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Свиной Грипп
Свиной Грипп

... • once collected, the clinician should contact their state or local health department to facilitate transport and timely diagnosis at a state public health laboratory ...
Preventing measles transmission in health care settings Key points
Preventing measles transmission in health care settings Key points

... MMR vaccine may be effective at preventing measles when administered to a susceptible person  within 72 hours following exposure.   o Serological testing of staff during an outbreak is not generally recommended1  In certain situations human normal immunoglobulin (HNIG) may be required as post exposu ...
Свиной Грипп - University of Pittsburgh
Свиной Грипп - University of Pittsburgh

... • once collected, the clinician should contact their state or local health department to facilitate transport and timely diagnosis at a state public health laboratory ...
Infection Control
Infection Control

... Where the pathogen enters the body of the susceptible host. In the sneeze example, the sneeze droplets could land on the susceptible host’s eyes, nose, or mouth. These areas would be the portal of entry. Broken skin is another common portal of entry for pathogens. Susceptible host Person who could g ...
Connecticut Department of Public Health
Connecticut Department of Public Health

... This type of rash is caused by attenuated vaccine virus, and is much less infectious than disease caused by wild-type virus. If transmission of vaccine virus does occur, infection has been found to be mild or asymptomatic. Such patients do NOT need to be considered infectious for public health purpo ...
1 MAIN epid cntrl prev of comm dis - Copy
1 MAIN epid cntrl prev of comm dis - Copy

... bacteria (group A streptococcus). • Discomfort, pain, or scratchiness in the throat. It often makes it painful to swallow. ...
European public health and innovation policy for infectious disease
European public health and innovation policy for infectious disease

... European Public Health and Innovation Policy for Infectious Disease | April 2011 | iii ...
Public health implications of microbial food safety and foodborne
Public health implications of microbial food safety and foodborne

... storage infrastructures, inadequate cooking, poor personal hygiene, improper handling methods, and crosscontamination of cooked food with uncooked raw food (1, 2, 10, 11). Food production in developing countries takes place mostly at home. Home serves as breeding ground for outbreak and spread of fo ...
Swine Flu Management
Swine Flu Management

... A Probable Case of Influenza A/H1N1 infection is defined as an individual that fulfill the criteria for a suspected case,  with an influenza test that is positive for influenza A, but is unsubtypable by reagents used to detect seasonal influenza virus infection ...
- mg/dL Comments IgM is the largest immunoglobulin molecule that
- mg/dL Comments IgM is the largest immunoglobulin molecule that

... IgM is the largest immunoglobulin molecule that makes 6% of the total immunoglobulins. It is the first specific antibody to appear in serum after infection which is capable of activating complement and killing bacteria. Post infection IgM returns rapidly to normal levels as compared to IgG. If IgM i ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... • Services available at North Carolina County Health Depts (vary state to state) – NC will provide all TB meds free to all people with TB, – plus DOT, – plus monitoring for symptoms, – plus contact tracing and testing, – plus nutritional support, housing and other support during therapy ...
2.2.5 Presentation
2.2.5 Presentation

... Most people respond to medications. However, the extent of responsiveness and the duration of how long the efficacy of the drug lasts varies from person to person. The side effects of medications are another deterrent in their use. Movement disorder symptoms differ from person to person. For some th ...
Ulcerative colitis Crohn`s disease
Ulcerative colitis Crohn`s disease

... 75% able to work in year after diagnosis 15-20% disabled by disease within 5 years (NICE 2012) 50-80% require surgery for strictures (NICE 2012) ...
HEALTH OFFICE - Corning Community College
HEALTH OFFICE - Corning Community College

... Anyone can get meningococcal disease, but it is more common in infants and children. For some adolescents, such as first-year college students living in dormitories, there is an increased risk of meningococcal disease. Every year in the United States approximately 2,500 people are infected and 300 d ...
riverstuff
riverstuff

... #1 Campylobacter jejuni (12.14 and 29.9) • Spirilla found in poultry GI flora, feces • 1 week - intestine pain, 103+ fever, blood/pus in stool • Secreted toxin - ATP to cAMP, salt and fluid loss • LPS toxins - HUGE inflammation, MS-like symptoms • Sterility, spontaneous abortion in cattle and shee ...
Infectious Diseases Affecting the Respiratory Tract
Infectious Diseases Affecting the Respiratory Tract

