PDF file - Via Medica Journals
... segment of the facial nerve but also the geniculate ganglion, was identified in the 19th century by the famous French researcher and clinician Jean Cruveilhier [4]. In spite of this, however, many details about this vessel were not known until recently [12]. Our results are, in general, similar to t ...
... segment of the facial nerve but also the geniculate ganglion, was identified in the 19th century by the famous French researcher and clinician Jean Cruveilhier [4]. In spite of this, however, many details about this vessel were not known until recently [12]. Our results are, in general, similar to t ...
a gross anatomical study of the lacrimal apparatus of the camel
... claimed that the number of excretory ducts of the lacrimal gland of the camel is two. Moreover, both Awkati and Al-Bagdadi (1971) and Al-Ani (1997) stated that the two ducts, one thick and the other thin, unite, forming a single duct that open into the superior fornix. In other domestic mammals ther ...
... claimed that the number of excretory ducts of the lacrimal gland of the camel is two. Moreover, both Awkati and Al-Bagdadi (1971) and Al-Ani (1997) stated that the two ducts, one thick and the other thin, unite, forming a single duct that open into the superior fornix. In other domestic mammals ther ...
A SYSTEMATIC STUDY OF THE BRAIN BASE ARTERIES IN THE
... The communicating rostral artery consisted of an anastomotic bridge that united the left and right rostral cerebral arteries, and was located ventrally to the ventral longitudinal fissure and rostrally to the optic chiasma. The rostral communicating artery was present in 96.7% of the encephala and c ...
... The communicating rostral artery consisted of an anastomotic bridge that united the left and right rostral cerebral arteries, and was located ventrally to the ventral longitudinal fissure and rostrally to the optic chiasma. The rostral communicating artery was present in 96.7% of the encephala and c ...
acta morphologica - WEBDOCTOR.com.mk
... Yamashita et al. (1997) and Mc Nulty (2000). Right hepatic artery – branching pattern Analysis of the branching pattern of the right hepatic artery enable description of five morphological types ( table 1 ) . Type I presented a normal branching pattern of the right hepatic artery observed also by Gu ...
... Yamashita et al. (1997) and Mc Nulty (2000). Right hepatic artery – branching pattern Analysis of the branching pattern of the right hepatic artery enable description of five morphological types ( table 1 ) . Type I presented a normal branching pattern of the right hepatic artery observed also by Gu ...
3-Major Veins of the Body
... The effects of gravity on venous return seem paradoxical because when a person stands up hydrostatic forces cause the right atrial pressure to decrease and the venous pressure in the dependent limbs to increase ...
... The effects of gravity on venous return seem paradoxical because when a person stands up hydrostatic forces cause the right atrial pressure to decrease and the venous pressure in the dependent limbs to increase ...
Rare Neurovascular Variants Arising from the Internal Carotid Artery
... the primitive carotid–vertebrobasilar anastomoses due to its earliest obliteration between the presegmental and proatlantal intersegmental arteries in the fourth week of embryogenesis. It arises from the petrous ICA within the carotid canal, coursing in the internal acoustic meatus, and joins the ca ...
... the primitive carotid–vertebrobasilar anastomoses due to its earliest obliteration between the presegmental and proatlantal intersegmental arteries in the fourth week of embryogenesis. It arises from the petrous ICA within the carotid canal, coursing in the internal acoustic meatus, and joins the ca ...
Blood vessels of the shin — anterior tibial artery
... of the main continuation of the popliteal artery. Among the minute branches of the posterior tibial artery one can distinguish: • Muscular branches — which supply the soleus muscle and deep flexors of the leg; some of these branches penetrate the interosseous membrane and enter the area which is no ...
... of the main continuation of the popliteal artery. Among the minute branches of the posterior tibial artery one can distinguish: • Muscular branches — which supply the soleus muscle and deep flexors of the leg; some of these branches penetrate the interosseous membrane and enter the area which is no ...
cross-sectional-anatomy-thyroid
... Superficial cystic midline mass typically seen in adolescents associated with an upper respiratory infection. Cystic dilation of Thyroglossal duct which is a remnant of the thyroid gland migration from pharyngeal epithelium. ...
... Superficial cystic midline mass typically seen in adolescents associated with an upper respiratory infection. Cystic dilation of Thyroglossal duct which is a remnant of the thyroid gland migration from pharyngeal epithelium. ...
4 Blood Supply, Meninges and Cerebrospinal Fluid
... the meninges (the barrier layer of the arachnoid), the choroid plexus (the blood-CSF barrier) and the capillaries (the blood-brain barrier). The circulation of the CSF plays an important role in maintaining the environment of the nervous tissue; moreover, the subarachnoidal space forms a bed that ab ...
