The Anatomy of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament
... and/or radiologic guidance to aid graft placement. As highlighted, there is some variability to the findings of these studies and surgeons must choose the method they consider most reliable on the basis of available evidence. Studies reporting radiographic landmarks for femoral tunnel placement have ...
... and/or radiologic guidance to aid graft placement. As highlighted, there is some variability to the findings of these studies and surgeons must choose the method they consider most reliable on the basis of available evidence. Studies reporting radiographic landmarks for femoral tunnel placement have ...
The Vertebral Column
... processes of the cervical vertebrae are sharply curved (U-shaped) to allow for passage of the cervical spinal nerves. Each transverse process also has an opening called the transverse foramen. An important artery that supplies the brain ascends up the neck by passing through these openings. The supe ...
... processes of the cervical vertebrae are sharply curved (U-shaped) to allow for passage of the cervical spinal nerves. Each transverse process also has an opening called the transverse foramen. An important artery that supplies the brain ascends up the neck by passing through these openings. The supe ...
Inferior Hypogastric Plexus Blockade: A Transsacral Approach
... Multiple techniques have been described to perform superior hypogastric plexus block, which lies anterior to the lumbosacral junction (2-5). However, there are several technical difficulties in spite of the modifications. While successful results have been reported with superior hypogastric plexus b ...
... Multiple techniques have been described to perform superior hypogastric plexus block, which lies anterior to the lumbosacral junction (2-5). However, there are several technical difficulties in spite of the modifications. While successful results have been reported with superior hypogastric plexus b ...
Erdogan, Persistent left superior vena cava.qxp
... pacemaker implantation and for cardiac surgery. The PLSVC is often found during surgery or catheterization due to the low frequency of presence of some diagnostic signs on the conventional chest X-rays (11, 24, 28, 29). Some researchers have proposed some diagnostic features which include the wideni ...
... pacemaker implantation and for cardiac surgery. The PLSVC is often found during surgery or catheterization due to the low frequency of presence of some diagnostic signs on the conventional chest X-rays (11, 24, 28, 29). Some researchers have proposed some diagnostic features which include the wideni ...
Anatomy and Physiology of Animals
... Positive and negative ions attract one another to hold compounds together. Ions are important in cells because they conduct electricity when dissolved in water. Substances that ionise in this way are known as electrolytes. The molecules in an animal’s body fall into two groups: inorganic compounds a ...
... Positive and negative ions attract one another to hold compounds together. Ions are important in cells because they conduct electricity when dissolved in water. Substances that ionise in this way are known as electrolytes. The molecules in an animal’s body fall into two groups: inorganic compounds a ...
PDF - International Journal of Advanced Research
... ligation of ECA. Anomalous branches of ECA may play a crucial role in neck surgeries. While performing carotid endarterectomy, these branches act as important landmarks for adequate revelation of the surgical field so that proper cross clamping can be done [4]. ...
... ligation of ECA. Anomalous branches of ECA may play a crucial role in neck surgeries. While performing carotid endarterectomy, these branches act as important landmarks for adequate revelation of the surgical field so that proper cross clamping can be done [4]. ...
Chest Lymph Node Anatomy
... the head and neck, 12 genitourinary malignancies, three carcinomas of the breast, and two malignant lymphomas. The most frequently detected lymph node group was the right paratracheal 4R and 2R (60 %). Mabon and Libshitz [12] analyzed 50 mediastinal metastases of infradiaphragmatic malignancies on c ...
... the head and neck, 12 genitourinary malignancies, three carcinomas of the breast, and two malignant lymphomas. The most frequently detected lymph node group was the right paratracheal 4R and 2R (60 %). Mabon and Libshitz [12] analyzed 50 mediastinal metastases of infradiaphragmatic malignancies on c ...
Medical Science Variations in the Origin of Profunda Femoris Artery
... The most common site of origin of profunda femoris artery is posterior aspect of femoral artery. The profunda femoris artery in the present study originated mostly from the posterior aspect in 13cases (43.33%) and in 10 cases (33.33%) from the posterolateral aspect of the femoral artery. These were ...
... The most common site of origin of profunda femoris artery is posterior aspect of femoral artery. The profunda femoris artery in the present study originated mostly from the posterior aspect in 13cases (43.33%) and in 10 cases (33.33%) from the posterolateral aspect of the femoral artery. These were ...
Anomalies of radial and ulnar arteries
... the upper limb-bud. The proximal part of the main trunk forms the axillary artery which continues as the brachial artery and its distal part persists as the anterior interosseous artery. The radial and ulnar arteries are the last arteries to appear in the forearm. At first, the radial artery arises ...
... the upper limb-bud. The proximal part of the main trunk forms the axillary artery which continues as the brachial artery and its distal part persists as the anterior interosseous artery. The radial and ulnar arteries are the last arteries to appear in the forearm. At first, the radial artery arises ...
