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Mediastinum
Mediastinum

... Follow the right vagus nerve as it descends in the thorax, first lying posterolateral to the brachiocephalic artery, then lateral to the trachea and medial to the terminal part of the azygos vein. Note that it passes behind the root of the right lung and assists in the formation of the pulmonary pl ...
Class Topics
Class Topics

... • Chapter 1 Test ...
The anatomical basis for surgical preservation of temporal muscle
The anatomical basis for surgical preservation of temporal muscle

... FIG. 5. Artist’s illustration showing the retrograde dissection of the temporal muscle, preserving the subperiosteum and detachment of the muscle from the superior temporal line, preserving the integrity of the muscle fibers. ...
Urogenital triangle in female + Perineal pouches
Urogenital triangle in female + Perineal pouches

... of skin containing fatty tissue and covered with hair  Located on either side of the vaginal opening, extending from the mons pubis to the perineum ...
8-Axillary & Median Nerves 2013
8-Axillary & Median Nerves 2013

... associated with the thumb. • Lateral 2 lumbrical muscles associated with movement of the index and middle fingers; and • Skin over the palmar surface of the lateral three and one-half digits and over the lateral 2/3rd of the palm of the hand. ...
Skeletal Muscular system
Skeletal Muscular system

... scapular elevator, depressor, and rotator (inferior angle laterally) Origins: superior nuchal line, nuchal ligament, spines of all thoracic vertebrae Insertion on scapular spine, acromion, and lateral 1/3 of clavicle superficial to latissimus dorsi where they overlap (T7-T12) deficit - inability to ...
Clinical Anatomy of the Pelvis
Clinical Anatomy of the Pelvis

... It is generally agreed that episiotomy is indicated when descent of the fetus is arrested or protracted, when instrumentation is necessary (e.g., use of obstetrical forceps), or to expedite delivery when there are signs of fetal distress. However, routine prophylactic episiotomy is widely debated an ...
Knee Anatomy
Knee Anatomy

... the quad muscle and creates a traction on the tibial tuberosity where the patellar tendon ...
Bone Markings
Bone Markings

... – Central (Haversian) canal – runs parallel to the long axis of the bone and carries blood vessels nerves, and lymph vessels through the body matrix – Osteocytes – mature bone cells in lacunae (chambers), arranged in concentric circles (circumferential lamellae) around the central canal – Lamellae – ...
SUPERIOR MEDIASTINUM
SUPERIOR MEDIASTINUM

... and lower limbs. ...
superior mediastinum
superior mediastinum

... and lower limbs. ...
Autopsy Report - WPLG Local 10
Autopsy Report - WPLG Local 10

... wounds, puncture wounds, and abrasions. The deep incised wounds, which are concentrated on the left side of the scalp, penetrate up to approximately 0.5 centimeter into the subscalpular soft tissues and left temporalis muscle. The right parietal and temporal scalp have two areas of four, up to 1.5 x ...
Introduction to the Abdomen
Introduction to the Abdomen

... the sternum, the ribs, the anterior superior iliac spine of the ilium, the inguinal ligament, and the mons pubis. Moreover the abdomen is divided into various sections for clinical description and discussion. These are given below. From: Clinically Oriented Anatomy, KL Moore, 2nd edition (1985) ...
The head forms a sharp overhang to the shaft posteriorly. The grep+
The head forms a sharp overhang to the shaft posteriorly. The grep+

... On the- lateral sid* immediately below the greater trochanter, this is a sharp longitudinal ridge which continues for about one third of the shaft's length. k smaller ridge extends obliquely from level with the lessor ...
View as PDF - VH Dissector
View as PDF - VH Dissector

... The facial artery passes medial (deep) to the stylohyoid muscle and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle. The hypoglossal nerve passes medial (deep) to the stylohyoid muscle and the intermediate tendon of the digastric muscle and lateral (superficial) to the hyoglossus muscle. During its ...
Brachial plexus
Brachial plexus

... The brachial plexus is an arrangement of nerve fibres, running from the spine, specifically from above the fifth cervical vertebra to underneath the first thoracic vertebra (C5-T1). It proceeds through the neck, the axilla (armpit region) and into the arm. Function The brachial plexus is responsible ...
Anatomic considerations and the relationship between the piriformis
Anatomic considerations and the relationship between the piriformis

... (Parameter 9) was 66.36 ± 6.68° (Table 3). Of these parameters, parameters 5, 6 and 9 were measured during the PM stretch test and only Parameter 9 was found to be significant statistically (P \ 0.05; Table 3). The data related to the position of the SN in the infrapiriforme foramen The SN lies late ...
Eye Anatomy - Cloudfront.net
Eye Anatomy - Cloudfront.net

... http://www.medical-look.com/human_anatomy/organs/Eyelids_and_eyelashes.html ...
Human Anatomy, First Edition McKinley&O'Loughlin
Human Anatomy, First Edition McKinley&O'Loughlin

... the cycle repeats . ...
Some features in the anatomy and later development of the head of
Some features in the anatomy and later development of the head of

... bone. The lamina dorsalis is obliquely truncated at this point and the internal plate is continued back to suture with the lateral-down-turned edge of the basiocCipital bone. The pterygoid plates, as they extend upward and backward from the hamular process and palatine lamina, arch inward, medially. ...
Posterior Forearm and Hand
Posterior Forearm and Hand

... 1. To study the muscles of the extensor region of the forearm and hand, including their relationships, origins, insertions, actions, innervations, and blood supply. 2. To learn the compartments under the extensor retinaculum and their contents. 3. To study the boundaries and contents of the anatomic ...
Master Bones List
Master Bones List

... Honors A & P - Major Bones and Major Bone Features of the Human Skeleton Using your textbook, the following tutorial (http://www.gwc.maricopa.edu/class/bio201/skeleton.htm), as well as the skeleton / skulls provided identify the location of each of the bones of the axial skeleton as well as the pro ...
Ossification of the superior transverse ligament in a South African
Ossification of the superior transverse ligament in a South African

... The suprascapular notch (SSN) is adjacent to the coracoid process on the superior border of the scapula (OFUSORI, UDE, OKWUONU  et  al., 2008). The superior transverse scapular ligament passes above this notch and converts it into a foramen. Within this foramen is the suprascapular nerve accompanied ...
A Variation in the Formation of the Median Nerve in
A Variation in the Formation of the Median Nerve in

... nerve and lateral root of median nerve meet with each other high in the upper portion of arm near the lower portion of lateral wall of left side of axilla in relation to axillary artery which is usual in most of the routine cases. while on the right side, medial root and the lateral root of median n ...
Joints and ligaments
Joints and ligaments

... Costal cartilages of ribs 1-7 connect to the sternum; costal cartilages of ribs 8-10 connect to the costal cartilage of rib 7; costal cartilages of ribs 11 & 12 do not articulate anteriorly but end in the muscles of the abdominal wall ...
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Anatomical terminology



Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.
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