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Lecture 7 Chapter 13:Therapeutic/Prosthetic
Lecture 7 Chapter 13:Therapeutic/Prosthetic

... 1. What is the 2 main clinical cases that require the use of defibrillator? ...
importance of monitoring your heart rate
importance of monitoring your heart rate

... endurance activity. The heart will physically grow larger in size in order to supply the body with oxygen-rich blood during exertion. It is a common misconception that athletes and those who regularly partake in strenuous exercise are likely to be the least at risk of cardiovascular incidences. Comm ...
Recovery Heart Rate
Recovery Heart Rate

...  What body systems consist of the lungs, heart, veins, ...
Heart Block Second Degree
Heart Block Second Degree

... preceding each QRS complex until a QRS complex is dropped in this rhythm strip. There are four P waves to every three QRS complexes, this is an example of a 4:3 block. High grade Mobitz type II AV block is said to occur when two or more P waves are not conducted. This implies advanced conduction dis ...
Model 5391 - KentuckyOne Health
Model 5391 - KentuckyOne Health

... intended to be used in conjunction with a cardiac pacing lead system for temporary single chamber pacing in a clinical environment by trained personnel. The external pacemaker 5391 is designed for temporary stimulation of the heart in case of rhythm disturbances and conduction defects. According to ...
Rx for Success - Atrial and Ventricular Septal Defects(052)
Rx for Success - Atrial and Ventricular Septal Defects(052)

... Ostium secundum defects - midseptal location Sinus venosus defects - high septum Ostium primum defects - low septum Secundum is most common. Primum defects are usually associated with other congenital heart lesions and have a poorer prognosis than the secundum or sinus venosus type defects. In gener ...
How to optimize your CT scan and image reading.
How to optimize your CT scan and image reading.

... To overcome insufficient temporal resolution at high heart rates, single source CT scanners use a software solution called multisegment reconstruction. Two or more subsequent heartbeats are used to collect 180 degrees of cardiac data. ...
Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia in 2 Children
Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia in 2 Children

... has also been reported that prolonged and refractory MAT contributed to complications and final death.12,13 Therefore, MAT per se may not be so malignant, but an investigation is still obligatory. The management of MAT remains a big challenge at present. Considering the ineffectiveness of cardiovers ...
Heart Failure
Heart Failure

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Introduction to SR 2

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Heart-Rate-Pulse-Sensor-ENHRT-A155

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Heart Notes Handout
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... Symptoms of a heart attack • Chest pain, tightness, discomfort (pressure, squeezing, fullness, pain, heartburn/indigestion feeling) • Shortness of breath (when resting) • Upper body discomfort (pain/discomfort in one/both arms, back, shoulders, neck, jaw, above belly button) • Breaking out in a col ...
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... as dilated cardiomyopathy. In other cases, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the ventricular wall thickens to the point that not only can it not contract properly, it cannot hold an adequate quantity of blood for a heartbeat. Heart failure is typically treated with drugs, but biventricular device ...
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electrocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy
electrocardiographic diagnosis of left ventricular hypertrophy

... Fifty patients of either sex between the ages of 13 – 65 years who were provisionally diagnosed by the cardiologist on the basis of clinical signs and symptoms, for LVH were included in the study. Obese, smokers, and patients with physical abnormalities of chest wall such as kyphosis or scoliosis we ...
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... at the age of 5, a well-treated secondary hypothyroidism as well as secondary diabetes. Cardiac ultrasound was performed regularly and the left ventricular function was normal up to 3 months prior to her admission to our center. The patient started to complain from dyspnea at mild exertion with prog ...
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Causes of stopped circulation

... A precordial thump • Generates a small electrical shock • In witnessed and monitored VF/VT arrests if a defibrillator is not immediately available •The ulnar edge of fist the lower half of sternum from a height of 20 cm •Converting VT to sinus rhytm ...
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1-Chronotropic action

... Cardiovascular system is the system of heart and blood vessels that circulate blood throughout the body.The blood circulating in the body transports nutrients and oxygen to all the tissues and removes carbon dioxide and waste products from the tissues.Heart is the central pump and the blood vessels ...
Title: Electrocardiography in rats
Title: Electrocardiography in rats

... Major ECG techniques There are several invasive and non-invasive techniques that allow 1 to 12 channel ECG recordings in laboratory animals. Most studies use a limb lead II that is sufficient for the general analysis of ECG parameters in rodents (Farraj et al. 2011, Buschmann et al. 1980), whereas ...
Basic Cardiology For EMT`s
Basic Cardiology For EMT`s

... Limited diastolic period, not allowing ventricles to fill enough to provide adequate cardiac output Can progress to VF if not treated early May or may not have a pulse, pulse may be rapid, weak and thready Defibrillation if pulseless ...
Electrocardiography abd Pulmonary Function Testing
Electrocardiography abd Pulmonary Function Testing

... throughout the body. There are two upper chambers (atria) and two lower chambers (ventricles). Contraction of the atria followed by contraction of the ventricles moves the blood. 21.2 The conduction system of the heart is responsible for the electrical pathway that occurs during a heartbeat. The pat ...
Modeling Cardiac Ventricular Activation
Modeling Cardiac Ventricular Activation

... papillary muscle. The right bundle branch usually begins from the most distal part of the His bundle. It courses subendocardially and intramyocardially towards the right anterior papillary muscle. At the papillary muscle, it divides into fascicles that continue as the right Purkinje network leading ...
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Electrocardiography



Electrocardiography (ECG or EKG*) is the process of recording the electrical activity of the heart over a period of time using electrodes placed on a patient's body. These electrodes detect the tiny electrical changes on the skin that arise from the heart muscle depolarizing during each heartbeat.In a conventional 12 lead ECG, ten electrodes are placed on the patient's limbs and on the surface of the chest. The overall magnitude of the heart's electrical potential is then measured from twelve different angles (""leads"") and is recorded over a period of time (usually 10 seconds). In this way, the overall magnitude and direction of the heart's electrical depolarization is captured at each moment throughout the cardiac cycle. The graph of voltage versus time produced by this noninvasive medical procedure is referred to as an electrocardiogram (abbreviated ECG or EKG).During each heartbeat, a healthy heart will have an orderly progression of depolarization that starts with pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial node, spreads out through the atrium, passes through the atrioventricular node down into the bundle of His and into the Purkinje fibers spreading down and to the left throughout the ventricles. This orderly pattern of depolarization gives rise to the characteristic ECG tracing. To the trained clinician, an ECG conveys a large amount of information about the structure of the heart and the function of its electrical conduction system. Among other things, an ECG can be used to measure the rate and rhythm of heartbeats, the size and position of the heart chambers, the presence of any damage to the heart's muscle cells or conduction system, the effects of cardiac drugs, and the function of implanted pacemakers.
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