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Mary`s Aching Head – Final Report
Mary`s Aching Head – Final Report

... pituitary is not producing enough of this hormone and a tumor is present. The tumor can affect the pituitary gland and its ability to produce hormones. These hormones then affect how other glands function and since there is a deficiency in ACTH there may be adrenal insufficiencies. After reviewing M ...
Laboratory 11 Anatomy of the Endocrine System
Laboratory 11 Anatomy of the Endocrine System

... Figure  2.    Anterior  and  Posterior  Pituitary  at  100X  magnification.   the  eye  and  secretes  the  hormone   melatonin  in  response  to  the  absence  of  light  perception  by  the  retina.    Melatonin  is  involved  in   ...
I. General Characteristics of the Endocrine System
I. General Characteristics of the Endocrine System

... a. Hormones exert their effects by altering metabolic processes. b. Hormones may reach all cells but only affect those that have appropriate receptors. c. The more receptors the hormone binds on its target cell, the greater the response. 2. Steroid Hormones a. Steroid hormones are insoluble in water ...
Bio 257 Day 23
Bio 257 Day 23

... in the posterior pituitary stores hormones 3. AP cause the release of hormones from the axons into the circulatory sytem 4. The hormones pass through the circulatory system and influence the activity of their target tissue ...
The Endocrine System The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System The Endocrine System

... communication, endocrine system allows for slower-acting but long-term communication. Many similarities also exist: Both systems rely on release of chemicals with specific binding onto target receptors. Both systems use many of the same chemicals (ex: epinephrine and norepinephrine). Control set up ...
Anterior Pituitary: Growth Hormone (GH)
Anterior Pituitary: Growth Hormone (GH)

... hormones, the most important of which is adrenaline. The adrenal medulla can also be thought of, however, as part of the sympathetic nervous system, which helps to regulate such involuntary functions as heart rate, intestinal movements and the dilation of the pupil. The adrenal medulla is controll ...
doc Lectures 1
doc Lectures 1

... Stimulates secretion of Adrenocorticotropic Hormone (ACTH) from the pituitary. Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Synthesised within the preoptic area of the hypothalamus. Controls the release of luteinising hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH). It is unknown whether there are one ...
CHAPTER 36
CHAPTER 36

... hormones affecting them bind. There is another group of hormones called Local hormones (such as bradykinin, histamine, and prostaglandins) which exert effects on cells in tissues where they are produced. ...
the endocrine system
the endocrine system

... Adrenal glands - influence the way your body uses energy, they also release a hormone called adrenaline when you are under stress Hypothalamus - part of your brain that controls hormone production by releasing different chemicals to the pituitary gland Ovaries - produce estrogen and progesterone in ...
w3.lphs.org
w3.lphs.org

... Pituitary Thryoid Adrenal Pancreas Thymus ...
FEMALE HORMONES and their activity
FEMALE HORMONES and their activity

... of specialized cells within the testicles and is also secreted, to a lesser extent, by the ovaries. The production of testosterone is triggered by luteinizing hormone (LH), produced in the pituitary gland. In the absence of LH, testosterone production ceases. With age, blood levels of testosterone s ...
Chp - HCC Learning Web
Chp - HCC Learning Web

...  In mammals, the thyroid secretes mainly T4, but target cells convert most of it to T3 by removing one iodine atom.  Although the same receptor molecule in the cell nucleus binds both hormones, the receptor has greater affinity for T3 than for T4.  It is primarily T3 that brings about responses i ...
9/13/12 Practice Exam 1
9/13/12 Practice Exam 1

... exam. Use key words and topic sentences to make an outline of a potential essay. Make sure to draw any diagrams required. Note: Most of these questions can most easily be answered with a schematic representation accompanied by brief descriptions of the drawn elements. In other words: if it helps – D ...
Endocrinology Overview
Endocrinology Overview

... iii. Other sx: HA, bitemporal hemianopsia (if presses on optic chiasm), CN III/IV/VI palsy (if grows into cavernous sinus) iv. Dx: morning blood draw of all major pituitary hormones v. Tx: dopamine agonist (ex) bromocriptine/cabergoline d. Non-fxn’al tumors most commonly gonadotrophal (have hormones ...
29.6 The Endocrine System and Hormones
29.6 The Endocrine System and Hormones

... • Only cells with certain receptors can receive the signals ...
Multidisciplinary Adrenal Care
Multidisciplinary Adrenal Care

... What are common diseases of the adrenal glands? The adrenal glands are two small glands that are located on top of each kidney. The main role of the adrenal glands is to make hormones such as adrenaline or steroids. Normally, only one or part of one adrenal gland can produce enough hormones for the ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... Use p. 372 – 375 of your textbook and/or online sources to make your own note on hormones and the endocrine system. Be sure to include the following info. o Function of the endocrine system o What a gland is, with a few examples o What a hormone is, with an example o What a target-specific hormone i ...
File
File

... Type 2—Non Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM)—pancreas produces insulin, but peripheral tissues do not respond appropriately ...
Bio217: Pathophysiology Class Notes Professor Linda Falkow
Bio217: Pathophysiology Class Notes Professor Linda Falkow

... – Located in anterior neck ; two lobes lie on either side of the trachea – Secrete Iodine – containing hormones • T3 and T4 – nec. for growth & dev.; increase metabolism • Calcitonin – regulates blood Ca++ levels ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... long-term changes such as growth and development. • The endocrine system is made up of glands. A gland is an organ that makes a chemical. Some glands release their chemicals into nearby tissues. Endocrine (EN duh krin) glands release their chemicals into the blood. • Chemicals made by endocrine glan ...
Endocrine 2
Endocrine 2

... Androstenedione) are converted enzymatically into more potent androgens such as ___________. ...
Pituitary Gland
Pituitary Gland

... back (posterior). The anterior pituitary produces several types of hormones: Prolactin or PRL - PRL stimulates milk production from a woman's breasts after childbirth and can affect sex hormone levels from the ovaries in women and the testes in men. Growth hormone or GH - GH stimulates growth in chi ...
Are Your Hormones Making You Sick?
Are Your Hormones Making You Sick?

... Most doctors know very little about most of the medications they prescribe beyond that told to them by the drug representative. People (including doctors) tend to fear and mock what they do not understand. Very few studies have been done directly comparing Bio-identical hormones to their synthetic c ...
Glands - cloudfront.net
Glands - cloudfront.net

... Other glands of the endocrine system are described below. You can refer to Figure 1.1 to see where they are located. • The thyroid gland is a large gland in the neck. Thyroid hormones increase the rate of metabolism in cells throughout the body. They control how quickly cells use energy and make pro ...
Pituitary gland
Pituitary gland

... • Thyroid hormones enter blood and _ – Transported to body cells ...
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Neuroendocrine tumor



Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are neoplasms that arise from cells of the endocrine (hormonal) and nervous systems. Many are benign, while some are malignant. They most commonly occur in the intestine, where they are often called carcinoid tumors, but they are also found in the pancreas, lung and the rest of the body.Although there are many kinds of NETs, they are treated as a group of tissue because the cells of these neoplasms share common features, such as looking similar, having special secretory granules, and often producing biogenic amines and polypeptide hormones.
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