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Intro. to Animals
Intro. to Animals

... 2) Phylum Chordata – bilateral, coelomates with segmented bodies; includes 2 invertebrate groups → lancelets, tunicates (closest invertebrate to human) and then the vertebrates ...
Chapter 5 Notes - Las Positas College
Chapter 5 Notes - Las Positas College

... Chapter 5 The Integumentary System I. The Skin and the Hypodermis (pp. 106–112, Figs. 5.1–5-5) A. The skin and its appendages make up the integumentary system; it is the largest of the body organs. B. Technically, the hypodermis is not part of the integument, but it does share some of the skin’s fun ...
Skeletal System
Skeletal System

... Deep: farther away from the surface of the body • e.g. the ribs are deep to the skin of the chest Distal: farther from the attachment of an extremity (limb) to themtrunk; farther away from the point of origin ...
The knee joint muscle: a morphological analysis
The knee joint muscle: a morphological analysis

... the morphological aspects as for the format, fixation, sense and proximal and distal position of the muscular bundles of the MAJ. Materials and methods: Five knees of human corpses (being two left and three right ones, previously fixed with formaldehyde to 10% and glycerin) of both genders of the In ...
Origin - ABRO-BVRO Secretariat
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... - the part of the artery medial to p. minor - the part of the artery posterior to p. minor - the part of the artery lateral to p. minor  Branches: Subscapular and Humeral arteries (lateral to pectoralis minor muscle)… ...
Semmelweis University School of Doctoral Studies for
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Tissues Part B PPT
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Клінічна анатомія та оперативна хірургія - CAS-2003-02-02-056
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... The aim of this work was to study the arterial blood supply of the coxal bone in order to optimize radiological embolization and to minimize the risk of postoperative osteonecrosis. Ten fresh cadavers were dissected after intraarterial injection of colored resin. All the collateral vessels running t ...
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Chapter 25: What is an animal?
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... Why It’s Important About 95 percent of all animals are invertebrates— animals without backbones. These animals exhibit variations, tolerances, and adaptations to nearly all of Earth’s biomes. Understanding how these organisms develop and function helps humans to better ...
Appendicular Skeleton
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...  The clavicles (2) are slender, curved long bones lying across the superior thorax  The acromial (lateral) end articulates with the scapula, and the sternal (medial) end articulates with the sternum  They provide attachment points for numerous muscles, and act as braces to hold the scapulae and a ...
Lecture slides, Part II
Lecture slides, Part II

... anus ...
Background:
Background:

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Lab 1: Animal form and function
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... crayfish? Is the location and distribution of circular and longitudinal muscle different in the annelid and arthropod? Consequently, how is movement achieved in these very different muscular-skeletal systems? Is there an advantage to using a lever-based system of appendages vs. fluid filled chambers ...
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Systems of the Human Body
Systems of the Human Body

... Fun facts about the Muscular System: •  More than 30 facial muscles create smiles and frowns, among other expressions. •  Scientists estimate the eye muscles move more than 100,000 times a day. •  The largest muscle in the body is the muscle in the buttocks, the gluteus maximus. Some of the body’s m ...
(layers) of the eye
(layers) of the eye

... Three concentric tunics (layers) of the eye: • Outer fibrous tunic – sclera and cornea • Middle vascular tunic - choroid • Inner sensory tunic - retina ...
Lab 8. Arthropods
Lab 8. Arthropods

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... six major types of connective tissue  Loose connective tissue binds epithelia to underlying tissues and holds organs in place  Fibrous connective tissue is found in tendons, which attach muscles to bones, and ligaments, which connect ...
25. Motor cranial nerves
25. Motor cranial nerves

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hi res PowerPoint
hi res PowerPoint

... 3. TRANSVERSE AND SPINOUS PROCESSES - projections from arch for muscle, ligament attach ...
Biology 231 - Request a Spot account
Biology 231 - Request a Spot account

... functions: squamous cells, cuboidal cells, columnar cells 6. For each epithelial tissue type, in the left hand column below its name, draw a brief sketch of its appearance and write a short phrase reminding you of what it looks like. For example, underneath a sketch of simple squamous epithelium wri ...
36-2 Internal Frog Anatomy INVESTIGATION Introduction
36-2 Internal Frog Anatomy INVESTIGATION Introduction

... of the preservative as possible. 2. CA lTIO~: As you cut keep scissors pointed up. or scalpel point moying aW8) from you, to protect yourself. Place the frog in the dissecting pan with ventral side up. With a scalpel or scissors. carefully CUI along the mid-ventra1line of the frog from the anus to t ...
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Anatomy



Anatomy is the branch of biology concerned with the study of the structure of organisms and their parts. In some of its facets, anatomy is related to embryology and comparative anatomy, which itself is closely related to evolutionary biology and phylogeny. Human anatomy is one of the basic essential sciences of medicine.The discipline of anatomy is divided into macroscopic and microscopic anatomy. Macroscopic anatomy, or gross anatomy, is the examination of an animal’s body parts using unaided eyesight. Gross anatomy also includes the branch of superficial anatomy. Microscopic anatomy involves the use of optical instruments in the study of the tissues of various structures, known as histology and also in the study of cells.The history of anatomy is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the human body. Methods have also improved dramatically, advancing from the examination of animals by dissection of carcasses and cadavers (corpses) to 20th century medical imaging techniques including X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging.
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