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The Hadean Outline •Theories on Formation of Solar System, Universe
The Hadean Outline •Theories on Formation of Solar System, Universe

... • Most accepted hypothesis today= moon formed after Earth was impacted by body about size of Mars • Two extraterrestrial sources of information about age of Earth: • Meteorites • Moon rocks • Rocks allow us to: • Determine absolute ages for solar system/ moon • Using isotopes/radiometric dating • Un ...
File
File

... • From seismic and other geophysical evidence and laboratory experiments, scientists agree with the theory that the plate-driving force is the slow movement of hot, softened mantle that lies below the rigid plates • Below the lithospheric plates, at some depth the mantle is partially molten and can ...
Name - sfox4studentteacher
Name - sfox4studentteacher

... currents in the mantle. Earth’s crust is broken into many pieces, called plates. Plates carry continents and ocean floors. The theory of plate tectonics says that Earth’s plates move because of convection currents in the mantle. Plates interact with each other. Plates may pull apart (divergent), pus ...
Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2.

... rheological subdivisions on the right. After Kearey and Vine (1990), Global Tectonics. © Blackwell Scientific. Oxford. ...
Science Notes December, 2012 SOL 5.7 Rock Cycle, Weathering
Science Notes December, 2012 SOL 5.7 Rock Cycle, Weathering

... Rock Cycle, Weathering, Erosion, and Human Impact The rock cycle is the ongoing process by which rocks can change from one type to another. The three basic types of rocks are igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic. These rock types are classified by how they are formed. Igneous rock forms when magma ...
Study Guide (6.E.2.2)
Study Guide (6.E.2.2)

Plate Tectonics - Chapter Review Part 1
Plate Tectonics - Chapter Review Part 1

... 1. When continental plates pull apart at a divergent boundary on land, a(n) ____________________ forms. ...
The Internal Structure of the Earth
The Internal Structure of the Earth

... MANTLE: The solid rock layer of the Earth that both surrounds the core and lies under the layer that humans live on. • It is approximately 1800 miles thick at any point (largest section of the Earth’s make-up). • The Mantle is “solid-ish”. The further you move away from the core the more pliable, or ...
HNRS 228 Astrobiology Chap.4 Geology Bennett et al.
HNRS 228 Astrobiology Chap.4 Geology Bennett et al.

... terrestrial planets in its chemical composition, circulation pattern, and temperature profile  The Earth’s atmosphere changed from being mostly water vapor to being rich in carbon dioxide  A strong greenhouse effect kept the Earth warm enough for water to remain liquid and to permit the evolution ...
Growing and Shrinking Oceans
Growing and Shrinking Oceans

... Growing and Shrinking Oceans You are already familiar with the idea of divergent boundaries. Divergent boundaries are the result of two tectonic plates that are pulling apart. When this happens under the ocean, magma comes up to the surface, cools, hardens, and forms new rock along the ocean floor. ...
6th Grade Science Content Vocabulary
6th Grade Science Content Vocabulary

... regolith - the layer of loose rock resting on bedrock, constituting the surface of most land parent bedrock - the original rock from which something else was formed deposition - the dropping of material which has been picked up and transported by wind, water, or ice erosion - a group of natural proc ...
Earth & Space Science PSAE Review Part 2
Earth & Space Science PSAE Review Part 2

... – Epicenter-the place on the Earth’s surface right above the focus – Fault- a break or crack in the Earth’s surface and mantle where it has moved. ...
Notes: Plate Tectonics - Riverdale Middle School
Notes: Plate Tectonics - Riverdale Middle School

A Journey to the Center of the Earth
A Journey to the Center of the Earth

...  The Earth is divided into five physical layers,  each with their own set of physical proper.es:  1.   The lithosphere  2.   The asthenosphere  3.   The mesosphere  4.   The outer core  5.   The inner core  ...
Earth`s Interior Chapter-1 Section-1
Earth`s Interior Chapter-1 Section-1

... Earth’s Interior Chp 1-1 How does the  Currents in the liquid outer core force the solid inner core to spin Earth’s at a slightly faster rate than the rest ...
unit 2 earth history - possible test questions
unit 2 earth history - possible test questions

