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REVISEI)
'
(Sernester Sclienre)
SE]TTES'I'ER I
I
ECI0IT English
I
ECl02T Bt*-Mathematics
I
E l03l' Solid State Elcctronics
E I04T Electronic Devices
E l05T Applied Electricity
E l06P Electronics Lab
SEIIIES'[ER II
EC 20lT English
EC 202'f JiaiaMathenratics I I
203T lrlectronic Circuits
20{l Digital Integrated circuits
205'I Electronic Instrumentation
206P Electronic Circuits Lab
E
E
E
E
SEIVIEST'ER
EC 30H'
EC 3O2T
303'r'
EC 304't'
3O5T
E
E
E
3O6P
III
I'robabi litv and Statistics
Principles of Electrical Communication
Netrvrlrk 'l-hcory
Microprocessors & Peripherals
Analog Integrated Circuits
Digital I.C's & Microprocessor Lab
:tl
^
\
SE,M
\
ESTER IV
E 401'f Eleclromagrretic 'l'hcory
E 402'f (lonrputer'['echnologv
E 403T Pow'er Illectronics
l.anguage (C)
!E 404'l' Programming
405P Computer pracrice (C)
E 406P Analog IC's & Communication
[,ab
SEI\IES'I'ER \,'
E 50lT Fibre Optics & Opto-Electronics
E 502T Microwave Techniques & Applicarions
t.
503T Audio & Video Electronics
8C504T Data Cornmunication
E 505'f Control System Engineering
E 5061, Projccr
SElllESTER 1/I
| '': l''l ' (
U 60l'l', Sigrral l,rocesslng
E 602'I 'l'elevision & Radio tJngineering
E 603'l' lr4odern Comrnunicatiorr Systenrs
E 60.1P ['rrr.icct
E 605 Scrninar
E 606 Viva Voce
BSc (3 year ) Degree course in Electronics (Calicut Universiw)
Course strucfire & scheme of waluation(Revised)
I
Semrlster.
Course No. Course Title
EC
l0l T
HrVweek
LP
English-I
ECl02T Mathematics-[
100
4
37525
100
I
37525
100
T
E
104
T Electronlc Devlces
.E
105
T
Applied
Electicity
106
P
Electronics Laboratory
Total
Total
Marks
37s25
103
E
Sessional
Marks
4
E
Solid State Electronics
Exam.
Drn. Marks
Unqv.
4
37s
25
100
4
375
25
t00
t00
225
100
4
4
20
-
irt
600
I-'s-qesteL
Course
EC 201
HrJweek
No. Course Title
T
EC
202T
E
203
't
English
LP
- II
Mathematics
- II
Electronic Circuis
E 204'f " Digital Integrated
E 205't
rE
2061'
Exam.
Drn. Marks
Untv.
Sessional
Marks
Total
Marks
4
3
75
25
100
4
3
75
25
100
4
3
75
25
100
75
25
100
Circuis
4
Electronic
Instrumentation
4.
25
100
Electronic Circuits
LaboratorY
Total
-4
204
100
100
225
600
irt
Contd....
-t -
\
lll Semestgr.
Untv. Exam. Sessional
Drn. Marks lt{arks
Course
No. Coursc Title
EC 301
T
Probability & Statistics 4
37525
100
EC302
T,'
Principles ofElectical
4
Communication
37525
t00
4
37525
t00
E
303
T
EC 304 T
Hrdweek
LP
Network Theory
v
Microprocessors
&
Peripherals
E 305 T TAnalog Integrated
Circuits
viE 306 P
,
4
75
25
100
4
75
25
100
100
100
225
600
Digital I.Cs & Micre
Processor Laboratory
Total
IV
20
375
4
4
Semest,:r.
Exam Sessionat
Drrr Ma*s Marks
Hr/wck
Unw.
4
3
E 402T Computer TechnologY 4
E 403 T Power Electronics 4
3
7s
7s
3
75
E 4M T Programming Laneuage(CX
3
Course
No. Coursc Title
E 40lTr ElectromagneticTheory
E
iE
Total
Marks
.405
P Computer Practice (C)
406
P Analog IC s & Communir:ation [aboratory
Toal
LP
4
iu
4
I
75
300
Total
Marks
25
100
25
100
25
100
25
100
t00
100
100
lc0
300
600
Contd....
V Semester.
Course
No. Course Title
E 501 T
J
502
T
Fibre
T
E 505 T
E
VI
506
P
4
3
75
25
100
4
3
75
25
100
& Video Electronics4
3
75
25
100
Communication
4
3
75
25
100
4
3
75
25
t00
100
100
22s
600
LP
Total
Marks
@ics & Opte
Microwave Techniques
Applications
503 T Audio
8C504
Untv.
Electronics
&
E
Exam. Sessional
Dnt. Marks Marks
HrJweek
Data
Control System
Engineering
Project
Total
20
4
4
375
Semester.
Course No. Couse Title
Hrs/week
L
E 601 T
Digital Signal Processing 5
^JY 602T
Television & Radio Engg.5
E 603 T
P
Exam. Sessional
Drn. l,fad<s Marks
Untv.
