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Plate Tectonics PowerPoint plate_tectonics_2011
Plate Tectonics PowerPoint plate_tectonics_2011

... – Thousands of layers of sedimentary rock provide evidence that allows us to determine the age of Earth’s changing surface and to estimate the age of fossils found in the rocks. (6-8 ES3B) – In most locations sedimentary rocks are in horizontal formations with the oldest layers on the bottom. Howeve ...
Plate Tectonics Study Guide for Earth Science Chapter 17
Plate Tectonics Study Guide for Earth Science Chapter 17

... Give evidence to explain why we believe Antarctica was warmer in the past. Be able to explain 4 supporting evidences for the theory of Continental Drift. Be able to explain seafloor spreading and give supporting evidence for it. Study all notes from Layered Earth B “Tectonic Plates,” Power Point and ...
Erosion and Plate tectonics part 2
Erosion and Plate tectonics part 2

... --The Indian continent was _________________________, and the collision created the ________________ Mountains. --Even today, The _______________________ is __________________________, causing the mountains to grow a few inches each year. --The continents are still moving, at a rate around _________ ...
Chapter 4 2004.ppt
Chapter 4 2004.ppt

... • As the sea floor that lies between them is subducted, the ocean becomes narrower and narrower until the continents collide with each other. • One continent may slide a short distance beneath another, but it will not go down into a subduction zone because they are both too buoyant to be subducted i ...
Chapter4.pdf
Chapter4.pdf

... • As the sea floor that lies between them is subducted, the ocean becomes narrower and narrower until the continents collide with each other. • One continent may slide a short distance beneath another, but it will not go down into a subduction zone because they are both too buoyant to be subducted i ...
Plate tectonics explains the movement of large
Plate tectonics explains the movement of large

... lithosphere = asthenosphere • The plates of the lithosphere float on the asthenosphere ...
The Theory of Tectonic Plates
The Theory of Tectonic Plates

... C. Convection: hot magma deep from within the Earth rises, cools, then sinks. – The number 1 reason for plate movement. – This movement of magma causes plates to move. ...
Oreo Cookie - Plate Tectonics Lab INTRODUCTION: The word
Oreo Cookie - Plate Tectonics Lab INTRODUCTION: The word

... INTRODUCTION: The word tectonics comes from the Greek word “tekton,” meaning builder. Plate tectonics suggests that large features on the Earth’s surface, such as continents, ocean trenches, mountain ranges, mid ocean ridges, and volcanoes, are “built” from interactions along the edges of large plat ...
Plate Tectonics - Eaton Community Schools
Plate Tectonics - Eaton Community Schools

... This lesson will be due two weeks after the day you return to school. The date will be announced and posted. If you do not have internet access at home, it is your responsibility to complete this assignment during the two week period by using the computers at the public library, a family member or f ...
The earths crust is separated into several tectonic plates
The earths crust is separated into several tectonic plates

... subducted beneath the Eurasian plate, a earthquake occurred measuring 9.1 on the Richter scale, triggering a tsunami, responsible for the greatest loss of life in a tectonic event since records began with 229866 people lost as well as widespread damage. The wave also destroyed 60% of Shrilanka’s fis ...
Seafloor Morphology - Department of Geology UPRM
Seafloor Morphology - Department of Geology UPRM

... subduction zone is where two lithosphere plates converge and one slab plunges into the mantle. Because of the drag, a trench is formed. Deep-sea trenches are long, narrow depressions in the ocean floor with depths greater than 6000 meters and they can reach 11,000 meters in depth. Trenches are found ...
Continental Drift
Continental Drift

... • Downwelling at convergent boundaries: • Controls the speed and direction of plate motions. • Gravity pulls the dense, subducted slab down, this is called slab pull. • Mid-ocean ridges are high areas, plates created here “slide” downhill away from the divergent boundary, this is called gravity slid ...
PLATE TECTONICS THEORY
PLATE TECTONICS THEORY

