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Archean
Archean

... – over rising mantle plumes in intracontinental rifts • As the plume rises beneath sialic crust – it spreads and generates tensional forces – The mantle plume is the source – of the volcanic rocks in the lower and middle units – of the greenstone belt – and erosion of volcanic rocks and flanks for t ...
Basic and Intermediate Essentials of Marine Meteorology
Basic and Intermediate Essentials of Marine Meteorology

... expected outcome of the course such as students will have a better understanding of how weather works for more clarity in reading the Surface and Upper Air 500 Mb charts to effect a forecast. A clear reminder to students that this is NOT a routing course. 2). The atmosphere: Its composition and beha ...
Processes of Change
Processes of Change

Unit 4 - College Guild
Unit 4 - College Guild

... So far we have been studying rocks and the Earth’s structure. But now we will focus on the evolution of the Earth, starting from its early age until the present. As mentioned earlier, rocks record time and information. The oldest rocks are at the bottom of the rock layers, or strata, each representi ...


Types of Crust
Types of Crust

... Types of Crust ...
PDF file of Lecture 4a - Earth`s Interior and Tectonics
PDF file of Lecture 4a - Earth`s Interior and Tectonics

... The less fluid the material, the slower the convection Rocks in mantle (heat from core)  Liquid metal in outer core (heat from formation of inner core)  Air in atmosphere (heat from radiation hitting the surface) ...
How accurately can we measure density within the Earth?
How accurately can we measure density within the Earth?

... convecting adiabatic mantle interior ...
IDS 102 Plate Tectonics Questions Part I: Observations
IDS 102 Plate Tectonics Questions Part I: Observations

... Most of these bands of volcanoes are on continents, but there some in the ocean, such as Japan or the Philippines. There are lines of volcanoes in the middle of plates from hot spot volcanic activity, such as the Hawaii-Emperor Island-Seamount chain. 3. Many people have heard the expression of the P ...
Atmosphere and Weather Study Guide
Atmosphere and Weather Study Guide

... 5. How does altitude affect air pressure & density? Altitude is your elevation, or distance from sea level. The higher up you go, the lower the pressure and density. The lower you go, the higher the pressure and density. 6. What causes air to have density & pressure? Air is made up of atoms and mole ...
Erosion - The Agents of Erosion Are Water, Wind, Ice, and Waves
Erosion - The Agents of Erosion Are Water, Wind, Ice, and Waves

Lecture Chapter 7 Part 2
Lecture Chapter 7 Part 2

... A triple junction over a thermal plume. Afar Triangle. ...
File
File

... • The more dense of the 2 will go under and form a subduction zone / OCEAN TRENCH • The new mantle material produced from the melting of the subducted plate will eventually resurface to produce chain of volcanic islands on the ocean floor called ISLAND ARCS • As magma accumulates over time, the volc ...
Earth Systems Science Core Curriculum
Earth Systems Science Core Curriculum

... The sun is the major source of Earth’s energy. Some of the solar radiation that reaches Earth is reflected, but most is absorbed. Gases in the atmosphere trap some of the heat energy and delay its radiation into space. This greenhouse effect retains energy longer in the Earth system. Currents in the ...
Chlorine cycling during subduction of altered oceanic crust
Chlorine cycling during subduction of altered oceanic crust

IPLS Pages - Plain Local Schools
IPLS Pages - Plain Local Schools

... • The principle of fossil succession states that fossil organisms succeed one another in a definite and determinable order. • The theory of evolution states that life forms have changed over time, or evolved, from simpler to more complex forms. • In natural selection, individuals that are better ada ...
Part III. Convergent Plate Boundaries
Part III. Convergent Plate Boundaries

C1 Revision Checklist - Set 1 only
C1 Revision Checklist - Set 1 only

Plates Move
Plates Move

What is the rock cycle? - River Dell Regional School District
What is the rock cycle? - River Dell Regional School District

... • Uplift is the rising of regions of the crust to higher elevations, increasing the rate of erosion. • Subsidence is the sinking of regions of the crust to lower elevations, producing basins where sediment is deposited. ...
fission - cloudfront.net
fission - cloudfront.net

... 29. Why is the Hubble Telescope able to see clearer images than the ones on mountains on the Earth? No Interference from the atmosphere 30. Which type of telescope would be best to look at the moons of Jupiter? ...
Earth`s Internal Heat
Earth`s Internal Heat

... Divergent plate boundaries exist where two tectonic plates move away from each other. Where two oceanic plates pull apart, magma rises and erupts as lava at the surface. The lava quickly cools and hardens to form new crust. However, the newly formed crust is still much hotter than older crust farthe ...
The Earth - El Camino College
The Earth - El Camino College

... - granite now on surface ex. Sierras ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------VII. Hot Spots = stationary “plume” in mantle (like lava lamp) –often in middle of plates -they are not Subd. Zones!! = no arcs, Q.s, or trenches P. ...
Layers of Earth Notes - Laveen Teacher Sites
Layers of Earth Notes - Laveen Teacher Sites

... *Made up of continental and oceanic Crust ...
Layers of the Earth
Layers of the Earth

< 1 ... 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 ... 207 >

Tectonic–climatic interaction



Tectonic–climatic interaction is the interrelationship between tectonic processes and the climate system. The tectonic processes in question include orogenesis, volcanism, and erosion, while relevant climatic processes include atmospheric circulation, orographic lift, monsoon circulation and the rain shadow effect. As the geological record of past climate changes over millions of years is sparse and poorly resolved, many questions remain unresolved regarding the nature of tectonic-climate interaction, although it is an area of active research by geologists and palaeoclimatologists.
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