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Grade 11: Physical Sciences Outline
Grade 11: Physical Sciences Outline

... Draw vector diagrams to illustrate the relationship between the initial momentum, the final momentum and the change in momentum for each of the above examples. Newton's second law of motion in terms of momentum State Newton's second law of motion in terms of momentum: The resultant/net force acting ...
File
File

... An 85-kg person is standing on a bathroom scale in an elevator. What is the person’s apparent weight a) when the elevator accelerates upward at 2.0 m/s2? b) when the elevator is moving at constant velocity between floors? c) when the elevator begins to slow at the top floor at 2.0 m/s2? ...
Coefficient of friction Friction force (N) 6.2 Calculate - IES Al
Coefficient of friction Friction force (N) 6.2 Calculate - IES Al

Answers
Answers

... sticking) with a 4.0 kilogram object moving west at 1.0 meters per second. If the 2.0 kilogram object moves west at 0.5 meter per second after the collsion, determine the direction and speed of the 4.0 kilogram object. ...
CONCEPT OF EQUILIBRIUM AND ROTATIONAL INERTIA
CONCEPT OF EQUILIBRIUM AND ROTATIONAL INERTIA

... balanced by the normal force that is acting from the ground upwards and the friction from the ground that is acting sideways. The downward push of the weight of the dancer and the floor’s upward push go through the centre of gravity of the ballet dancer balancing and as a result there is no total fo ...
1443-501 Spring 2002 Lecture #3
1443-501 Spring 2002 Lecture #3

... For an inertial frame observer, the forces being exerted on the ball are only T and Fg. The acceleration of the ball is the same as that of the box car and is provided by the x component of the tension force. In the non-inertial frame observer, the forces being exerted on the ball are T, Fg, and Ffi ...
Chapter 12 Equilibrium and Elasticity
Chapter 12 Equilibrium and Elasticity

... 1. The linear momentum P of the center of mass is constant. 2. The angular momentum L about the center of mass or any other point is a constant. Our concern in this chapter is with situations in which P  0 and L  0. That is, we are interested in objects that are not moving in any way (this include ...
Document
Document

... velocity. Their inertia keeps them in one of these two natural motion states, and it requires an unbalanced, external force to “knock them out” of their preferred motion state. Many forces can act on an object at rest, but unless the forces are unbalanced, the object will not move. The same can be s ...
Newton
Newton

... Think about it . . . What happens if you are standing on a skateboard or a slippery floor and push against a wall? You slide in the opposite direction (away from the wall), because you pushed on the wall but the wall pushed back on you with equal and opposite force. Why does it hurt so much when yo ...
Grade 7/8 Math Circles Physics Vectors and Scalars
Grade 7/8 Math Circles Physics Vectors and Scalars

... 5. Having weight is a result of gravity acting on mass. We often hear the phrase “the Earth is weighing me down”, which is literally true because weight is just the force of gravity. When you feel yourself being pulled toward the Earth by gravity, you are feeling your weight. We can measure any obj ...
Honors Physics Unit 5 Notes
Honors Physics Unit 5 Notes

... The resistance of matter to rotational motion. The dimensions of moment of inertia are ML2 and its SI units are kg.m2 We can calculate the moment of inertia of an object more easily by assuming it is divided into many small volume elements, each of mass Dmi ...
Forces Packet
Forces Packet

... Taking a Hit In the last section, we saw that any time a car comes to a sudden stop, a passenger comes to a sudden stop as well. A seatbelt' s job is to spread the stopping force across sturdier parts of your body in order to minimize damage. A typical seatbelt consists of a lap belt, which rests ov ...
MOMENTUM
MOMENTUM

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Fluids and Buoyant Force
Fluids and Buoyant Force

... Example 2. Water is circulated through a system. If the water is pumped with a speed of 0.45 m/s under a pressure of 2.2 x 105 Pa from the first floor through a 6.0-cm diameter pipe, what will the pressure be on the next floor 4.0 m above? HINT: The key to this question is that the diameter of the p ...
Applying Newton`s Laws of Motion
Applying Newton`s Laws of Motion

