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Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty for treating proximal humeral fractures
Shoulder Hemiarthroplasty for treating proximal humeral fractures

... Prosthetic head size and positioning - diameter 40-48 mm, similar to the removed head - top - 55mm over margin of pectoralis major tendon - 20° -30° of retroversion ...
Documented Essay
Documented Essay

... The pre-workout warm-up has included static stretching for decades, athletes and physically active individuals have taken the time to stretch their muscles before working out as a precaution to injury. It turns out that they are actually decreasing their muscles’ potential strength and putting their ...
larynx
larynx

... - connects cricoid, thyroid, and arytenoid cartilages (@ vocal processes) - upper free border: vocal ligament (true vocal cord) - forms lateral edge of rima glottidis - lower free border: cricoid cartilage - right + left  form conus elasticus (looks like triangle from a posterior ...
ADDITIONAL HEAD OF STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLE
ADDITIONAL HEAD OF STERNOCLEIDOMASTOID MUSCLE

... The sternocleidomastoid muscle is a prominent muscle across the side of neck. It divides the side of the neck into anterior and posterior triangles. It is an important surgical landmark as it is related to many neurovascular structures in the neck. It originates from two heads. The sternal head is r ...
skull - Matthias Heyner
skull - Matthias Heyner

... and basilar part of the occipital bone, forming the clivus. Lateral surfaces:gives rise to the greater wing.  Carotid sulcus (Sulcus caroticus): contains the internal carotid artery after leaving the carotid canal. Superior surface:gives rise to the lesser wing, and forms the sella turcica.  Chias ...
Aprob - Anatomia omului
Aprob - Anatomia omului

... 16. Classification of the diarthroses according to the axes of movements and shape of articular surfaces. 17. Obligatory and auxiliary elements of the diarthroses, their importance. 18. Simple, compound, complex and combined joints, exemples. 19. Joints of the vertebral column, their movements. 20. ...
Full PDF - IOSR Journals
Full PDF - IOSR Journals

... Segments:The bone consists of a central part called the body and a pairs of cornua, the greater and the lesser cornua(9). Body: The body is irregular, elongated and quadrilateral. Its anterior surface is convex, faces anterosuperiorly and is crossed by a transverse ridge with a slight downward conve ...
Dissection of Anterior Abdominal Wall
Dissection of Anterior Abdominal Wall

... lubricates the surfaces of the peritoneum and facilitates free movement between the viscera. The potential space between the parietal and visceral layers of the peritoneum is called the peritoneal cavity. ...
PowerPoint to accompany Hole’s Human Anatomy and
PowerPoint to accompany Hole’s Human Anatomy and

... Factors Affecting Bone Development, Growth and Repair • Deficiency of Vitamin A – retards bone development • Deficiency of Vitamin C – results in fragile bones • Deficiency of Vitamin D – rickets, osteomalacia • Insufficient Growth Hormone – dwarfism • Excessive Growth Hormone – gigantism, acromega ...
case report
case report

... ABSTRACT: Accessory muscles are rare anatomical variants which may have clinical implications. Variations of the muscles in the infrahyoid region assume clinical significance during diagnostic procedures and surgical operations in the region of neck. An unusual muscle “Cleidohyoideus accessorius” wa ...
RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY OF LOWER LIMB
RADIOLOGICAL ANATOMY OF LOWER LIMB

... The medial and lateral condyles of the tibia are seen. The head of the fibula partly overlaps the lateral condyle of the tibia. The neck of the fibula and the upper parts of the shafts of the fibula and tibia are usually clearly seen. In the lateral view the lower part of the shaft of the femur is s ...
Elbow Joint - By Dr Nand Lal Dhomeja ( Anatomy Department )
Elbow Joint - By Dr Nand Lal Dhomeja ( Anatomy Department )

...  Describe the carrying angle and applied aspect of the joint.  Know about anastomosis and collateral circulation.  Describe formation of anastomosis around elbow joint. JOINT. Elbow Anatomy  BONES:  Humerus  medial epicondyle  lateral epicondyle  Radius  Ulna  Olecranon Elbow Joint Articul ...
18-popliteal fossa and back of foot2017-01
18-popliteal fossa and back of foot2017-01

