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08-Pelvic wall, joints and floor
08-Pelvic wall, joints and floor

... • The obturator internus muscle arises from the pelvic surface of the obturator membrane and the adjoining part of the hip bone. • The muscle fibers converge to a tendon, which leaves the pelvis through the lesser sciatic foramen and is inserted into the greater trochanter of the femur. Dr. Vohra ...
Possible short answer questions for Zoology Exam #2
Possible short answer questions for Zoology Exam #2

... found in the body wall and their general function. Also include the various skeleton structures found in sponges. G) Describe the general characteristics of the Phylum Cnidaria and its “alteration of generations”- Describe the reproductive process of Cnidarians. Selected items from Chapter 10 H) Des ...
Keeping our muscles and our systems healthy you need to exercise
Keeping our muscles and our systems healthy you need to exercise

... reservoirs so pool to pool and are pushed back to the heart. There are different types of blood vessels in the circulatory system they are called arteries, capillaries and veins.Artries are in a system called the arteriole system. The arteries are protected because they are deep inside your body. A ...
group 3 - UMK CARNIVORES 3
group 3 - UMK CARNIVORES 3

... Internal oblique A sheeetlike m. immediately beneath the external oblique; its m. fibers run in a diff. direction from those of external oblique ...
frog dissection - philipdarrenjones.com
frog dissection - philipdarrenjones.com

... 1. Refer to the figure on page 3 of this handout to open the body wall. Be sure you make your first incision to one side of the midline, starting from the caudal end cutting to the pectoral girdle. Make these cuts as shallow as possible in order to avoid damaging the internal organs. Use the blunt p ...
Gastro17-GITractPt1
Gastro17-GITractPt1

...  Divisions of the Duodenum (N253, N261, N262) o 1st part (superior part)  In direct continuity with the pylorus  It can be divided into two parts (Duodenal Bulb is the proximal half of the first part of the duodenum)  Duodenal ulcers occur mostly in the duodenal bulb  Gall Bladder is found ante ...
ABDOMINAL NERVES – VENTRAL VIEW – DORSAL ABDOMINAL
ABDOMINAL NERVES – VENTRAL VIEW – DORSAL ABDOMINAL

... GENITOFEMORAL NERVE - The genitofemoral nerve is usually found adjacent to the external iliac artery in the cat. It bifurcates into a genital branch and a femoral branch. The genital branch in men innervates the cremaster muscle and some fibers continue on the the superior skin of the scrotum. In fe ...
Breath
Breath

... The dictionary states that life is “the quality that distinguishes a vital and functional being from a dead body.” One of the most critical physiological functions in sustaining life is respiration. The human respiratory system functions using muscles and the circulatory system, not only to distrib ...
Cranial Nerves
Cranial Nerves

... extrinsic muscles of eye except lateral rectus and superior oblique (eye movement) intrinsic smooth muscle of iris (constriction in response to brightness) and lens (controls shape for focusing) ...
Stretch
Stretch

... Raise the arms up as high as possible. ...
The Bones of Limbs
The Bones of Limbs

... Consist of five elongated bones, numbered one to five medial to lateral Structure of each ―base (proximally), shaft, and head (distally) in each ...
The Humerus
The Humerus

... • The smooth superior aspect of the head of the radius is concave for articnlation with the capitulum of the hnmerus during flexion and extension of the elbow joint. • The head also articulates peripherally with the radial notch of the ulna • The head is covered with articular cartilage. ...
Oral cavity
Oral cavity

... A: philtrum; B: upper labial frenulum; C: opening of Stensen's duct; D: labial commissure; E: hard palate; F: soft palate; G: intermaxillary commissure; H: base of tongue; I: lateral border of tongue, dorsal view; J: tip of tongue, dorsal view; K: tip of tongue, ventral view; L: lateral border of to ...
Anthropometry
Anthropometry

... subject is seated”. There is no consensus as to whether the feet should hang freely or be supported. However, in either instance thighs should rest on a horizontal position, with knees flexed over the edge of the sitting surface. The subject is directed to sit up straight. Care must be taken to ensu ...
A Visual Approach to Knowledge
A Visual Approach to Knowledge

... The cardiac rhythm is the number of cardiac cycles per minute. It can be measured by medical methods such as auscultation and electrocardiography, but also by the simple taking of the pulse. The pulse is a wave created each time the blood is expelled from the heart during its contraction (systole). ...
Bone Mnemonics - Napa Valley College
Bone Mnemonics - Napa Valley College

... Scaphoid Lunate Triquetrum Pisiform · Distal row, lateral-to-medial: ...
06 – Muscles of the Anterior Neck
06 – Muscles of the Anterior Neck

... – If a muscle crosses the neck laterally, it can laterally flex the neck at the cervical spinal joints. – If a muscle wraps around the neck, it can cause rotation of the neck at the cervical spinal joints. ...
Considered a bone of both shoulder girdle and shoulder joint. The
Considered a bone of both shoulder girdle and shoulder joint. The

... articulate; AKA: AC Joint; movement is a slight gliding when elevation and depression take place. Glenohumeral joint = the shoulder joint ...
The Skeleton
The Skeleton

... – spine – divides the scapula into unequal portions called the supraspinous and infraspinous fossa. – the Acromion: the spine ends laterally in an enlarged anterior projection, articulates with clavicle to form A-C joint. – coracoids process – site of attachment of biceps muscle and other upper limb ...
Practice Exam for Anatomy Exam 2 Extrinsic muscles are
Practice Exam for Anatomy Exam 2 Extrinsic muscles are

... 64. Junction of brachial veins and basilica vein is at the inferior border of the: a. Teres minor b. Teres major (the axillary vein becomes the subclavian vein at lateral border of rib 1) c. Pectoralis minor d. Pectoralis major 65. What vein comes off of the axillary vein and is an important connect ...
Neck - Lectures - gblnetto
Neck - Lectures - gblnetto

... 10. The prevertebral fat space is located between the prevertebral fascia anteriorly and the prevertebral muscles (longus cervicis muscle and longus capitis muscle) that is behind the prevertebral fascia. Pus arising from the tuberculosis of the upper cervical vertebrae is limited in front by the pr ...
Travel Brochure of the Body Systems
Travel Brochure of the Body Systems

... Travel Brochure of the Body Systems Duodenum Dynamics Ad Agency has been hired as a travel consultant to design a luxury tour through the Human Body Systems. Before you can collect your fee from the Anatomy Travel Bureau, you must produce Prezis of the systems The owner of the travel bureau, Mr. Geo ...
SSN Anatomy #9
SSN Anatomy #9

... can damage the median nerve and radial artery. 5. A young mother brings her child into the ER saying that he seems to have some pain in his arm and that he’s not using it like he normally does. You note that this is a feisty kid, and that the mom has a tendency to grab the child’s siblings by the ha ...
Anatomy And Physiology - AZ Branch AALAS Homepage
Anatomy And Physiology - AZ Branch AALAS Homepage

... Humerus (upper arm) Radius and ulna (forearm) Carpals (wrist bones) Metacarpals (hand bones) Phalanges (fingers, digits, thumbs) ...
The Human Body
The Human Body

... 2. Bones have two purposes. a. To provide the structure so we can stand (like our backbone). b. To protect the soft organs of your body (like the rib cage or your skull). 3. You were born with 300 bones but some fused together (soft spot) and now you have 206. 4. We have bone marrow inside our bones ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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