37s2s
37s2s
Total
Marks
100
100
Modern Communication
Systerns
75
25
I00
E 604 P Project
6
200
200
E 605
3
50
50
325
50
600
E 606
Seminar
Virra Voce
Total
l5
9
-'5'-
50
275
/--r
t
.
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EC IOI T- ENGLISII - I
( Common i,o Electronics & Compnler Science)
:
A. Novel
The text book prescribed for the Paper I of the B.Sc. Course (Calicut University).
B-Grcluur-&-ee4pesitie n :
The text book prescribed for the paper I of the B.Sc. Course (Calicut University).
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Gradient, Divergence,
ea-or.d
i4 at
e-
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curl
and Laplacean operaror
,
Gau.ss, Green and Stokes rheorems
:
carlesian' 'spherical and Cylindrical
co-ordin-ate s,\'stems anrt rransfornlations.
Fornr
Divergence. Curl and lajracean
op"r.,o., in these co-ordinate
s).slenls
o[
the Gradient,
Drlferentrel ECggL,elt
Formation of Differential Equations,
solurion of DifTerential Equation,
r':rriable st'parable. honrogene<lus,
non_homogeneous,
Difrercnlial
ol rhe first order, first degree lirrear arrcl I),_.r n11r111,s, erluations. I-inear
equalion of second o'a., ,uiiI constant
coeficients.
coeffi cients--specia.l functions-
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Sirnurtaneous equations with constanr
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Laplace's equation, poisson equarion,
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Fourier
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of difrerential eqtratio,
t;ll;lrIl';i,ilrier transfcrrnrs- lourier sine translorrns,
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EC 201
(Cttmnxtn
M-adetq.P!qsq&-D-B!r
to
'I'ENGt'lsll ll
()omptiler Scicnce)
Elecrt'onics and
a:
A. Prose:
TheTextbookprescribcdforthePaper2oftlreB.sc.Cotrrse(CalicutUniversity
B--D-rcrna:
ThetextbookprescribedforthePaper2oftheBsc.Course(CalicutUniversity)
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ci
basis,
e
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nce
orthonormat ba.sis, Linear
hermitiorq and skew
hermition matrices
";;";J,il;"vrnalrices'
Rank of
and inverse of a matrix,
a marrix, .i",r.r,r.y'iruirro.n,r,ions
^-Adoinr
of a marrix, reducrion
ro
Consiste-rcy and solution
oIa system of linear equations,
values, Eigen vector..
characteristic.eq.uarion
of
-"-orems' nat"rre of charaaeristic;;;
skew-hermition and
unitary matrices.
cryt.y'H;;;;'T'"
-
a matrix,
Eigen
; iirrrrr,
hermition
Qraph I'heor-v:
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E 203 T - ELEC'IONICS CIRCUI'I'S
(Detniled Arrnlysis nol r( (Irire(l)
[' lt
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Rectifiers:
llallwnve. Frrll wnve, Bridgc Rectificrs - Avcraqe vnltre, Ripplc lnctor - Gerrcral filler consi<lcrations
Sirrrple (inltacitor liltcr, l(C filtcr,LC Irlter, CL(l liltcr - Cotnpntisttn otliltcr circtrits'- l(ipplc lhctor and
Rcgulation.
BJT Amplifier=
Concept of Amplification - tlt,brid equivalcnt circuits; RC corrplcd amplifier - Frequency response gain, Current gain. input resistance and output rcsistance - Concept of GainCalculation of voltage
-E.itt.t
follorver configuration - Applications '
Bandwidth product;
EEhplrfier,
Principles ofoperation-Biasingcircuits-FE'Ismallsignalmodel - ACmall signal operation -Typical
amplifier circuits - lligh frequencl' effccts - Comparison of BJT and FE'l'arnplifiers.
Feed-bask-sndrfier
Concept of positive and negative feed back in amplifiers - Characteristics of negative feed back amplifiers difterent types of feed back -Applications - Familiarisation oltypical feed back amplifier circuits.
L
arc.e-$s,Dal-Astpl
r
n
cI..!
Conccpt-of porver amplificariorr - Class A, Class B, Class C - Ol,eration - Types of distortions in power
amplificrs - iypical pou,er amplifier circuits - Principles of operation - J'ransistor ratings - Use of heat sinks
Familiarisation of tlpical lC pou'er anrplifier.
Oscillators:
fri*ipi.t of sinusoidal Oscillators - Barkhausen Criteria;RC Oscillators - LL- Oscillators - Crystal
Osciltarors; Typical circuits - principles of operation - Derivation of equation for Frequency of Oscillation
Applications.
Pulse-ana wave strap;ng cl
Om.r.nti+ing ana intle.rtirrg Circuits - Sweep Circuits - lr,{iller and Bootstrap sweep circuits - Clipping
and Clan,ping circuits - Multivibartors - Astable, Ivlonostable and Bistable - T'ypical circuits - Principles
of operation - output rvaveforms - Applications.