1 4 Nerve Supply to the Head and Neck The nervous system is akin
... The trochlear nerve has only one function: to supply the superior oblique muscle of the eye. It provides both proprioceptive afferent fibers and motor (efferent) fibers to this muscle. After passing through the cavernous sinus, it leaves the brain case and enters the orbit via the superior orbital f ...
... The trochlear nerve has only one function: to supply the superior oblique muscle of the eye. It provides both proprioceptive afferent fibers and motor (efferent) fibers to this muscle. After passing through the cavernous sinus, it leaves the brain case and enters the orbit via the superior orbital f ...
3-Major Veins of the Body
... During respiratory inspiration, the venous return increases because of a decrease in right atrial pressure. o Decreased Venous Compliance Sympathetic activation of veins decreases venous compliance, increases central venous pressure and promotes venous return. o Gravity The effects of gravity on ven ...
... During respiratory inspiration, the venous return increases because of a decrease in right atrial pressure. o Decreased Venous Compliance Sympathetic activation of veins decreases venous compliance, increases central venous pressure and promotes venous return. o Gravity The effects of gravity on ven ...
file
... rage, the wife picked up a carving knife and lunged forward at her husband, striking his anterior neck over the left clavicle. The husband collapsed on the kitchen floor, bleeding profusely from the wound. The distraught wife called an ambulance. On examination in the emergency department of the hos ...
... rage, the wife picked up a carving knife and lunged forward at her husband, striking his anterior neck over the left clavicle. The husband collapsed on the kitchen floor, bleeding profusely from the wound. The distraught wife called an ambulance. On examination in the emergency department of the hos ...
1. During a fight a man is stabbed in the lateral chest beneath the
... doctor observes, "You were fortunate that the panel did not sever the large artery running down the medial side of your arm." The large artery referred to lies in the neurovascular compartment and supplies most everything below the elbow; this artery is the: axillary ...
... doctor observes, "You were fortunate that the panel did not sever the large artery running down the medial side of your arm." The large artery referred to lies in the neurovascular compartment and supplies most everything below the elbow; this artery is the: axillary ...
Vascular Anatomy of the Lower Extremities
... artery bifurcates into the anterior tibial artery and the tibioperoneal trunk. The anterior tibial artery exits the deep posterior compartment through the interosseous membrane and enters the anterior compartment medial to the fibula. Here it is joined by the deep peroneal nerve and continues to trav ...
... artery bifurcates into the anterior tibial artery and the tibioperoneal trunk. The anterior tibial artery exits the deep posterior compartment through the interosseous membrane and enters the anterior compartment medial to the fibula. Here it is joined by the deep peroneal nerve and continues to trav ...
![[ PDF ] - journal of evidence based medicine and](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/003074182_1-7b4854fcd3d98bd44f6106e01e2c8923-300x300.png)
[ PDF ] - journal of evidence based medicine and
... two pairs of vessels the left and right superior thyroid artery arising from the external carotid artery and left and right inferior thyroid artery arising from the subclavian artery. Superior thyroid artery further divides into an anterior and a posterior and a lateral branch while the inferior thy ...
... two pairs of vessels the left and right superior thyroid artery arising from the external carotid artery and left and right inferior thyroid artery arising from the subclavian artery. Superior thyroid artery further divides into an anterior and a posterior and a lateral branch while the inferior thy ...
Jebmh.com Original Article - journal of evidence based medicine
... two pairs of vessels the left and right superior thyroid artery arising from the external carotid artery and left and right inferior thyroid artery arising from the subclavian artery. Superior thyroid artery further divides into an anterior and a posterior and a lateral branch while the inferior thy ...
... two pairs of vessels the left and right superior thyroid artery arising from the external carotid artery and left and right inferior thyroid artery arising from the subclavian artery. Superior thyroid artery further divides into an anterior and a posterior and a lateral branch while the inferior thy ...
Fractures of the body of the talus in the sagittal plane
... Sneppen et al' defined fractures which occur in the vertical plane as shearing fractures. They defined fractures whose plane is close to the sagittal plane as sagittal shearing fractures. On the other hand, they called the fractures whose plane is close to the coronal plane as coronal shearing fract ...
... Sneppen et al' defined fractures which occur in the vertical plane as shearing fractures. They defined fractures whose plane is close to the sagittal plane as sagittal shearing fractures. On the other hand, they called the fractures whose plane is close to the coronal plane as coronal shearing fract ...
FOR THE INSERTION OF TRANSOSSEOUS WIRES AND HALF-PINS
... the alignment of the leg, the wire is inserted through the distal femur (wires should be perpendicular to the surface of tubular bones where possible). When the surgeon is satisfied with the position of the wire, it is withdrawn below the soft tissues on the medial side but left in bone to maintain ...
... the alignment of the leg, the wire is inserted through the distal femur (wires should be perpendicular to the surface of tubular bones where possible). When the surgeon is satisfied with the position of the wire, it is withdrawn below the soft tissues on the medial side but left in bone to maintain ...