... the meninges (the barrier layer of the arachnoid), the choroid plexus (the blood-CSF barrier) and the capillaries (the blood-brain barrier). The circulation of the CSF plays an important role in maintaining the environment of the nervous tissue; moreover, the subarachnoidal space forms a bed that ab ...
study of variations in anterior division of internal iliac artery
... inferior epigastric artery. In over a third of cases this anastomotic connection opens up and no obturator artery arises from the internal iliac artery. Such replacement by the branch from the inferior epigastric artery is named the “abnormal obturator artery”. The abnormal artery is present in a th ...
... inferior epigastric artery. In over a third of cases this anastomotic connection opens up and no obturator artery arises from the internal iliac artery. Such replacement by the branch from the inferior epigastric artery is named the “abnormal obturator artery”. The abnormal artery is present in a th ...
Ch12 - ISpatula
... This is a 78-year-old male with a history of diabetes, hypertension who was found lying on the floor by his wife and EMS was called. The patient was transported to the Emergency Room. On arrival he was confused and combative and had a blood sugar of higher than 600. The patient’s initial vital signs ...
... This is a 78-year-old male with a history of diabetes, hypertension who was found lying on the floor by his wife and EMS was called. The patient was transported to the Emergency Room. On arrival he was confused and combative and had a blood sugar of higher than 600. The patient’s initial vital signs ...
CHAPTER 6
... bony pelvis22. On the inner aspect of this structure, the iliac fossa and superior surface of the pubis are demarcated from the lower portions of these bones by a prominent ridge that runs from the auricular surface of the ilium all the way round the front to the pubic tubercle (see Fig. 6-1B). This ...
... bony pelvis22. On the inner aspect of this structure, the iliac fossa and superior surface of the pubis are demarcated from the lower portions of these bones by a prominent ridge that runs from the auricular surface of the ilium all the way round the front to the pubic tubercle (see Fig. 6-1B). This ...
arterial supply
... sensory and motor axons as well as sympathetic axons that innervate sweat glands, arrector pili muscles (for the elevation of hairs), and vascular smooth muscle. Each intercostal nerve innervates deep structures, such as the intercostal muscles, the lateral rim of the diaphragm, and the parietal ple ...
... sensory and motor axons as well as sympathetic axons that innervate sweat glands, arrector pili muscles (for the elevation of hairs), and vascular smooth muscle. Each intercostal nerve innervates deep structures, such as the intercostal muscles, the lateral rim of the diaphragm, and the parietal ple ...
a study of the variation of the popliteal artery branching pattern
... A wide range of variations can be seen in the vascular system of an adult human lower limb. One of the important blood vessels that has been mentioned in the literature is popliteal artery. Popliteal artery injury is frequently associated with lower limb trauma or surgical procedures involving the k ...
... A wide range of variations can be seen in the vascular system of an adult human lower limb. One of the important blood vessels that has been mentioned in the literature is popliteal artery. Popliteal artery injury is frequently associated with lower limb trauma or surgical procedures involving the k ...
Acland`s DVD Atlas of Human Anatomy Transcript for Volume 6
... Above the mitral valve we're looking upward and backward along the outflow tract of the left ventricle towards the aortic valve. In this cutaway dissection we can see the outflow tract of the left ventricle, from the side Here's the aortic valve. We've left intact part of the anterior cusp of the mi ...
... Above the mitral valve we're looking upward and backward along the outflow tract of the left ventricle towards the aortic valve. In this cutaway dissection we can see the outflow tract of the left ventricle, from the side Here's the aortic valve. We've left intact part of the anterior cusp of the mi ...
оперативная хирургия и топографическая анатомия operative
... connected to bones of the skull fornix by periosteum? a. such fragment should be removed; b. such fragment should be saved; c. fragment is saved at penetrating wound of the head; d. fragment is saved at not penetrating wound of the head; e. tactics depends on experience of the surgeon. ...
... connected to bones of the skull fornix by periosteum? a. such fragment should be removed; b. such fragment should be saved; c. fragment is saved at penetrating wound of the head; d. fragment is saved at not penetrating wound of the head; e. tactics depends on experience of the surgeon. ...
document
... It is the largest lymphoid organ in The body. and is surrounded by Peritoneum Function Main functions are erythrocyte Storage, phagocytosis, cytopoiesis and immune responses. Position Lies in the left hypochondriac region of the abdomen. It is situated between The fundus of stomach and diaphragm and ...
... It is the largest lymphoid organ in The body. and is surrounded by Peritoneum Function Main functions are erythrocyte Storage, phagocytosis, cytopoiesis and immune responses. Position Lies in the left hypochondriac region of the abdomen. It is situated between The fundus of stomach and diaphragm and ...