Reference books:
tntegrated Electronics- Jacob Millman & C. Halkias- M.I{
Solid Staie Electronic Devices- Ben. G. Streetman -P.H
3. Basic Electronics & Lirrear circuits- Bhnrgava- Kurukshetra & Gupta-T M FI
l.
2
*7a-
Log1S_C11cut_ts:
Functions of Binary variables - Logic gate operations Logic vhriables - Boolean algebrq[c theorems - Binary
- Arithrnetic operations -standard fo.m oi logic frrnctions Sop
& opt - minterm and
maxterm specilications - Karnaugh rnap rcprcsentations rsimpilficatirr,,, .ur"r.
number system
Loqic Families:
:
- Active pull up - Volt - Ampdre charactcristics of
TTL gates - Shottkey TTL ECL gares _ Transfer
cturers spccifications
Flip-Flops
I-atchcs
-
-
-
tnrerfacin[ BJT and CMOS
_
:
- Frip-flops - r)ip-flop as nrclnory ercrrrent
- Difl'erent
Manufacrurers specificarions applic.iion..
I
DifTercnt rypes
Propagation delay
-
typ{s
-Characterisrics
Reclr-'Qrsirdlpuucn
'
Shift register Serial ' Parallel data transler Typical circuits
-applications - ripple
irrrprove counler speed counter designs - ,ynihronors
&
asynJtrr;;;;;';"";l;':
typical circuits - principre of operation - appricarions - IC versioni.
Adders
-
-
'
.frnr.r, - methods
,I;:;..
different t)?es - comparators - decoders - encoders
: code converters
- parity Senerators - familiarization orpopri. ic u.rrior,
demultiplexer
_
to
generator -
muttiplexer -
- ty'picat circuits and applications.
.,S:sleql-lqlgr&cJ&
lrttrodtrctiort
:
lntcrfacing
r'ith llrrses--ui-<Iircctional
bus, clrll). Interlhcirg digital and arralog systcrrs Annlog to digital converter- di-qital to artalog converter
- difrerent type.s comparison - applications - popular
IC versions - a4odcms - asynchronous & syichronous operation -fypicar.
IC rrrodem.
I. I'ext Books
l. S),stem Design Using ICs
2. Digital l:rrndnrrrenlats
3 Digital I,rinciples
II. Reference Books
l. Ir{icroelectronics
2. Digital lntegrated Electronics
- B.S. Sonde
-'l'honras FIoyd
- lvlalvino,
- Nlillman & Grabel
- Taub & Schelling
-J1--
.:
a
i'
l-t
,')
L lntrotl-uction:
r-haraeteriqrics
s)'stenls' Characteristics
General measurements
2.
Static and Dynamic.
Static
-
Transducers'
rransducers
-
ditrere"l
'vp":..^l:'':::,:,n'il;X"l'""*'.tH:'r';;.fl1'?*,::l'?:"T'
ultrasontc
nsistor
3.
-
rrles
thennistor'
thermistor'
Pl es'
ptloto multiplier tube' photocells'
aPPlication areas
Si-Ds!e-ee!ditl-a!i!&
Bri<lges'Amplifiers_ChopperAnrplitrers.CarrierAnrplillers,lockinarnpliliersADC and DAC'
4.
Electroniclnstrutnents
Spectrum
- different types' unBrr'1r
Multimeters-differenttvpes'SinBnal,^Bener#[liT'L'Ji'yi'":;l:f$:H
Multimeters
ilw rAnalyser,
'rsrr v-'' - r
i;#;6i.ri.rr, f-ogi.
up L
Otaifi"tt"pe, Frequency counters'
Analyser.
oscillograph, Self-balancing
Graphic recorder, optical
rv\
r4l-! recordirrg
gital taPrc
l-'lglrar
Magnetic recordtl'lq'' I)i
Potentiometer' X-Y recorder'
il;;,;;;;;d'irg,
ectric
nals
- resting potentiafs' action
potentials and
'"*
"i1,','i,.*,",,.-,,,Iiilttrifiiltr::l':i:ttr;,ii:;fffi
and m gi g
tic
peu
[:"J::ffi
era
th
r
i',';,.
"*t:Xl
3];;;1,,o;_?fpi;1 oio;
i
i::.1
.1lX[
ll.
n
machines C'r'
o^";-tnurtttt - X -ray
equipmentrr Y:l:'iii"'litr'utlrt"tt*'
ultraiound & lvlRl'
*r+*d.!r**
I.
a
,i
uot'ltis
Text
I ext Books
rys
Instrumentallon
Cooper.
i-*,ffientation
(x' trrv.!'er t techniques instrumentati.gns.*
instrumentauulr)
Eletronic
Tti:ll1li,.n
R KHAND'UR.