Dorsal Fixation of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine Dorsal Fixation of
... – T1, T2,and T11, T12 transverse line passing through the middle of the transverse process and 3 - 4 mm lateral to the midpoint of the superior facet – T3 – T10 transverse line at the superior border of the transverse process (where it joins the lamina) and 2 mm lateral to the midpoint of the superi ...
... – T1, T2,and T11, T12 transverse line passing through the middle of the transverse process and 3 - 4 mm lateral to the midpoint of the superior facet – T3 – T10 transverse line at the superior border of the transverse process (where it joins the lamina) and 2 mm lateral to the midpoint of the superi ...
Recent neuroanatomical studies on the neurovascular bundle of the
... cell bodies. The superior part is arbitrarily called the vesical plexus and the inferior part, the prostatic plexus. The pelvic plexus can extend as far as 1.5 cm–2.0 cm posterior to the dorsal edge of the rectum and 1.0 cm– 1.5 cm superior to the rectovesical pouch (pouch of Douglas). Only histolog ...
... cell bodies. The superior part is arbitrarily called the vesical plexus and the inferior part, the prostatic plexus. The pelvic plexus can extend as far as 1.5 cm–2.0 cm posterior to the dorsal edge of the rectum and 1.0 cm– 1.5 cm superior to the rectovesical pouch (pouch of Douglas). Only histolog ...
IOSR Journal of Dental and Medical Sciences (IOSR-JDMS)
... A Rare Anomalous Artery Originating From Axillary Artery cord.The superficial brachial artery descended ventral to the median nerve and divided into the radial and ulnar arteries in the cubital fossa.Present anomaly showed the abnormal artery passing deep to the two roots of median nerve and the Su ...
... A Rare Anomalous Artery Originating From Axillary Artery cord.The superficial brachial artery descended ventral to the median nerve and divided into the radial and ulnar arteries in the cubital fossa.Present anomaly showed the abnormal artery passing deep to the two roots of median nerve and the Su ...
Chapter 01
... • Goniometer axis is placed even with the axis of rotation at the joint line • As joint is moved, goniometer arms are held in place either along or parallel to long axis of bones on either side of joint • Joint angle is then read from goniometer • Normal range of motion for a particular joint varies ...
... • Goniometer axis is placed even with the axis of rotation at the joint line • As joint is moved, goniometer arms are held in place either along or parallel to long axis of bones on either side of joint • Joint angle is then read from goniometer • Normal range of motion for a particular joint varies ...
A Case Report. - International Journal of Health Sciences and
... artery (CCA) divided into external and internal carotid arteries at the level of hyoid bone as a higher bifurcation. The superior thyroid artery, lingual artery, facial artery originated as a common trunk from the common carotid artery just below the level of its bifurcation. The common trunk first ...
... artery (CCA) divided into external and internal carotid arteries at the level of hyoid bone as a higher bifurcation. The superior thyroid artery, lingual artery, facial artery originated as a common trunk from the common carotid artery just below the level of its bifurcation. The common trunk first ...
The front of the thigh
... the inguinal ligament and is easily cannulated. 3- Because of the high incidence of thrombosis with the possibility of fatal pulmonary embolism, the catheter should be removed once the patient is stabilized. Anatomy of the Procedure 1-The skin of the thigh below the inguinal ligament is supplied by ...
... the inguinal ligament and is easily cannulated. 3- Because of the high incidence of thrombosis with the possibility of fatal pulmonary embolism, the catheter should be removed once the patient is stabilized. Anatomy of the Procedure 1-The skin of the thigh below the inguinal ligament is supplied by ...
A- and V-Patterns and Oblique Muscle Overaction
... Superior oblique overaction of +2 or more can be dissociating and is reason to consider superior oblique surgery especially if a significant A-pattern is present. If superior oblique overaction is associated with a horizontal strabismus, perform the oblique surgery at the same time as the horizontal ...
... Superior oblique overaction of +2 or more can be dissociating and is reason to consider superior oblique surgery especially if a significant A-pattern is present. If superior oblique overaction is associated with a horizontal strabismus, perform the oblique surgery at the same time as the horizontal ...
Anatomical terminology
Anatomical terminology is used by anatomists and zoologists, in scientific journals, textbooks, and by doctors and other health professionals. Anatomical terminology contains a variety of unique and possibly confusing terms to describe the anatomical location and action of different structures. By using this terminology, anatomists hope to be more precise and reduce errors and ambiguity. For example, is a scar ""above the wrist"" located on the forearm two or three inches away from the hand? Or is it at the base of the hand? Is it on the palm-side or back-side? By using precise anatomical terminology, ambiguity is eliminated.Anatomical terms derive from Ancient Greek and Latin words, and because these languages are no longer used in everyday conversation, the meaning of their words does not change. The current international standard is the Terminologia Anatomica.