers 2. The Earth zone with the most volume and mass is the a. lithosphere. b. core. c. crust. d. mantle. e. oceanic crust. 3. Which of the f ...
Document
Document

... Pangaea (“all lands”) • The latest supercontinent ...
Scientists Discover and Image Explosive Deep
Scientists Discover and Image Explosive Deep

Understanding the physical behavior of volcanoes - Beck-Shop
Understanding the physical behavior of volcanoes - Beck-Shop

Lecture 2
Lecture 2

... earthquakes occur within the crust. Scientists believe that below the lithosphere is a relatively narrow, mobile zone in the mantle called the asthenosphere (from asthenes, Greek for weak). CORE Beneath the mantle is the Earth's core. The Earth's core consists of a fluid outer core and a solid inner ...
Plate Tectonics Basics Note Slides File
Plate Tectonics Basics Note Slides File

earthquakes
earthquakes

... Hills quake because it would hit the urban core of downtown Los Angeles. Unlike the Northridge quake, which shook mostly wood-frame houses, the Puente Hills fault snakes beneath older and more vulnerable commercial and industrial buildings. The estimated casualty and damage numbers are based on the ...
ch10
ch10

... Live organisms were washed ashore early in Earth’s history. Trace fossils from beach sandstones suggest that animals occasionally crawled on dry land as early as the Cambrian. They may have left the water by accident or even deliberately — perhaps the shore was a place to bury eggs. The first eviden ...
The Mantle
The Mantle

... TRUE OR FALSE: The continents (land) are less dense than Tectonic Plates. The continents sit above the Mantle and are never pushed below the surface, unlike the Tectonic Plates, which can be pushed and melted below the surface. ...
The Earth expans - History of Geo
The Earth expans - History of Geo

... 0.2 mm yr−1 . Since those authors considered this result to be statistically insignificant from zero, they concluded that no expansion was occurring at present. This conclusion is hard to justify, however, as their rate of 0.1 mm yr−1 is 20 % of the typical slow expansion rate and their error margin ...
unit cover page - Bremen High School District 228
unit cover page - Bremen High School District 228

... Understand that interactions among the solid earth, the oceans, the atmosphere, and organisms have resulted in the ongoing transformation of the earth system. Understand that we can observe some changes (such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions) on a human time-scale, but many processes (such as m ...
Earthquakes
Earthquakes

... suddenly shift, releasing stored energy! ...
Performance Solid Earth Physics
Performance Solid Earth Physics

... • the gradiometer accelerometers and GPS receiver are based on European technology • the drag free system technology offers new opportunities in a wide range of applications including E.O. from low orbit altitude • a multi-disciplinary user community within fields of Solid Earth Physics, Geodesy and ...
Mid-ocean Ridge Spreading
Mid-ocean Ridge Spreading

earthquakes - Math/Science Nucleus
earthquakes - Math/Science Nucleus

... The crust of the Earth moves when force is applied to it. Earthquakes are caused by stresses from plate movement, and to a much lesser degree, from the movement of magma in the crust and upper mantle of the Earth. Students should understand that stress within the crust of the Earth can "relieve" its ...
Revision Audit
Revision Audit

... An older, thicker layer (usually 45 – 50km thick), which makes up the Earth’s landmasses. It is less dense than oceanic crust. Mantle plume Volcanoes can also form in the middle of plates, where plumes of hot magma rise upward and erupt onto the sea floor (at what is called a hotspot). Palaeomagneti ...
Essay
Essay

... Peru-Chile Trench Zone to the earthquake hazards along the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. 3) Compare and contrast two major earthquakes of the past (that are discussed in your book). You cannot pick earthquakes to compare/contrast that were generated along the same type of plate boundary (i.e., your choices ar ...
Snack Tectonics Summary: Students create a tasty model that
Snack Tectonics Summary: Students create a tasty model that

... of continental crust are thicker but less dense than plates made of ocean crust, which are denser but thinner. In this activity, ocean plates are represented by fruit roll ups and continental crust is represented by graham crackers. Movements deep within the Earth, which carry heat from the hot inte ...
Tectonic Plates
Tectonic Plates

... Continental Crust - thick (10-70km) - less dense than oceanic crust - mostly old ...
Lesson Plan: Plate Tectonics
Lesson Plan: Plate Tectonics

... A divergent boundary is a boundary where two tectonic plates are moving away from one another. Where plates pull apart, hot molten rock emerges as magma and so new matter is added to the plates. This is also accompanied by earthquakes. When the magma reaches the surface, it cools and solidifies to f ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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