KHANDPU
2 ft.troni.
iion _- R.
ii."JU""t of Bio-medical ltrstrutnenta
3
Reference Boollq
tryf.:"YTll
"ohrcarI
P-*rectronici"',"11'.1::-'::*li:::Sti;f
f gffi
a
;'
'r 'ui:ffi'; ""il**
ry11i ::.11,11L ; i ILesrre
::'t Eiill
urol. *wcrt'
and measurements ",,
^
7 ;;;#;ui'i"ti*n'ttnts
"
---------*
_E-
'l'!t
*
:l'
**
'li
------
--"--t--.-
E 206
P. ELECTRONICS CIRCUIT'S LABORATOTY
(Circuit Design is required)
I
H_e!_[:rvrye$difq
: To
draw the wave-shape at thc input
and output
+ measttt.e
Objeaives
r
I. AC voltage at the input
2. AC voltage at the output
i^DC voltage ar rhe ourput
- veri$
+
the lormula
I veri$ ripple factorVac = V'mlii
= l.2l
tl+[]uarieJas.I fi sl--e
Objectives
:
effs_Lalpsd
To
* draw the
r measure wave-shape at the input and output
L AC voltage at the input
voltage at the output
volrage at the output
the fornrula Vdc = Zynfri
?.
^C
DC
?,
veri$
Ir verily rhe ripplc lactor is 0.4g2
I Lt.-_ts n ij_qs_lee !.l[r_er
Objectives To
r
draw the u,aveshr lpe at lnput and
output points'
r.
-I
r
nreasure
1. AC volrage at the input
2. Ac voltage at the output
DC voltage at the output
verify Vdc = 2Vnr/ii
verify ripple factor = 0.4g2
.
i
Objectives, To
+. plot
lhc,outpul rvnve shapc with nnd without
filter
1. measurc output DC volrage ,"irf,
*a
nft..
t. measurq ripple
factor
*itioi
amplifier
Objectives :T'o
* pl
onse olamplifier
t.m
ul
'.m
VLI--I-E-
B'IV Product
0bjeciives : 1'o
'. to plot tl:c rraph \,gs vs Rd
'. to plot the graph Vgs vs vo
t
_19
_
a
ar
a
:
Objectives
To
?:#',:? q p}"
a ..
orthe givcn
l. ffi,'-ill xj'iil:Til
rcsistii nt I KtlZ
*i.t*T*:'l
snd
#ffi:;vp"sed
bvpnsscd cmitter
r. plot the fraluencY resoonsc
'-off frequency
ano T
'n"t ",i1
'. deterinine lower
Objectives: To
.. measure the Q potnt
.. i*t.
voltage gain at lKHz
Wein Br-idce Oscillator
Objectives
i.-h*.rr"
.. ,*tr*
'.;;;;
:
To
the Q point
the frequency of
iit
o.1lllatT ,-.pt''tt" shift at different potnts
ruJ-Pjaseshin-Qsei[cter
Objectives :To
equencv ot 1 1;]ttat-o1
I."i"."*r.,ne
-. Illgasurc Lrre frrrvtl--'--/
..
at different points
obsewe the phase shi_
t.
design the circuit
output voltage
rt ahceru€ the regulated
feCul
'.;J;ihe
t . -oo.,rre
regulation factor
,*.tir. reculation
uv@
Objeaives
t.
:
Io
desig4 the circuit
output voltage
. . **sut"
m.qsrre requlation
regutation factor
t..
XV
;"#;';;,"gur"t"d
Passive Filtsr
-'
o
low pass flter
-t
- -, res,onse
tffi;;; of high pass and
r. plot the frequencv
i"L'p"f* input wave-form
r. Obserye the outp
objectiv'es
Tuned' AmPlin
Objectives : To
i. a.tign the circuit
i. plot the frequencY,i:tt::i:
obiecti'es . T: -.-... .',aveform of different clipping circuits
obsewe the outPut w
'.
XVllt
Clampins
Groits
lotlfiffi,n"roo*r*
r.
desiSn
r.
'.
t\e
observe the
observe the
clanping circr.rits
waveform of different
collector
waveform at base and
* a*V cYcle of outPut signal
"f
'3.r-
I
t-
{I
+
l
,
t
I
,,
tr
't
{
jt
t
t
,
4
I
llXlsta
ble tv{u t1[11, 1u
Objeoive.s
;
1
o
r,
To
'. design the circuit
+. obser-ye
the output waveform at base ancl
collector
-. oDserve the variation_of
dufy cycle of output signal
XX
_,Ulf_rclaxation Oscillator
Objectives : To
+. desirlrr
the circuit
r. obser;e the
rvaveform at varicus points
,._--t g:n..ore signals with i.arious,in,.
Xf, I-- Erstr hls.M_u_ltryib raors
f.ioe,
Objecrives :.1'o
*. obse;'ve
output waveforrns.
+. Design
the circuit
^Q\
-
r.r
?
EC 3OI T-PROBABILITY & STATISTICS
. (Common to Eleclronics & Computer Science)
Probability:
Probability theory: Sample space; Events and probability; Discrete Probability; Utuotu
Intef,section urd Compliment of sv€ots- Conditional probability; Bayer's Theorcnr.
Random vriables and Disnibutions: Rmdom vriableq Discrac probability Distributions Binomiat, Poisson, Hypergeomenrig Dcnsity functions and Disribution functions; Coutinfrous
probability distributiou - Unifonn, E:goncntia[ Nomsl, Student's T, X Bcta and F - ltatic
Expectations and highcr order momcnts; Chracteristics Func-tiots.
