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equilibrium
equilibrium

... 2. The Center of Gravity  Consider the gravitational torque on a body of arbitrary shape A typical particle has mass mi and weight wi = mig The torque vector i of the weight wi with respect to 0 :  i  ri  w i  ri  mi g if the acceleration due to gravity g has the same magnitude and direction ...
Unit One: AC Electronics - Helderberg Hilltowns Association
Unit One: AC Electronics - Helderberg Hilltowns Association

A Newton pair of forces
A Newton pair of forces

Friction is the force that two surfaces exert on each other when they
Friction is the force that two surfaces exert on each other when they

... •It affects ALL objects on and outside the Earth •So the book you hold coming to class is affected by gravity. •As you hold it, you balance the force of gravity and the book stays put, •But, if you let go, the forces become unbalanced and the book drops due to gravity When the only force acting on a ...
Ch5CTa
Ch5CTa

... Answer: Both cars have the same acceleration. Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity: a = dv/dt. Both cars have a velocity vector which is changing in the same way. (Since this is circular motion with constant speed, the direction of the acceleration is toward the center of the circle and th ...
Force, mass, and acceleration
Force, mass, and acceleration

laws of motion
laws of motion

... For object sliding on a smooth inclined plane • The acceleration depends on the inclination of the plane only. It does not depend on the mass. Objects of different masses slide on the inclined plane with the same acceleration. • The acceleration always points down-slope, independent of the directio ...
05 Notes
05 Notes

... O Lubricants are usually liquids, but can be ...
Newton`s Three Laws of Motion
Newton`s Three Laws of Motion

... or any action that has the ability to change motion of an object. • The metric unit used to describe force is called the Newton (N). One Newton is equal to: 1 Kg x 1 m/s/s Thus, one Newton of force causes a one kilogram object to accelerate at a rate of one meter per second squared. ...
Newton`s Three Laws of Motion
Newton`s Three Laws of Motion

... Newton’s Second Law of Motion • Newton’s second law relates the applied force on an object, the mass of an object and the acceleration. • It states: F = M x A • Another form of this equation says: • A= ___ ...
Guided Reading for Chapter 4 -- Dynamics: Newton`s Laws of
Guided Reading for Chapter 4 -- Dynamics: Newton`s Laws of

Crust
Crust

... Newton’s 1st Law of Motion An object at rest remains at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force  An object in motion remains in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force Consider the Following  Inertia: tendency to resist a change in ...
Forces and Motion
Forces and Motion

... 4 Types of Friction • Rolling friction – Change in shape at the point of rolling contact ...
Conservative and Non-conservative Forces F
Conservative and Non-conservative Forces F

... This stored energy is also called potential energy, because there is the potential to  do work. The difference in stored (potential) energies between two object positions is the  amount of work required to move the object from one position to the other. If a force does positive work on an object, th ...
Physical Science Semester Exam Study Guide 1st Semester 1
Physical Science Semester Exam Study Guide 1st Semester 1

... 19. Which of the following statements correctly states Newton's first law of motion? a. Any object in motion will remain in motion or any object at rest will remain at rest unless acted upon by an outside force. b. For every action, there is an equal but opposite reaction. c. The unbalanced force ac ...
Force and Motion Section 6.1
Force and Motion Section 6.1

... • Draw the free-body diagram showing the direction and relative magnitude of each force acting on the system. • Use Newton’s second law to calculate the acceleration. • Use kinematics to find the velocity and position of the object. ...
Net Force - Kleins
Net Force - Kleins

... Forces can cancel each other out Just like velocity vectors can cancel each other out so can force vectors If we have the same amount of force going in opposite directions our net force is 0 Newtons. ...
Y11-Doubles
Y11-Doubles

... The rate of change in velocity of an object. Acceleration can be due to a change in speed, or a change in direction. The quantity of matter in an object. The force needed to stop a vehicle. The distance shortest distance a vehicle can stop in. It consists of both the thinking distance and the brakin ...
Unit 2 Study Guide Answer Key
Unit 2 Study Guide Answer Key

... If two or more forces are acting on an object in the same direction, you find the net force by adding the forces together. If two or more forces are acting on an object in opposite directions, you find the net force by subtracting the forces. The object will move in the direction of the greater forc ...
part 1, intro
part 1, intro

... The purpose of this report is to investigate the motion of a toy car. Motion is the process of an object moving from one place to another. A force will need to apply to an object for it to start moving. In the experiment, a toy car in different weights will slide down a slope in different angles and ...
Action/Reaction
Action/Reaction

... Newton’s third law tells us that any time two objects hit each other, they exert equal and opposite forces on each other. However, the effect of the force is not always the same. ...
Physics 1 - Peda.net
Physics 1 - Peda.net

... an action capable of accelerating an object. Force is needed to chance the direction of motion and to change the velocity of the body. Force is also needed to chance the shape of a body. For instance friction is slowing down the velocity. Friction is a braking force to the motion. Example1 Estimate ...
Newton`s Laws
Newton`s Laws

... the net force acting on the object.  F = ma  Remember the label is kg * m/s2 or N.  In layman’s terms – For the push or pull to occur, an object can only go sooo fast or soo slow because of the mass object.  Here’s a math problem to help you understand –  A 250 kg trailer is being pulled by a t ...
Ch.4 Forces
Ch.4 Forces

... Forces - vector quantity that changes the velocity vector of an object. When you hit a baseball, the velocity of the ball changes. Can be a push or a pull on an object Contact forces – result from physical contact with an object (pulling a trailer, friction forces, normal force) Field forces – inter ...
Forces in 1
Forces in 1

... Go to the PhET Website (just google PhET to get there). Go to the simulations, click on “motion” and find the “Forces and Motion” simulation (it may take a few moments to load). Play with the simulation a bit to figure out how it works. Once you’re comfortable with it, restore the default settings a ...
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Buoyancy



In science, buoyancy (pronunciation: /ˈbɔɪ.ənᵗsi/ or /ˈbuːjənᵗsi/; also known as upthrust) is an upward force exerted by a fluid that opposes the weight of an immersed object. In a column of fluid, pressure increases with depth as a result of the weight of the overlying fluid. Thus the pressure at the bottom of a column of fluid is greater than at the top of the column. Similarly, the pressure at the bottom of an object submerged in a fluid is greater than at the top of the object. This pressure difference results in a net upwards force on the object. The magnitude of that force exerted is proportional to that pressure difference, and (as explained by Archimedes' principle) is equivalent to the weight of the fluid that would otherwise occupy the volume of the object, i.e. the displaced fluid.For this reason, an object whose density is greater than that of the fluid in which it is submerged tends to sink. If the object is either less dense than the liquid or is shaped appropriately (as in a boat), the force can keep the object afloat. This can occur only in a reference frame which either has a gravitational field or is accelerating due to a force other than gravity defining a ""downward"" direction (that is, a non-inertial reference frame). In a situation of fluid statics, the net upward buoyancy force is equal to the magnitude of the weight of fluid displaced by the body.The center of buoyancy of an object is the centroid of the displaced volume of fluid.
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