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Chapter 5 Notes: Plate Tectonics  Earth’s Interior Direct
Chapter 5 Notes: Plate Tectonics Earth’s Interior Direct

...  Scientist who discovered the plates o Plates: a section of the lithosphere that slowly moves over the Asthenosphere carrying pieces of the continental and oceanic crust  Combined continental drift and sea floor spreading into a scientific theory o Scientific Theory: well tested concept that expla ...
Name:
Name:

... 1. Base your answer to the following question on the Earth Science Reference Table and on your knowledge of Earth Science Which statement most accurately compares Earth's crust and Earth's mantle? 1. The crust is thinner and less dense than 3. The crust is thicker and less dense than the mantle. the ...
The Layers of Earth
The Layers of Earth

... Heat maintained by insulation of outer layers Powers all geologic activity ...
S05Exam3
S05Exam3

... explosive volcanic eruptions of kimberlites or lamproites? (hint-it is the hardest substance known to mankind). ...
Sixth Grade Science Standards
Sixth Grade Science Standards

... a. Compare and contrast the Earth’s crust, mantle, and core including temperature, density, and composition. b. Investigate the composition of rocks in terms of minerals. c. Classify rocks by their process of formation. d. Describe processes that change rocks and the surface of the earth. e. Recogni ...
colliding continents video ws
colliding continents video ws

... 5. Most scientists believe that the water that formed our oceans came from many, many ________________ , which contained water. 6. How old was Earth believed to be when the first early, relatively stable land masses formed? (1 point) 7. What continent is believed to be the site of the earliest conti ...
Ocean earth geology - Home | eaecaoceans11.srsbteachers
Ocean earth geology - Home | eaecaoceans11.srsbteachers

... •This heat is carried away by the convective circulation of the earth's interior. The convection delivers heat to the surface, so it can eventually be lost into space. • Most of the earth's interior is heated to a temperature (> 300°C) which makes it ductile, so that it is soft, and can flow like a ...
Lecture 13
Lecture 13

Inside the Earth
Inside the Earth

... The mantle layer is the largest of the class. About half of our planet’s mass. The mantle is composed of very hot dense rocks, That move and flow, always on the go, they never lock, Never stop, and they’re responsible for tectonic shift Please believe the Earth’s plates are adrift It’s pretty thick ...
Bell Work: 10/13/09
Bell Work: 10/13/09

... partner. Take turns and be good listeners! Create an ACCURATE drawing the earth’s layers. You have 5 minutes! ...
The Theory of Continental Drift (Now Plate Tectonics)
The Theory of Continental Drift (Now Plate Tectonics)

... The Theory of Continental Drift (Now Plate Tectonics) - Was devised by ____________________ in 1912 - The theory states that the earth is made up of about ___ giant rock plates about ____km’s thick - These plates ________ on the earth’s semi-molten asthenosphere (the top layer of the earth’s mantle) ...
Unit 1 Ch. 3 Intro to env Science
Unit 1 Ch. 3 Intro to env Science

... Air Pressure – atmosphere more dense near surface due to gravity ...
UNIT 1, Chapter 1, Lesson 2
UNIT 1, Chapter 1, Lesson 2

... 2. There are two types of crust, ____________________________ and ____________________. 3. ________________________ crust is thinner and denser than _________________________ crust because it has more __________________, __________________________, and _____________________ in its compounds. It more ...
137 Amazing Facts of Earth Science
137 Amazing Facts of Earth Science

... 80. Fossils, Superposition, and Cross-cutting are used to determine relative ages. 81. Relative ages are placing events in sequence without assigning exact numerical ages. 82. Absolute time places a numerical age to an event. 83 .Radioactive decay or half-life is used to determine the absolute age ...
137 Amazing Facts of Earth Science
137 Amazing Facts of Earth Science

... 80. Fossils, Superposition, and Cross-cutting are used to determine relative ages. 81. Relative ages are placing events in sequence without assigning exact numerical ages. 82. Absolute time places a numerical age to an event. 83 .Radioactive decay or half-life is used to determine the absolute age ...
Earthquakes
Earthquakes

... Two of the crusts plates rub against each other and stick in one place. Pressure builds up as they try and move past each other. Suddenly, the pressure is too much and the plates jerk past each other. The place where this happens is called the focus. Vibrations go out in all directions through the r ...
Ocean Topography
Ocean Topography

... Sediments: 4 kinds and how they are created Tectonic Plates: Features of Plate Boundaries -difference between Oceanic and Continental Crust-what they are made of (granite (cc)/Basalt (oc) 1. Convergent: Two plates colliding (Ocean-ocean, ocean-continent) Subductioncreates deep ocean trenches. Know h ...
Earthquake Locations/Terminology Elastic Rebound Theory Seismic
Earthquake Locations/Terminology Elastic Rebound Theory Seismic

Earth`s Layers PowerPoint
Earth`s Layers PowerPoint

... • Moving towards the center of the earth: •Density increases •Pressure increases •Temperature increases ...
magnetostratigraphy
magnetostratigraphy

... magnetite molecules with retain this orientation unless subsequently heated past Curie point. This semipermanent alignment is referred to as thermal remanent magnetism. Detrital remanent magnetism: When the preferred orientation of magnetic minerals in sedimentary rocks imparts bulk magnetic propert ...
Social Studies
Social Studies

... 4. Mountain formation a. tectonic plates push together b. two plates collide and one moves up over the other ...
Notes
Notes

Layers of the Earth Power Point Presentation
Layers of the Earth Power Point Presentation

... • The crust of the Earth is broken into many pieces called plates. The plates move along the soft mantle which is the layer located located below the crust. ...
The Earth`s Layers
The Earth`s Layers

... • The crust of the Earth is broken into many pieces called plates. The plates move along the soft mantle which is the layer located located below the crust. ...
Planet Earth11aw
Planet Earth11aw

... severe damage. Neither side wants to subduct. The entire Alpine-Himalayan mountain system from Spain to Thailand is behaving this way. Mountain belts are stacked range upon range across the landscape for 1000's of km. These mountains are permeated with thrust faults, which carry slices of crust many ...
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Geophysics



Geophysics /dʒiːoʊfɪzɪks/ is a subject of natural science concerned with the physical processes and physical properties of the Earth and its surrounding space environment, and the use of quantitative methods for their analysis. The term geophysics sometimes refers only to the geological applications: Earth's shape; its gravitational and magnetic fields; its internal structure and composition; its dynamics and their surface expression in plate tectonics, the generation of magmas, volcanism and rock formation. However, modern geophysics organizations use a broader definition that includes the water cycle including snow and ice; fluid dynamics of the oceans and the atmosphere; electricity and magnetism in the ionosphere and magnetosphere and solar-terrestrial relations; and analogous problems associated with the Moon and other planets.Although geophysics was only recognized as a separate discipline in the 19th century, its origins go back to ancient times. The first magnetic compasses were made from lodestones, while more modern magnetic compasses played an important role in the history of navigation. The first seismic instrument was built in 132 BC. Isaac Newton applied his theory of mechanics to the tides and the precession of the equinox; and instruments were developed to measure the Earth's shape, density and gravity field, as well as the components of the water cycle. In the 20th century, geophysical methods were developed for remote exploration of the solid Earth and the ocean, and geophysics played an essential role in the development of the theory of plate tectonics.Geophysics is applied to societal needs, such as mineral resources, mitigation of natural hazards and environmental protection. Geophysical survey data are used to analyze potential petroleum reservoirs and mineral deposits, locate groundwater, find archaeological relics, determine the thickness of glaciers and soils, and assess sites for environmental remediation.
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