Laws on lrge numbers: Weak laws md strong laws of lrge nrmrbcrs; Central limit theorerrd and
other limit theorems.
Statistics:
Basic Staristics: Measures of central tendencies;- MearU Mdiq Mode; Measures of
dispersion:- rmge, vriancc and sumdrd devidioo; Frequarcy distributions and cusrulative
frequency distribution; moments and moments gencrating fimctions; Liner correlation
coefficient; Lineu correlation cocfficient; Liner regression; Non-lineu regression; Multiple
correlation and multi-regression;
Text Book:
l.
Shaum's Outline Series : Frobability
& Statistics.
Rcference:
l- H"gg R.V., Craig AL.; Introduction to Mathemdicsl statistics - Americm Publishing Co. Pvt-
Ltd.
2. yule u-Q.,(qrdall tvl.G.; Atr Introdrction to the Theory of
Satistics-
Cheiles GrifEn
& Co.
Ltd.
3. Draper N.A., Smift H. : Applied Regression Anatysis - John wiley & sons,Inc.
lnc'
4. Anderson T.W. : An Introduction to Multiv ide Statistical Anatysis - John Wilcy & Sons'
Mehod'Heine'mam
Statistical
5 Brokes B.C. and Dick W.F.L.: An Introduction to
Educational
.
Books1969
-\r>
._ +?+
trt
EC 302
T. PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRICAL COMMUNICATION
(Common to Electonics & Computer Science)
(hailed Analysis not required)
& lnformation
:
Frequancy
on-Sourccs of Noise.Therrral noise, Resistot noise, Shot
Noisenoise, Gausii6 noise, White.noise-Noisc bandwidth-Noisc figru+Noise temperature-Effect of
noise on specral density of signal- Concept of Informaior Messages and signals- Average
information, Entropy- Information rate Shannon's theorem, channel capacity-Bandwidttt-S/N
Noise
domain
tradeoff-Coding- Elcrnents
of
a Communication systqn
A.M & F.M:
Modulation - Need for modulation-Double sidc bmd Amplitude Modulation - AI\,t signals and
spectra - Product modulator - SqurcI-aw modulaor- Balanccd modulator - SSB signals md
spectra - SSB gencration -AM daectiou circuits. &oquency conversion-PM md FM signals'
Spectra - Bardwidth - Narow bmd FM - Wide bmd FM - Gcaerationbf FM - Direct FM - VCO
- Phase modulator- hdirect Ftvl - Demodulaion of FM - Balanccd Discdminator, Qradrature
daector, Zero crossing detector - Pre<mptrasis md De-enrphasis - Noisc in CW modulation Frequency Division multip lo<ing.
Pulse Moduladon Systcms:
Sampling - Reconstnrction - Aliasing - PAIvl, PWI\4 PPM - Time Division Multiplexing Noisc in pulsc modulationPulsc code Modulatio,n:- Qratizatimnoisc - Compmding law- Thc PCM System-Slmchronous
T.D.M, Asynchronous T.D.M- Dela Modulatioa.
Digi tr I ltloduletion Tcchn iqucs:
ASK FSK PSK DPSK.
Text Books:
l. Cornnunicatior systems- Bruce Cuson- P.H
2. Principles of Communicaion Systems' Turb & $chilling-P.H
Refereflce:
l.
2.
Electronic Communication Syste,ms- Kennedy-T.M.H
Elecfonic Communicdion- Roddy & Coolcn- P.H
ai
'-5 -
ara
e
-4
E 303
T. NETWORK THEORY
Signals:
Periodic, aperiodic waveforms - t,?es of signals - Fourier representation of signals - Fourier
Transform - Laplace Transform - propcrties - lnversc transforms.
Voltage and Current Sources - Depe,ndent souces - Kirchoffs law - Node and Mesh Analysis Super positiorq reciprocity, Thevinin's, Norton's and Maximum Power transfr theorerrs.
Trsnsient end steady ltttc etrslylis:
Transient anatysis of RC and RL circrrits - Time Consant - Sinusoidal stady state analysis Reac{ance - Impedance - Admitancc - Miller tteore,m - Analysis of RC and RLC circtrib -Q factor
and bandwidttr - conccpt of filter.
Two-port networks:
Short circuited adrritturce parrmeters - open circuited impedece Pruneters - Hyb'rid
parameters - Trmsmission prmeters -Relatiooship bctwecn psramet€r s€ts - Attemtstor - I-attice
type - lnserlion loss.
Network Functions:
Poles and zero€s - polezero plot - Time domain beharriour and transient rcsponsc from pole-zero
plot - responsc due to sinusoidal input frequenry rcspollsc plots and stsbittty.
-
Text books:
l.
2.
3.
Theoty
- Van Vdkenberg.
Networks, lines & fields - Ryder. ( P-H.I ).
- Roy Chowdhury.