File - Doctorswriting
... A. Projects 3cm above the medial 1/3 of the upper surface of the clavicle B. Projects 2cm beyond the thoracic outlet C. Projects 1cm above the inner border of the first rib D. Does not project above the upper surface of the clavicle E. None of the above 20. The first part of the duodenum A. Lies at ...
... A. Projects 3cm above the medial 1/3 of the upper surface of the clavicle B. Projects 2cm beyond the thoracic outlet C. Projects 1cm above the inner border of the first rib D. Does not project above the upper surface of the clavicle E. None of the above 20. The first part of the duodenum A. Lies at ...
(updated) Heart-MBVS-veins-2016
... Numerous perforating veins connect the great saphenous vein with the deep veins (femoral vein) The perforating veins have valves which allow blood flow from superficial to deep veins. The great saphenous vein is used in venous grafting and saphenous vein cutdown (take care of the saphenous nerve) Su ...
... Numerous perforating veins connect the great saphenous vein with the deep veins (femoral vein) The perforating veins have valves which allow blood flow from superficial to deep veins. The great saphenous vein is used in venous grafting and saphenous vein cutdown (take care of the saphenous nerve) Su ...
Presentation
... Pancreatic enzymes include pancreatic amylase, pancreatic lipase, trypsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidase, and two nucleases. Protein-digesting enzymes are released in an inactive form and are activated upon reaching the small intestine. ...
... Pancreatic enzymes include pancreatic amylase, pancreatic lipase, trypsin, chymotrypsin, carboxypeptidase, and two nucleases. Protein-digesting enzymes are released in an inactive form and are activated upon reaching the small intestine. ...
The front of the thigh
... the inguinal ligament and is easily cannulated. 3- Because of the high incidence of thrombosis with the possibility of fatal pulmonary embolism, the catheter should be removed once the patient is stabilized. Anatomy of the Procedure 1-The skin of the thigh below the inguinal ligament is supplied by ...
... the inguinal ligament and is easily cannulated. 3- Because of the high incidence of thrombosis with the possibility of fatal pulmonary embolism, the catheter should be removed once the patient is stabilized. Anatomy of the Procedure 1-The skin of the thigh below the inguinal ligament is supplied by ...
inferior thyroid a.
... They are yellow-brown endocrine glands, about the size of a small pea (about 0.5x0.8 cm ovoids) They are important because of their role in calcium metabolism. They secrete parathormone that mobilizes bone calcium and increases gut and kidney calcium absorption ...
... They are yellow-brown endocrine glands, about the size of a small pea (about 0.5x0.8 cm ovoids) They are important because of their role in calcium metabolism. They secrete parathormone that mobilizes bone calcium and increases gut and kidney calcium absorption ...
Arterial supply and venous drainage of the choroid plexus of the
... this time the future anterior cerebral artery should be functionally regarded as a choroidal one, because together with the future anterior choroidal artery it participates in supplying the choroid plexus. The future anterior cerebral artery gives off a separate branch, the future posterosuperior ch ...
... this time the future anterior cerebral artery should be functionally regarded as a choroidal one, because together with the future anterior choroidal artery it participates in supplying the choroid plexus. The future anterior cerebral artery gives off a separate branch, the future posterosuperior ch ...
Cadaveric study on the branching pattern of profunda femoris artery
... when it originates from the femoral artery at a distance of 0-10mm away from the inguinal ligament. The advantage of high origin (0-10mm) of PFA is that it can be used for catheterization and for further investigation of any arterial system of the body.6 In the present study we have found that major ...
... when it originates from the femoral artery at a distance of 0-10mm away from the inguinal ligament. The advantage of high origin (0-10mm) of PFA is that it can be used for catheterization and for further investigation of any arterial system of the body.6 In the present study we have found that major ...
CHAPTER 9
... branches to nearby muscles arising from the vertebral column. Then the upper four cervical ventral rami, continue laterally in the interval between two of these muscles - scalenus medius and longus capitis (see Fig. 9-20, p. 318). Upon emerging from under cover of the longus capitis, each one of the ...
... branches to nearby muscles arising from the vertebral column. Then the upper four cervical ventral rami, continue laterally in the interval between two of these muscles - scalenus medius and longus capitis (see Fig. 9-20, p. 318). Upon emerging from under cover of the longus capitis, each one of the ...
Pancreas
The pancreas /ˈpæŋkriəs/ is a glandular organ in the digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates. In humans, it is located in the abdominal cavity behind the stomach. It is an endocrine gland producing several important hormones, including insulin, glucagon, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide which circulate in the blood. The pancreas is also a digestive organ, secreting pancreatic juice containing digestive enzymes that assist digestion and absorption of nutrients in the small intestine. These enzymes help to further break down the carbohydrates, proteins, and lipids in the chyme.