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Objective 8 - Reading Guide pages 150
Objective 8 - Reading Guide pages 150

... extend deep into the lithosphere. 2. ________________________ - breaks in the Earth’s crust where rocks have slipped past each other – form along these _______________________________. 3. There are three kind of boundaries __________________________, ______________________, and _____________________ ...
Plate Tectonics PowerPoint
Plate Tectonics PowerPoint

... • Oceanic lithosphere subducts underneath the continental lithosphere • Oceanic lithosphere heats and dehydrates as it subsides • The melt rises forming volcanism • E.g. The Andes ...
Practical 2: Isostasy and Gravitational forces
Practical 2: Isostasy and Gravitational forces

... NB: Individual practical reports are due next week and will be collected at the beginning of the practical class. Should you hand-in your report later, please do not forget to write on the front page the date at which the report was handed in. In the absence of this information we will have to use t ...
UCLA, ESS
UCLA, ESS

... B. Young or 'incipient' ocean basins -- Similar in appearance to mid-ocean ridges but much more limited in extent. These areas represent intermediate stages of continental rifting and ocean-basin formation. Examples include the Gulf of California and Red Sea (See Figure 3). C. On-land rifting -- Con ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... The images, maps and diagrams in this presentation were taken from the public domain on the world wide web. Permissions were granted where possible. ...
Lesson 2 - Layers of the Earth
Lesson 2 - Layers of the Earth

... because they can help us to explain how the Earth’s tectonic plates move  Convection Currents in the mantle (asthenosphere), thermal heat from the core, gravity and plate interaction all affect plate movement! ...
Plate Tectonics
Plate Tectonics

... How is mass added or subtracted from the lithosphere? The lithosphere in floating equilibrium on the asthenosphere is isostasy. Fig. 6-15a, p.138 ...
Hannah
Hannah

... two weeks, have found that earthquakes will perform in the most unbelievable places until you understand the way our earth works and get the inside scoop. Lately the most recent earthquakes have been occurring in Indonesia around the new found under water volcano such as Kepulauan Talaud, Indonesia, ...
Earth Science – Quiz 2
Earth Science – Quiz 2

... B) transform fault zones along divergent plate boundaries C) rift zones along mid-ocean ridges D) sites of long-lived, hot spot volcanism in the ocean basins 54. Deep ocean trenches are surficial evidence for ________. A) rifting beneath a continental plate and the beginning of continental drift B) ...
Eray and shafici investigation
Eray and shafici investigation

... We all live on top of geological plates. These plates are being moved by the semi-liquid mantle. These enormous convection currents beneath the surface provide the tremendous forces that move the plates. Some plates move towards each other, and on other places the plates are moving away from each ot ...
Practical 2: Isostasy and Gravitational forces
Practical 2: Isostasy and Gravitational forces

... NB:   Individual   practical   reports   are   due   next   week   and   will   be   collected   at   the   beginning   of   the   practical  class.  Should  you  hand-­in  your  report  later,  please  do  not  forget  to  write  on  t ...
pdf
pdf

... xcept when an earthquake strikes or a volcano erupts, the ground beneath our feet seems still. It’s an illusion, of course: Earth’s tectonic plates migrate across the surface at an average rate of 2 to 4 centimeters a year. Where two plates collide, one typically gets pushed into the mantle, a proce ...
Alfred Wegener`s Theory of Continental Drift B M d Pl t T t i Became
Alfred Wegener`s Theory of Continental Drift B M d Pl t T t i Became

... comprise the ocean floor are young and dense created by the process of sea floor comprise the ocean floor are young and dense created by the process of sea floor  spreading.  The basement rocks that comprise the continents are old and less dense,  so they literally float on a sea of magma underneath ...
Techtonic Plates and Boundaries Notes
Techtonic Plates and Boundaries Notes

... Oceanic lithosphere _______________ underneath the continental lithosphere.  Oceanic lithosphere _________ and dehydrates as it subsides.  The melt ___________ forming ______________.  _________________________________________________ o When _______ oceanic plates collide, one runs over the other ...
UNIT 5 Text: Where to Look for Petroleum Grammar Revision
UNIT 5 Text: Where to Look for Petroleum Grammar Revision