Network
Netrvork
systems
'!
aa
C
T
EC 304 T - MICROPROCESSORS
(Common
to
& PERIPHERALS
Electronics and Computer science)
Introduction:
Microcomputer: Intoduction, types of microcomputers. Microprocessor -lntroduction
microprocessor initiated operations
bus orgalrisatioq Internal data operations
&
r_e.glsters, externally
to g0g5,
& g0g5
initiated operationg Memory - orgmisation, mapping urd types, Types of
I/o addressing - memory mapped uo. Review of Interfacing dwices.
Architecturc:
8085 Architechre - Frmctional bloclq Pin diagram, Insructions urd timings, Instruction
classifications -Data transfer operatioo, lrglcal operationq lnstnrction foilat. Simple programs,
Insluction timings & operation status. Instnrction sct of 8085-Data traosfer instgctions,
Arithmetic instructions, t oglcal instnrctions urd Branching instuctions.
Progremming:
Progranming techniques - looping counting md indocing, 16-bit ridrsretic instructions,
memory related arithmaic instuctiong Rotatg Compre insructiong counters &
time delays,
stack
subroutine, intefiupts, simple illushative progams.
&
Peripherals:
Intoduction to programmable peripheral dwiccs (82554 g25tA g253A, g25g!\g237p\g27gA\
8272A) - Functions of each chip. Bus stmdards (S€rial & Prallel RS 232 urd 1EEE 4g8.
)
& 32 Bit Processors:
l6-bit Microprocessors - basic concepts of lntel 8086/88, 80186/80lgg, g02g6. 32-bit
Microprocessors - Basic concepts of 80386,80486- Applications of microprocessorsMicrocontrollers- Architecture of NECmu pD7glO
-i"ro contoller
16
Current Trends:
Intoduction to RISC processors- lntroduction to Pentium processors. MMX Technology, pentium
ll, Pentium III Processors.
Text Book:
Microprocessor Architecture, Programming & Applicaions with BOS5/8080A - Ramesh
S.
Gaonkar-
Reference:
l.
2.
3.
4.
Microprocessor & Interfacing programming & Hardware - Dougtas
lnrodrrction to Microprocessors - Aditya p. Mathur
-T.M.H
Introduction to Microprocessors - Leventhal-p.H
lrt tp :/hvww. intel. corn//, hnp ://www. qix.oom/ /
v. Hall - T.M.H
ID
a
E 305
T. ANALOG
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
(Detailed AnalYsis not required)
Operational emplifien
Basic differential arnplifier analysis - block diagran representation
parameters - inverting and non inverting mplifier - voltage follower'
Op amp Circuic:
of
typical oParnp - op-amp
-
instrumentation mplifier - integrator _
differentlator _ iogarithmic md antiJogaithmic mplifier - Typical circuis ryplications.
Summing amplifier, differential mplifier
Actlve filters:
reject
Introduction - Simple circuits & explanation of low pass' high pass, bad-pass, band
and all pass fi.lters - tvpical circuis - ryplicatioos.
Wsve foIT gcneraton:
- voltage controlled oscillarors
Sine wave oscillaors - multi-vibraors - triangular wave generators
(VCO) - timers and tlreir applicaions - nincipte of opcraion - Tlryical circuits - applications
popular IC versions.
Voltagc regulaton:
of linear
Basic circuits configuration and characteristics of vohoge regulators - -b^i" blocks
regulators & SMPS
voltage regulators - concept of three terminal xed regulators and switching
- r,?ical circuits - aPPlications.
Voltagc cornperrton;
op dnp ' comparators lC's Basic comparator - characteristics - typical comprator "it*ig using
- principle of operation different types of comprators - Sc-nmitt tigger - typical circuiS
apptications.
Multipliers, Mod ulators end p.-6{rrhton:
balanced
Anatog multiplier, applications of multipliers, modulAors and dernodulators'
of operation applications'
modul-ators, principte and applicAions. Typical circuits'principle
;
Phase locked looPs:
principie of tte PLL - lock range and capture tzng: - major building blocks
- popular ICs.
- applicaions of iLl - typical ICs. typical circuiS - apptic*ions
oo*tr*
Text Books:
-1.2.
Op-arnps and linear ICs - R.A Gayakwad'-P'H
lntegrated circuits - Botkar.
Reference Books:
I.
Integ;rated Electronics
-
2. Elecrronic devices & circuits 3. Op-amp design & applications
-
Millman & Halkias'TMH
Mottershed
Tobey & Huelsnan'
AA
-q-
of PLL
l.r
a
E
306 P- DIGTTAL INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
PART A: DIGITAL LAB
I.
& MICROPROCESSOR LAB
V
DOERIIVIENTS
FAlullLtARzATloN oF LOGIC GATES AI.ID STUDY oF LTMVERSAL GATES
Aim
:
To familirise the diffsrent logic gates IC chips and verification of their truttr tables 7400,
7 402, 7 404, 7 409, 7 432, 7 496.
To implernent the basic logic gates AND, OR and NOT gates using the r:niversal gates
NAND & NOR gates.