Geography Lesson Tectonics Tuesday * The largest earthquakes
Geography Lesson Tectonics Tuesday * The largest earthquakes

... vi. Andesitic  volcanoes   (Andes  Mountains)   which  are  also   composite  volcanoes.   ...
Wegener`s Theory of Continental Drift
Wegener`s Theory of Continental Drift

... ridges that cause the sea floor to spread outwards of the underwater mountain chains. As oceanic plates diverge away from each other, they create a separation or gap. This gap is quickly filled by magma rising from the Asthenosphere into the Lithosphere that contains the Earth’s crust. ...
STUDY GUIDE Forces that Shape Earth
STUDY GUIDE Forces that Shape Earth

... Auroras: beautiful colors in the ionosphere created by highly charged electrons from the solar wind interacting with earth’s magnetic field Evidence: anything presented to support or counter a scientific theory or hypothesis Theory: an explanation of some aspect of the natural world based on knowled ...
Internal Forces Shaping the Earth
Internal Forces Shaping the Earth

... • The location in the earth where an earth quake begins is called the focus. • The point directly above the focus on the earth’s surface is the epicenter. • Nearly 95% of all recorded earth quakes occur around the boundaries of the major tectonic plates. ...
Venus - Sdbv
Venus - Sdbv

... retrograde (backwards) which causes 2 solar days per year, yet the greenhouse effect keeps the entire planet at about 800oF. ...
psc 201 ch3 hw W11.cwk (WP)
psc 201 ch3 hw W11.cwk (WP)

... have drawn a sound wave crest (straight line) from a speaker which is beginning to travel in a direction parallel to the ground, as shown by the arrow. Draw more positions of this sound wave crest as it moves across the ground and decide whether this sound wave will continue to travel parallel to th ...
Introducing Physical Geography
Introducing Physical Geography

... Homework is ungraded, i.e., you either get credit or you don‟t. However, I may ask you to redo an assignment if I think it is not up to snuff. Homework will generally be short (sometimes mindless) exercises intended to reinforce basic knowledge and ideas. Some of these will involve reproducing „visu ...
OCN 201 Fall 2009 Exam 1 Study Guide Exam 1 will be held on
OCN 201 Fall 2009 Exam 1 Study Guide Exam 1 will be held on

Earth Layers Fact Cards
Earth Layers Fact Cards

... The Earth’s magnetic field is thought to be caused by the fluid movement in this metallic outer core in contrast to the solid inner core. As the Earth spins, the outer core also spins, but the solid inner core stays still. ...
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Nature



Nature, in the broadest sense, is the natural, physical, or material world or universe. ""Nature"" can refer to the phenomena of the physical world, and also to life in general. The study of nature is a large part of science. Although humans are part of nature, human activity is often understood as a separate category from other natural phenomena.The word nature is derived from the Latin word natura, or ""essential qualities, innate disposition"", and in ancient times, literally meant ""birth"". Natura is a Latin translation of the Greek word physis (φύσις), which originally related to the intrinsic characteristics that plants, animals, and other features of the world develop of their own accord. The concept of nature as a whole, the physical universe, is one of several expansions of the original notion; it began with certain core applications of the word φύσις by pre-Socratic philosophers, and has steadily gained currency ever since. This usage continued during the advent of modern scientific method in the last several centuries.Within the various uses of the word today, ""nature"" often refers to geology and wildlife. Nature can refer to the general realm of living plants and animals, and in some cases to the processes associated with inanimate objects – the way that particular types of things exist and change of their own accord, such as the weather and geology of the Earth. It is often taken to mean the ""natural environment"" or wilderness–wild animals, rocks, forest, and in general those things that have not been substantially altered by human intervention, or which persist despite human intervention. For example, manufactured objects and human interaction generally are not considered part of nature, unless qualified as, for example, ""human nature"" or ""the whole of nature"". This more traditional concept of natural things which can still be found today implies a distinction between the natural and the artificial, with the artificial being understood as that which has been brought into being by a human consciousness or a human mind. Depending on the particular context, the term ""natural"" might also be distinguished from the unnatural or the supernatural.
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