... The earth’s surface is almost always undergoing movements. The certainty of their existence is clearly shown by the displacements in the earth’s crust, by the uplift of the land relative to the sea in some places, and by its sinking in other places. Thus, the crust of the earth rises or sinks to a c ...
EQ AND INTERIOR
EQ AND INTERIOR

... The map shows recent earthquake activity (red circles occurred today, etc.) so you can see just how common earthquakes are (over 1 million per year that can be recorded on seismometers!). Below the IRIS earthquake map, click on “Last 30 days earthquakes” which will give you a list of the most recent ...
What Is Inside Earth?
What Is Inside Earth?

... What Is Earth’s mantle? • The lithosphere is the top part of the mantle and the crust together. It is a rigid layer. • The asthenosphere is a soft layer underneath the lithosphere. This layer is hotter and under increasing pressure but still solid. • The lower mantle is solid. This solid material ex ...
EarthÆs Land - Etiwanda E
EarthÆs Land - Etiwanda E

... moving river must be very large and heavy. ...
Plate Tectonics Review
Plate Tectonics Review

... • (Unifying theory that explains many complex Earth systems); ...
Short course program: Earth and planetary materials and dynamics
Short course program: Earth and planetary materials and dynamics

... BS: Reference frames for plate motion and true polar wander A: BS: Relation between geoid, topography, volcanism and mantle dynamics, Earth and planets Tobias Rolf (CEED, Oslo): Linking surface observations and internal dynamics through mantle convection modelling of Earth and Venus Planetary meltin ...
Supplemental Earth Science Review Questions
Supplemental Earth Science Review Questions

... 8. Which of the following is not evidence of tectonic plate movement? A. The pattern of the magnetic striping is the same on both sides of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. B. Rock samples taken near the Mid-Atlantic Ridge are much younger than those taken near the west coast of Africa and the east coast of S ...
10-2
10-2

... b. plate tectonics. c. a convection cell. d. boiling water. _____ 48. Earth’s mantle is heated by energy generated by a. tectonic plates. b. Earth’s core and radioactivity. c. boiling water. d. cool, dense mantle material. _____ 49. What causes tectonic plate movement? a. Hot material in the mantle ...
Chapter 11 Notes: Section 1 How Rock Deforms
Chapter 11 Notes: Section 1 How Rock Deforms

... or when large areas of rock are eroded. Fault-Block Mountains and Grabens fault-block mountain a a mountain that forms where faults break Earth’s crust into large blocks and some blocks drop down relative to other blocks • Where parts of Earth’s crust have been stretched and broken into large blocks ...
Theory of plate tectonics - 8th Grade Social Studies
Theory of plate tectonics - 8th Grade Social Studies

... structures found in both S. America and Africa Further evidence existed in the discovery of glacial deposits in Africa and tropical plant fossils in Antarctica At the time, Wegener could not explain what force would be strong enough to move these land masses New discoveries and evidence lead to furt ...
SUBDUCTION
SUBDUCTION

... the Himalayas ...
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Post-glacial rebound



Post-glacial rebound (sometimes called continental rebound) is the rise of land masses that were depressed by the huge weight of ice sheets during the last glacial period, through a process known as isostatic depression. Post-glacial rebound and isostatic depression are different parts of a process known as either glacial isostasy, glacial isostatic adjustment, or glacioisostasy. Glacioisostasy is the solid Earth deformation associated with changes in ice mass distribution. The most obvious and direct affects of post-glacial rebound are readily apparent in northern Europe (especially Scotland, Estonia, Latvia, Fennoscandia, and northern Denmark), Siberia, Canada, the Great Lakes of Canada and the United States, the coastal region of the US state of Maine, parts of Patagonia, and Antarctica. However, through processes known as ocean siphoning and continental levering, the effects of post-glacial rebound on sea-level are felt globally far from the locations of current and former ice sheets.
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