... Unlike the small muscles of the hand, the sole muscles have few delicate functions and are chiefly concerned with supporting the arches of the foot. Although their names would suggest control movements of individual toes, this function is rarely used in most people. ...
Arthrology - 山东大学医学院人体解剖学教研室
Arthrology - 山东大学医学院人体解剖学教研室

... Strong band covering the anterior part of the vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs running from the anterior margin of foramen magnum to the S1~S2 Maintains stability of the intervertebral disc and prevents hyperextension of the vertebral ...
Nasal cavity and Paranasal sinuses
Nasal cavity and Paranasal sinuses

... o Floor- palatine process of the maxilla, horizontal plate of palatine bone o Medial wall- nasal septum o Lateral wall- maxilla, lacrimal, ethmoid, inferior nasal concha ...
An unusual variation in the anatomy of the uncinate
An unusual variation in the anatomy of the uncinate

... of the nasolacrimal duct. However, another layer of thick bone was encountered just below and in a plane parallel to this osteotomy [Figure 1].The bone was hard, unlike the thin, brittle bone of ethmoid air cells. It was not lined with mucosa. A window was fashioned in this bone whereupon the nasal ...
anterior-lateral lower leg and dorsum of foot
anterior-lateral lower leg and dorsum of foot

... the foot. The dorsalis pedis artery is important clinically for obtaining a distal pulse in the foot of patients with circulatory problems. 7. As previously noted, the only muscle on the dorsum of the foot is the extensor digitorum brevis (EDB). Locate the origin of the EDB from the superior anterio ...
22-Surface Anatomy of upper and lower limbs
22-Surface Anatomy of upper and lower limbs

... palpated through the floor of the axilla. Pulsations of the axillary artery can be felt high up in the axilla, and around the artery the cords of the brachial plexus. The medial wall of the axilla is formed by the upper ribs covered by the serratus anterior. The lateral wall is formed by the coracob ...
Skeletal System ppt.
Skeletal System ppt.

... • Are a supporting connective tissue; cells are called ...
Intercostal Muscles
Intercostal Muscles

... Boundaries: ...
Chapter 9- Joints - El Camino College
Chapter 9- Joints - El Camino College

... 6. Circumduction- a combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction. (making a circle) 7. Rotation-movement of bone along its own long axis only three areas can do this: atlas and axis, shoulder joint, hip joint. Medial rotation- movement towards the median . Lateral rotation- movement a ...
Costal Cartilages
Costal Cartilages

... • Fractures of the ribs are common chest injuries. • In children, the ribs are highly elastic, and fractures in this age group are therefore rare. Unfortunately, the pliable chest wall in the young can be easily compressed so that the underlying lungs and heart may be injured. • With increasing age, ...
Dissection 9: Pharynx, Larynx, and Ear
Dissection 9: Pharynx, Larynx, and Ear

... iii. Vestibular folds: false vocal cords, no role in voice production; protect the vestibular ligaments; located superior to vocal folds and extend from the thyroid to arytenoid cartilages. Arytenoid cartilages (2): articulate with lateral part of superior border of cricoid cartilage; consists of an ...
Nasal cavity
Nasal cavity

... • nasal septum, which is oriented vertically in median sagittal plane and separates right and left nasal cavities Septum of : 1. septal cartilage 2. vertical plate of the ethmoid 3. vomer. ...
Nose and paranasal sinuses
Nose and paranasal sinuses

...  It extends from; the nostrils in front to the posterior nasal apertures ...
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Scapula



In anatomy, the scapula (plural scapulae or scapulas) or shoulder blade, is the bone that connects the humerus (upper arm bone) with the clavicle (collar bone). Like their connected bones the scapulae are paired, with the scapula on the left side of the body being roughly a mirror image of the right scapula. In early Roman times, people thought the bone resembled a trowel, a small shovel. The shoulder blade is also called omo in Latin medical terminology.The scapula forms the back of the shoulder girdle. In humans, it is a flat bone, roughly triangular in shape, placed on a posterolateral aspect of the thoracic cage.
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