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A study of radial nerve and its d cubital fossa y of radial
A study of radial nerve and its d cubital fossa y of radial

... Introduction: The radial nerve anterior to the lateral epicondyle divides into superficial and deep terminal branches. Entrapment or compression neuropathy of the deep branch of radial nerve (DBRN) or posterior interosseous nerve (PIN) leads to radial tunnel syndrome or PIN syndrome. It may also be ...
CAW-4703
CAW-4703

... The implant is attached to the prosthesis holder in the same manner as the trial stem. The prosthesis is introduced into the medullary canal as the prosthesis holder is introduced into the ruler. Knob n° 3 is then tightened, to secure the implantholder to the jig assembly. ...
Anatomic Dissection For The Austin
Anatomic Dissection For The Austin

... by simple medial dislocation of the hallux and rupture of the lateral collateral ligament. In many instances. this was a routine manipulation, however, in today's surgical realignment of the metatarsophalangeal joint, this manipulation has been all but eliminated. Preservation of the lateral collate ...
PDF file
PDF file

... specimens. It was located at a mean distance of 3.8 cm (range 1.5–7.5 cm) lateral to a vertical line through the external occipital protuberance and the spinous processes of the cervical vertebrae 2–7. It was also located approximately 41% of the distance along the intermastoid line (medial to a mas ...
Introduction, upper limb and lower limb
Introduction, upper limb and lower limb

... A. it encloses the thigh B. it forms the saphenous hiatus C. it forms the iliotibial tract D. it extends to form intermuscular septa E. it is superficial fascia 55. which of the following muscles belongs to the anterior group? A. quadriceps femoris B. biceps femoris C. semimembranosous D. semitendin ...
A reappraisal of the anatomy of the human lumbar erector spinae
A reappraisal of the anatomy of the human lumbar erector spinae

... lumbar intermuscular aponeurosis or more strictly 'external' to the continuous envelope, formed by the erector spinae aponeurosis and the lumbar intermuscular aponeurosis, which covers the medial division (Fig. 6). Within the lateral division, lumbar and thoracic fibres are identifiable. The lumbar ...
CONTENTS
CONTENTS

... A.just below the head B.on the posterior surface of the distal end C.on the lateral margin of the distal end D.on the interosseous border E.halfway down on the lateral side of the shaft 26.The olecranon process of the ulna lies ...
NBio 146
NBio 146

... Hyperdense = increased tissue density = much lighter than brain tissue in CT Hypodense = decreased tissue density = much darker than brain tissue in CT Adipose tissue is hypodense bcz fat is less dense than water. Muscle has similar density to brain tissue. White matter is slightly darker (less dens ...
this PDF file
this PDF file

... sheath. Tibial nerve arises from the anterior branches of L4–L5 and S1–S3 nerves and its motor fibers innervate the posterior compartment of muscles of the thigh (except the short head of the biceps femoris) and leg, and also the muscles of the soles. The common peroneal nerve arises from the anteri ...
- International journal of health research in modern
- International journal of health research in modern

... arteries were categorized as large caliber vessels by Jastchinski in his study of polish subjects and he found that only the arteries of large caliber showed their regularity in their origin than medium and small caliber vessels, and classified the variations into four types3. Adachi modified the me ...
Combined contribution of both anterior and posterior divisions of
Combined contribution of both anterior and posterior divisions of

... arteries were categorized as large caliber vessels by Jastchinski in his study of polish subjects and he found that only the arteries of large caliber showed their regularity in their origin than medium and small caliber vessels, and classified the variations into four types3. Adachi modified the me ...
Variation in the Origin of the Testicular Arteries and
Variation in the Origin of the Testicular Arteries and

... artery in turn had its origin from the ventral aspect of the aorta, 1.5cm below the superior mesenteric artery, above the right renal artery. The right accessory renal artery ran a short oblique course behind the inferior vena cava, thereafter it ran anterior to the accessory renal vein, arching ove ...
Ten Triangles around Cavernous Sinus for Surgical Approach
Ten Triangles around Cavernous Sinus for Surgical Approach

