... The country runs a very sizeable current account surplus—over 25% of GDP in 2007—which has been rising over time. A country’s current account surplus is equivalent to its flow of foreign lending. Like many other East Asian economies, Singapore suffers from a so-called saving glut, in the sense that ...
Barbados_en.pdf
... which it supports through the maintenance of adequate international reserves. During 2013, a 76.6% drop in private capital inflows reduced international reserves by US$ 150.5 million, thereby placing pressure on the exchange rate. A subsequent US$ 75 million loan, along with US$ 23.5 million of priv ...
... which it supports through the maintenance of adequate international reserves. During 2013, a 76.6% drop in private capital inflows reduced international reserves by US$ 150.5 million, thereby placing pressure on the exchange rate. A subsequent US$ 75 million loan, along with US$ 23.5 million of priv ...
Suggestion about Chinese Official Finance Market Management
... http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/02/26/inside-china-sunderground-black-market-banks.html ...
... http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2014/02/26/inside-china-sunderground-black-market-banks.html ...
Market Outlook Letter, July 2015 July 3, 2015 As we prepare to
... stock market that has recently made the news. The Shanghai Composite Index, at a 52-week high in early June, lost nearly a third of its value in a matter of weeks, and global markets wobbled on the prospect that the selloff was presaging an economic collapse. Keep in mind, however, that even after t ...
... stock market that has recently made the news. The Shanghai Composite Index, at a 52-week high in early June, lost nearly a third of its value in a matter of weeks, and global markets wobbled on the prospect that the selloff was presaging an economic collapse. Keep in mind, however, that even after t ...
America`s Innovation and Jobs
... • Innovation and technology will not create jobs if the cost of doing business is high. • New technologies could be developed; but their manufacturing may take place elsewhere. • Therefore, the first priority should be to remove those conditions that make difficult and more costly to do businesses i ...
... • Innovation and technology will not create jobs if the cost of doing business is high. • New technologies could be developed; but their manufacturing may take place elsewhere. • Therefore, the first priority should be to remove those conditions that make difficult and more costly to do businesses i ...
Risks in the Global Economy
... Growth rate of real GDP so far in 2012 under 2%. Last reported, for July-Sept., 2%. ...
... Growth rate of real GDP so far in 2012 under 2%. Last reported, for July-Sept., 2%. ...
CHINA`S DEVALUATION: WHETHER, WHEN, HOW MUCH?
... Toward the end of each of the past three years, a question has perennially arisen as to whether, when, and by how much China will devalue the yuan. In fact, this is the wrong question. The right question is, whether and when will China move from a partly convertible to a fully convertible currency, ...
... Toward the end of each of the past three years, a question has perennially arisen as to whether, when, and by how much China will devalue the yuan. In fact, this is the wrong question. The right question is, whether and when will China move from a partly convertible to a fully convertible currency, ...
economic liberalization in latin america under the historical lens
... The previous model, solved much better the problems of dynamic efficiency in the productive structure of the economy ...
... The previous model, solved much better the problems of dynamic efficiency in the productive structure of the economy ...
Ethical Balanced monthly commentary
... Portfolio exposure to Europe has been increased by purchasing Electrolux, a global leader in household appliances. Demand from the European consumer is expected to pick up as economic conditions improve helping increase revenues and management’s focus on efficiency will enable the company to further ...
... Portfolio exposure to Europe has been increased by purchasing Electrolux, a global leader in household appliances. Demand from the European consumer is expected to pick up as economic conditions improve helping increase revenues and management’s focus on efficiency will enable the company to further ...
Therefore, entrepreneurship is the best way to go in
... This culminated into a sharp fall in the aggregate output and real GDP by 330 billion US-dollars. The economy was at full employment in 1929, the fall in output resulted in massive unemployment with over 25% of the labour force unemployed by 1933”. As earlier stated, the world is a global village. I ...
... This culminated into a sharp fall in the aggregate output and real GDP by 330 billion US-dollars. The economy was at full employment in 1929, the fall in output resulted in massive unemployment with over 25% of the labour force unemployed by 1933”. As earlier stated, the world is a global village. I ...
... decreased, reflecting lower prices. As a result of problems in design and construction, the Skeldon sugar factory continues to perform below expectations. Plans to revitalize the sugar industry include improving production capacity, lowering costs, diversifying markets (most sugar is currently expor ...
Chinese economic reform
The Chinese economic reform (simplified Chinese: 改革开放; traditional Chinese: 改革開放; pinyin: Gǎigé kāifàng; literally: ""Reform & Opening up"") refers to the program of economic reforms called ""Socialism with Chinese characteristics"" in the People's Republic of China (PRC) that was started in December 1978 by reformists within the Communist Party of China (CPC) led by Deng Xiaoping.China had one of the world's largest and most advanced economies prior to the nineteenth century. In the 18th century, Adam Smith claimed China had long been one of the richest, that is, one of the most fertile, best cultivated, most industrious, most prosperous and most urbanized countries in the world. The economy stagnated since the 16th century and even declined in absolute terms in the nineteenth and much of the twentieth century, with a brief recovery in the 1930s.Economic reforms introducing market principles began in 1978 and were carried out in two stages. The first stage, in the late 1970s and early 1980s, involved the decollectivization of agriculture, the opening up of the country to foreign investment, and permission for entrepreneurs to start businesses. However, most industry remained state-owned. The second stage of reform, in the late 1980s and 1990s, involved the privatization and contracting out of much state-owned industry and the lifting of price controls, protectionist policies, and regulations, although state monopolies in sectors such as banking and petroleum remained. The private sector grew remarkably, accounting for as much as 70 percent of China gross domestic product by 2005. From 1978 until 2013, unprecedented growth occurred, with the economy increasing by 9.5% a year. The conservative Hu-Wen Administration more heavily regulated and controlled the economy after 2005, reversing some reforms.The success of China's economic policies and the manner of their implementation has resulted in immense changes in Chinese society. Large-scale government planning programs alongside market characteristics have minimized poverty, while incomes and income inequality have increased, leading to a backlash led by the New Left. In the academic scene, scholars have debated the reason for the success of the Chinese ""dual-track"" economy, and have compared them to attempts to reform socialism in the East Bloc and the Soviet Union, and the growth of other developing economies.