U ADDERS. SUBTRACTORS
Aim
:
Aim
:
&
COMPARATORS
t. To implement the half adder, full adder, half
zubtractor md full subtractor circuits.
r. To familiarise the 4 bit binary adder 7483
and 4 bit magnitude compaator 7485.
+. To implernent
a
4:l multiplexer md l:4 demultiplexer circuits.
r. To farniliaise the nibble multiplexer lC 74157,8:t
multiplexer 74151, and 3:8
dernultiplexer 74L38 md 2:4 dernultiplorer 74t56.
IV DS]ODERS. ENCODERS & SEVEN SEGME} T DNPLAYS
Aim
:
'. To familiarise the BCD to decimsl decoder lC 7442, BCD to sevm segment decoder
7448, seven segment display LT 542, BCD to binary 74154 and decimal to binary priorir-"*
and 74147
Aim
:
Aim
:
.
r. To implernent a party generator
md checker circuit.
r. to familiarise the 8 bit parity generator/checker
IC 741g0.
VI LATCHES & FLIP FLOP
f
To implernent JK flip-flop and SR ftip flop *sing discrete gates.
f - To familiarise
the 4 bit latch lC 7475, JK flip flop lC 7416, D flip flop IC 7474, Master
slave JK flip flop lC 74t07.
VII TvfULTIVIBRATORS :
-
Aim
:
*. To' implernent a mono-stable and astable multi-vibrators
using
r'
To familiarise tbe non-retriggerable mono-stable
trigeerable mono-stable
VIII. COLINTERS
multi-vibrator lC 74123.
multi-vibrator
discrete gares.
IC
7416.1 and re-
Airn ;
*. To familiarise
the different counter chip aqynchronous bio-y counrer 7493 BCD
counter 7a90, binary up/down cnunter 7493, presettable bioury counter 74lg:
.
+. To implement
a Johnson counter and ring count6.
IX. SHIFT REGISTERS
:
Aim:
r. To familiarisc the different
shit register ICS, 7495. 74166,741gs
Aim
:
r. To plot the characteristics
of TTL and CMOS ICs.
Contd...
-
(rt
)'l
/F!
I
!
.?
aa
a
---*
PART B: MICROPROCNSSOR LAB EXPERIMENTS
I.
Study of microproccssor kit.
Airn:- To study the different kry functions and commands.
II.
8085 programming examples.
I
Data transfer operations.
Aim:- To trmsfer data between registers and memory locations.
2) Arithmetic and logical operations.
)
Aim:-
o
o
To perform addition, srbtaction, muttiptication and division @oth 8 bit
bit), BCD nddition and zubtraaion.
To mask specified bits of m. 8 bit dsra
To make a packed data typc to unpacked data
To find the count of zcroes and ones in a data byte.
To find the cormt of odd md we,n numbers from a set of numbers.
To generate series, like Fibonacci.
To find the factorial, square md squre root of a number.
To study the effect of variou arithmetic and logical operations on flags.
o
o
o
.
o
To find the snm of I set of numb€rs.
To find the smallest and largest from a set of nrrmbers.
To separate odd and even nurnbers.
To sort a s€t of numbers in asccnding and descending order.
To find median, mode and mcan of a set sfn,mbef,s.
o
o
.
o
o
3) Array operations.
Aim:-
4)
Code conversion.
Aint:-
o
o
To convert a Hex numb€,r to its cquivalent ASCII and vice versa.
To convert a decimai numbcr to its equivalent Hex and vice versa
o
o
o
.
To
To
To
To
5) Monitor systern calls.
Aim:-
III.
familieizc various system calls.
generate flashing and nrnning displays.
set up BCD, Octal md He)( up/down counters.
sa up digital clock and digrtal calculator.
Programming exarnples of 8255.
Aim:-
IV.
.
r
o
To srudy the PPI8255.
To generate square waves with given frequencies and duty cycle.
To generate waves having phase shift.
Programming examples
Aim:-
o
.
of
8253.
To study the timer 8253
To set up a square wave generator md monostable&ul$:.ibruor.
{e
-dE
&
16
a]
t
v --
E 4OI
T. ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY
Fundsmentals of Electromegnetic Anelysis;
Concept of circuis & Fields -- Vcctor anatysis - Physical interpraation
curl - vector relations in other coordinde systems - integfal theorems.
of
gradien! divergence &
Electrostatics;
surfaces Introduction - Fundamental relations of electrostatic field - Gauss's law -qpecial Crarxsian
Laplace's
and
dielectics - Poisson's
the potential function divergence theore,m - capacitance
&
Method
of i--rgo -
Bormdary conditions
at
the interface of
two
dielectics -
"qu"tionr,
Boundary value problems in dielecricMagnetostatics:
Circuits Theorern
Biot-Savart Law - Force between two current crrying coils - B.H.M. - Amperes
Hysteresis.