... diagram (Fig. 1), the triangular surfaces were drawn between 3D models of each structure, using ‘Create polygon tool’ of Maya.   When the 3D models were observed, the subject’s cavernous sinus and surrounding structures had normal anatomy. The cavernous sinus was almost symmetric without any morphol ...
TRIFURCATION OF POSTERIOR DIVISION OF INTERNAL ILIAC
TRIFURCATION OF POSTERIOR DIVISION OF INTERNAL ILIAC

... foramen[1, 2] During its course, it descends anterior to the sacro-iliac joint & divides into anterior & posterior trunks. The posterior trunk passes posterior to the greater sciatic foramen and gives off ilio-lumbar and, lateral sacral arteries and continued as Superior Gluteal Artery. Variations i ...
trifurcation of posterior division of internal iliac artery: a case report
trifurcation of posterior division of internal iliac artery: a case report

... foramen[1, 2] During its course, it descends anterior to the sacro-iliac joint & divides into anterior & posterior trunks. The posterior trunk passes posterior to the greater sciatic foramen and gives off ilio-lumbar and, lateral sacral arteries and continued as Superior Gluteal Artery. Variations i ...
Identification of greater occipital nerve landmarks for the treatment of
Identification of greater occipital nerve landmarks for the treatment of

... specimens. It was located at a mean distance of 3.8 cm (range 1.5-7.5 cm) lateral to a vertical line through the external occipital protuberance and the spinous processes of the cervical vertebrae 2-7. It was also located approximately 41% of the distance along the intermastoid line (medial to a mas ...
Major arteries of the body
Major arteries of the body

... Define arterial anastomosis and describe its significance. Define end arteries and give examples. Describe the aorta and its divisions & list the branches from each part. List major arteries and their distribution in the head & neck, thorax, abdomen and upper & lower extremities. List main pulse poi ...
Anatomic Dissection in the Surgical Correction of Metatarsus
Anatomic Dissection in the Surgical Correction of Metatarsus

... A controlled depth incision technique is used to make the medialand first incision. The skin edges are allowed to retract and dissection is carried into the superficial fascia. A side-to-side blunt separation technique can be used to divide the superficial fascia. The technique can be easily accompl ...
Tributaries of the hepatic portal vein
Tributaries of the hepatic portal vein

... The left gastroepiploic vein (v. gastroepiploica sinistra) receives branches from the antero-superior and posteroinferior surfaces of the stomach and from the greater omentum; it runs from right to left along the greater curvature of the stomach and ends in the commencement of the lienal vein. The p ...
General Principles The acetabular index and center
General Principles The acetabular index and center

... difficult or impossible. A curved blunt retractor is placed in the obturator fossa behind the superior ramus of the pubic bone. It is important that this retractor be placed subperiosteally to protect the obturator artery and nerve. A splined retractor is then placed anterior and medial to the site ...
Methods of central vascular access for haemodialysis
Methods of central vascular access for haemodialysis

... vena cava above the bifurcation of the trachea. When the left internal jugular vein and left subclavian vein are used, the tip should lie below the bifurcation of the trachea or the upper right atrium (Fig. 2). The catheter tip inserted from the left side is placed deeper, as it should be parallel t ...
International Journal of Biomedical And Advance Research
International Journal of Biomedical And Advance Research

... In our study the lateral circumflex femoral artery mostly (83.33%) originated from the profunda femoris artery. This is the commonest pattern of origin of this artery sited in the literature. The figure was 77.3% in Turkish population 8, whereas in Indian populatio it is 81.25% 6 and in Dixit et al2 ...
Biliary Anatomy and Physiology
Biliary Anatomy and Physiology

... The superior common bile duct, from the duodenal bulb to the cystic duct, and common hepatic ducts receive their blood supply from the right hepatic and cystic arteries. ...
anatomy_2
anatomy_2

... B. triangular ligament C. coronary ligament D. inferior vena cava E. falciform ligament ANSWER: E Describe relation of the liver and peritoneum: A. Extraperitoneal position B. Intraperitoneal position C. Intraperitoneal position with mesentery D. peritoneum does not cover it E. Mesoperitoneal positi ...
No. 17 - 辽宁医学院
No. 17 - 辽宁医学院

... venae cavae. With the progressive change from capillaries to venules to veins, the diameters of individual vessels and the thickness of their walls steadily increase, whereas the total crosssectional area of parallel vessels decreases. Venous pressure is always lower than arterial pressure, and the ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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