... could have moved across Earth's surface. He proposed that circular convection currents of molten material deep within Earth could provide ample force to divide and move continents. By the late 1960s, evidence of seafloor spreading helped to support the now well-accepted theory of plate tectonics. Th ...
Plate Tectonics Webquest - Ms. Murray`s Class Website
Plate Tectonics Webquest - Ms. Murray`s Class Website

... http://library.thinkquest.org/17457/platetectonics/5.php What is subduction? ...
Formation of continental crust during ultra
Formation of continental crust during ultra

... proto-continental plates convergence might set up mechanism(s) for efficient magmatic activity necessary for crustal growth. Using a 2D coupled petrothermomechanical numerical model with mantle temperatures 150oC higher than the modern temperature we show that convergence of two relatively thin and ...
Building California by Plate Tectonics
Building California by Plate Tectonics

... *A convergent boundary existed between the North American Plate and the Farallon Plate. The Farallon Plate subducted beneath the North American Plate. As the Farallon Plate subducted the Pacific Plate moved closer to the North American Plate. Once the Pacific and North American Plates touched, a ...
"Dynamic Earth Guided Notes" (Plate Tectonics)
"Dynamic Earth Guided Notes" (Plate Tectonics)

... - Lithospheric Plates: Are pieces of the Earth's crust and uppermost mantle, together referred to as the lithosphere. The plates are around 100 km thick on the continents. ...
Quiz 1
Quiz 1

... begins to cool, and then sinks back to the bottom of the pot where it is reheated and rises again. This cycle is repeated over and over to generate what scientists call a convection cell or convective flow. The tectonic plates that “ride” on top of these convection cells start to move as being pushe ...
Evidence of Plate Tectonics
Evidence of Plate Tectonics

... • Lithosphere – is broken into plates that ride on the asthenosphere. (rigid mantle and crust) • Asthenosphere – is the “plastic” mantle. (movement mechanism for lithosphere) ...
Continental drift: An idea before its time Pangaea approximately 200
Continental drift: An idea before its time Pangaea approximately 200

... evidence confirming seafloor spreading has come from drilling directly into ocean-floor sediment – Age of deepest sediments – Thickness of ocean-floor sediments verifies seafloor spreading ...
The Earth - Cardinal Newman High School
The Earth - Cardinal Newman High School

... earth is like a gigantic magnet oddly at times the poles reverse themselves last time 780,000 years ago the rocks in the oceanic crust made up of iron hold this record of the magnetic field as it comes out of ridge ...
Plate Tectonics and Earth Structure
Plate Tectonics and Earth Structure

... Occurs when a heavier oceanic plate comes into contact with a lighter continental plate. The continental plate is more buoyant, and will rise above the oceanic plate. The oceanic plate is “subducted” under the continental one. Result = volcanic mountain chain. ...
Continental Drift & Seafloor Spreading
Continental Drift & Seafloor Spreading

... Type 2: Ocean and continental: more dense oceanic subducts under less dense continental ...
Nat Sci 102 Name
Nat Sci 102 Name

... beneath Earth’s surface. This circulation of mantle material causes the continental and oceanic plates to move across Earth’s surface. At various locations on Earth’s surface, we are able to observe plates colliding, plates separating, and plates moving horizontally. The drawing below shows a cross ...
PLATETECTONICS-Slip,SlidnAway
PLATETECTONICS-Slip,SlidnAway

... • Lithosphere composed of the crust and upper mantle forms the Earth’s tectonic plates ...
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Oceanic trench



The oceanic trenches are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Oceanic trenches are a distinctive morphological feature of convergent plate boundaries, along which lithospheric plates move towards each other at rates that vary from a few mm to over ten cm per year. A trench marks the position at which the flexed, subducting slab begins to descend beneath another lithospheric slab. Trenches are generally parallel to a volcanic island arc, and about 200 km (120 mi) from a volcanic arc. Oceanic trenches typically extend 3 to 4 km (1.9 to 2.5 mi) below the level of the surrounding oceanic floor. The greatest ocean depth to be sounded is in the Challenger Deep of the Mariana Trench, at a depth of 11,034 m (36,201 ft) below sea level. Oceanic lithosphere moves into trenches at a global rate of about 3 km2/yr.
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