... Which is more difEcult to stop: A tractor-trailer truck barreling down the highway at 35 meters per second, or a small two-seater sports car traveling the same speed? You probably guessed that it takes more force to stop a large truck than a small car. ln physics terms, we say that the tuck has gtea ...
Forces Class Notes - Hicksville Public Schools
Forces Class Notes - Hicksville Public Schools

... 21 – Suppose a cart is being moved by a certain net force.  If a load is dumped into the cart so its mass is  doubled, by how much does the acceleration change? (explain or show example) ...
Newton`s Laws Summary
Newton`s Laws Summary

... holds the planets in orbit around the sun. If that force of gravity suddenly disappeared, in what kind of path would the planets move? • Each planet would move in a straight line at constant speed. ...
Practice questions Final Review
Practice questions Final Review

Lecture-07-09
Lecture-07-09

... slides down the plane with constant speed. If a similar block (same ) of mass 2m were placed on the same incline, it would: ...
Physics unit 06 REVIEW Name___C. ANSWERS__________
Physics unit 06 REVIEW Name___C. ANSWERS__________

... because they are strapped in. __F__ When an object travels in a circle at constant speed, the acceleration of the object is zero. __F__ The gravitational force of Earth on an object does not depend upon the object’s mass. __T__ Any force that causes an object to move in a circular path is called a c ...
Knight`s Definition A force
Knight`s Definition A force

Work Done
Work Done

... b. How much work do you do on an object of weight (mg) if: • (1) you lift it a distance of h meters straight up at constant speed; and, (2) you lower it through this same distance at a constant speed? • To lift you pull up on the object with a force F = mg to counteract the weight – W = Fd = mgh • ...
Forces - RIO Commons
Forces - RIO Commons

... Section 6: Newton's 3rd Law of Motion Begin this section by reading Chapter 5, Section 5.1, pp. 145 to 149 in the Newtonian Physics textbook. View the video from Khan Academy on Newton's 3rd Law of Motion. When you push on a wall, the wall pushes back on you. This is an example of a Newton's 3rd Law ...
Powerpoint
Powerpoint

... future. Objects only know what is acting directly on them right now Newton's 1st Law An object that is at rest will remain at rest and an object that is moving will continue to move in a straight line with constant speed, if and only if the sum of the forces acting on that object is zero. Newton's 3 ...
WORD - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
WORD - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

... 9. The apparent weight (the normal force) would be largest when the elevator is accelerating upward. From the free-body diagram, with up as positive, we have FN – mg = ma. Thus FN = mg + ma. With a positive acceleration, the normal force is greater than your weight. The apparent weight would be the ...
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Buoyancy



In science, buoyancy (pronunciation: /ˈbɔɪ.ənᵗsi/ or /ˈbuːjənᵗsi/; also known as upthrust) is an upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the weight of an immersed object. In a column of fluid, pressure increases with depth as a result of the weight of the overlying fluid. Thus the pressure at the bottom of a column of fluid is greater than at the top of the column. Similarly, the pressure at the bottom of an object submerged in a fluid is greater than at the top of the object. This pressure difference results in a net upwards force on the object. The magnitude of that force exerted is proportional to that pressure difference, and (as explained by Archimedes' principle) is equivalent to the weight of the fluid that would otherwise occupy the volume of the object, i.e. the displaced fluid.For this reason, an object whose density is greater than that of the fluid in which it is submerged tends to sink. If the object is either less dense than the liquid or is shaped appropriately (as in a boat), the force can keep the object afloat. This can occur only in a reference frame which either has a gravitational field or is accelerating due to a force other than gravity defining a ""downward"" direction (that is, a non-inertial reference frame). In a situation of fluid statics, the net upward buoyancy force is equal to the magnitude of the weight of fluid displaced by the body.The center of buoyancy of an object is the centroid of the displaced volume of fluid.
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