... than a million Americans, primarily children, suffer strep throat annually. An oral antibiotic, such as penicillin, is often prescribed to lessen the duration and severity of the inflammation and to prevent possible complications. Hand hygiene is the best prevention. Scarlet fever is a disease arisi ...
Tomato Disorders: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot (A2606)
Tomato Disorders: Early Blight and Septoria Leaf Spot (A2606)

... able by the small, circular spots on the upper surface of the lower leaves. There is often a corresponding watersoaked spot on the lower leaf surface. These spots are smaller and more numerous than those of early blight. They are 1/16–1/4 inch in diameter and have a tan or light-colored center. Tiny ...
Sumner County EMS Exposure Control Plan
Sumner County EMS Exposure Control Plan

... • The collection of bodily fluids or withdrawal of body fluids after initial venous or arterial access is established. • The administration of medication or fluids. • Any other procedure involving the potential for occupational exposure to bloodborne pathogens due to percutaneous injuries from conta ...
lesson-3-herd-immunity-its
lesson-3-herd-immunity-its

... • Therefore, they offer protection to nonimmune individuals as there is a lower probability that they will come into contact with infected individuals. • This herd immunity is important in reducing the spread of diseases and in protecting vulnerable and non-vaccinated individuals. ...
Dr. Stewart: Drug Delivery Systems - Department of Surgery | Weill
Dr. Stewart: Drug Delivery Systems - Department of Surgery | Weill

... Ear disease • Inner ear – middle ear could be source of drug delivery • Meniere’s disease (recurrent vertigo) • Autoimmune inner ear disease • Sudden hearing loss • Ototoxic systemic medications • Noise trauma ...
Work with Potentially Infectious Samples including Blood, Blood
Work with Potentially Infectious Samples including Blood, Blood

... contaminated with blood. However, faeces in particular will contain various other pathogens. Sputum samples and specimens of lung tissues may contain Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Samples of neurological origin may contain disease-form prion proteins. 2.1.2 Typical types of samples that may contain in ...
TOXOPLASMA: A FETAL + FATAL PARASITE
TOXOPLASMA: A FETAL + FATAL PARASITE

... PREVENTIVE ACTIONS ...
Pathophysiology
Pathophysiology

... responses of human body to various pathological stimuli. Such pattern responses form a base of typical pathological processes. Typical pathological process is a sum of pathological and compensatory reactions which are developed in the organism after the influence of various injuring factors. The exa ...
Factors Involved In Auto-Immune Disorders Effective, Natural
Factors Involved In Auto-Immune Disorders Effective, Natural

... In the past there were reports of toxicity of higher doses. Further investigation has found that most or all of these where for Vitamin D2, ergocalciferol. Vitamin D3 or cholecalciferol is the form natural to the body. And is not toxic, in doses below 10,000 IU. In very rare cases persons can be hyp ...
lurleen b. wallace community college course syllabus contact
lurleen b. wallace community college course syllabus contact

... 18. Explain how nosocomial infections can be prevented. 19. List several probably reasons for emerging infectious diseases, and name one example for each reason. 20. Define epidemiology, and describe three types of epidemiologic investigations. 21. Identify the functions of the CDC. 22. Define the f ...
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Transmission (medicine)

In medicine and biology, transmission is the passing of a communicable disease from an infected host individual or group to a particular individual or group, regardless of whether the other individual was previously infected.The term usually refers to the transmission of microorganisms directly from one individual to another by one or more of the following means: droplet contact – coughing or sneezing on another individual direct physical contact – touching an infected individual, including sexual contact indirect physical contact – usually by touching soil contamination or a contaminated surface (fomite) airborne transmission – if the microorganism can remain in the air for long periods fecal-oral transmission – usually from unwashed hands, contaminated food or water sources due to lack of sanitation and hygiene, an important transmission route in pediatrics, veterinary medicine and developing countries.Transmission can also be indirect, via another organism, either a vector (e.g. a mosquito or fly) or an intermediate host (e.g. tapeworm in pigs can be transmitted to humans who ingest improperly cooked pork). Indirect transmission could involve zoonoses or, more typically, larger pathogens like macroparasites with more complex life cycles.
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