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Low-Coherence Fibre-Optic Interferometric Sensors
Low-Coherence Fibre-Optic Interferometric Sensors

... fringe in the interference fringe pattern. It is so important because this position refers to the zero value of the OPD and therefore gives information about the measurand. The intensity difference between the central fringe and the first side fringe can be so small that the signal-to-noise ratio re ...
LASER - NDLR Dspace
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... a thermoplastic resin) jacket. The glass consists of a core, of refractive index n1, and a surrounding cladding, of refractive index n2, with n1 > n2. The index of the jacket is such that any light reaching the cladding-jacket index is dissipated (or stripped) out of the cladding. Light propagates d ...
Educator Resource Center in the Lyman Library
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A new integrated optical angular velocity sensor
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... In [4] an optical resonant gyro where the sensing element is an integrated optic waveguide is reported. Rate response in the range 1-200 °/s has been achieved with a theoretical angle random walk of 0.1 °/√h. The study of the cavity element for a resonant micro optic gyroscope has been proposed in [ ...
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Technological Education Institute (TEI) of Piraeus
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... use thermally sensitive materials (such as a piece of paper) as a movable imaging screen to aid in mapping out the path of the beam. After sending a pulse from the tube, a burn mark on the imaging screen reveals the position of the laser beam, allowing us to adjust the angle of each mirrors until fu ...
Entanglement-seeded, dual, optical parametric amplification
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Slide 1
Slide 1

E
E

Integrated Optics
Integrated Optics

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Performance of fourier domain vs. time domain optical coherence

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... Now consider a ray of light travelling in air and striking a film of material having a higher refractive index than air, as in Figure 4. The thickness of the film and the wavelength has been greatly exaggerated for illustrative purposes. The part of the light reflected from point A changes phase by ...
Large-Scale Optical-Field Measurements with Geometric Fibre Constructs
Large-Scale Optical-Field Measurements with Geometric Fibre Constructs

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... 1. We might make the aircraft from materials that are transparent to radar. Many polymers, polymer-matrix composites, and ceramics satisfy this requirement. 2. We might design the aircraft so that the radar signal is reflected at severe angles from the source. 3. The internal structure of the aircra ...
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Optical amplifier



An optical amplifier is a device that amplifies an optical signal directly, without the need to first convert it to an electrical signal. An optical amplifier may be thought of as a laser without an optical cavity, or one in which feedback from the cavity is suppressed. Optical amplifiers are important in optical communication and laser physics.There are several different physical mechanisms that can be used to amplify a light signal, which correspond to the major types of optical amplifiers. In doped fibre amplifiers and bulk lasers, stimulated emission in the amplifier's gain medium causes amplification of incoming light. In semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), electron-hole recombination occurs. In Raman amplifiers, Raman scattering of incoming light with phonons in the lattice of the gain medium produces photons coherent with the incoming photons. Parametric amplifiers use parametric amplification.
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