- Lorents force - Magnetic vector potential
Electrodynamics:
equations Fu'aday's laws of induction - modified Ampere's law - Ma:<well's equation - wave
- boundary
solution of wave equation in free space - pointing vector - electromagnaic enerry
boundary.
non-conducting
the
conditions - Reflection and rcfiaction ofwaves Aom
Principles of Electrcmagnetic Rrdiation:
Radiation of electromagietic fields - potarisation - Isotopic radiator
Effective length. Dpole-radiation resi$ance - Liner ana)'s'
Text Book:
-
Gain
t- et""t oargnetic waves & Rsdiating systems - Jordm & Balmain-P.H
Reference:
Elcctromagnctics
- Edministcr
2. Fundamcntals of Elecriomagnaics - Miah
3. EngineeringElecuomegnetics'HE/ll
l.
a?
- Effective
srea -
a:
E 402 T. COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY
\r.-
Introduction:
Generatiort of Computers - Types of Computers - Micro, Mini, Main
- Application - Functional units Basic Operational concepts.
-
frarre
&
Super Cornputers
Addressing methods:
Memory locations, Addresses & Encoding of Information - Main Mernory opemtions Instruction & Instmction Sequencing - Concept of various Addressing Modes.
Arithmetic & Logic unic
Concupt of ALU - Integer representation - Addition of Positive numben - Logic design for fast
Adders - Addition & Subraction using 2' s Compliment representation - concept of
Binary
Multiplication - Concept of fast Multiplication - Conccpt
of
Floating point numbers
&
Operations
The Main Memory:
Basic concept - Serniconductor RAM q EDO, SD RAM s - Mernory system considerations Serniconductor ROM s - Concept of Multiple Modulc Mencories & Interleaving - Concept of
Cache lvlernories.
The Proce ssing Unin
Basic concepts - Execution of a complete instruction - Sequencing of Control Systerns - Concept of
lvl icroprogzrnmed contol.
The lllotherboard:
Motherboard architecture - PC BUS - ISA5 EISA PCI, AGP Bus
Socket 7 - Slot I Architectures - Bus speeds.
-
Socket 3
, Socket 7, Super
UO Devices:
Concept
of Video Terminals - Concept of Video Displays - Alphanumeric Displays of Grryhic lnput Dwices - Concept of different lvpes of Printers -
Craphic Displays - Concept
Concept oIdiffererxt tlpes of Plotters.
Secondary Storage Devices:
Magnetic Disk systems - Floppy
& Hard Disks - Coucept of Disk operations - Disk contoller,
differe,nt types of Disk systems - Magnetic Tape systems Characteristics of different tape systems - Concept of Optical Storage Devices- CD ROM's, M,O
Discs, D.V.D ROM's
Interfaces, Characteristics
of
.Text Book:
l. Computer Organization
-
V C Hamacher (Mc-Graw Hill)
Reference .
l. Comprrter organization & Programming - Gea C W (Mc- Graw
2. Computer Architecture & Orgar.ization - John P Hayes
3o
Hill)
tt
a
--ri
E 403 T. POWER ELECTR,ONICS
Power Devices:
Theory and opcration of SCII, UJT, md TRLAC- Chract€risticsdesign of reloration oscillator
using UJT- UJT in SCR & TRIAC trigg€ring circuib- PUT's- silicon bilateral s\r,itch-spced control
of DC shunt motor using thytistor-single phase half war,,e speed contol systan-single phase speed
control system- reversiblc control systcrn
Thyrisior Commuta tion tcchniq ues:
Introduction- natnral commutation-forced commutation-sclf commutation-impulse commutationline side commutation+omplern€ntrry commutation
Controlled rectifiers-inuoduction-principle of phase controllod converter-single phase series
converter
Static Switchcs:
lnroduction- single phasc AC switches-thr€e phasc AC switches-6ree phase rwersing switches-AC
switches for BUS tsansfer-DC switches- Solid stae relays.
AC voltage contoller-Principlc of ON- OFF confrol- Principle of phase control.
DC Choppcn:
Innoduction-Principle of stepdown operaion- step down with RL load- step up operation- Switch
mode regulator- bucl boost regulator- CUK regrrlator.
Invcrters and Power Supplics:
Introduction- principle of operation- single phasc bridge inverter- three phasc invertcr- voltage
control of single phase inverter- Switched mode DC powcr supply- Resonant f)C powcr supply- Bidircctional power supply- AC power supply.
Reference Book:
l.
Power Electonics, Circuits Deviccs
& Applicaions- M.H Rashid- P.H
3l
/Y
.a
a
E 404 T- PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE (C)
r
Introduction:
Program development stages - Algorithm - Flowcharts.
Types, Operators & Expressions:
Variables - Constants - Basic data types - Int, float, double, and char - Qualifiers - long short and
unsigned - Declarations- Arithmetic orpressions - Operators - Arithmetic, Iogical, bitwise,
incremant, decremen! assignment - Precedence and order of evaluation - Conditional expressions.
Control flow:
Statements & Btocks - if
staternent - if<lse and else-if constructs - Nested if statements - switch
statsments looping for loop - Nested loops - while md do-while statements - break and
continue statern€nts.
Arrays:
Initializing arrry element5
-
lppllidimemsional
rrrys
-
sorting using rra,vs.
Functions & Program Stnrcture:
Functions - Arguments md Local variables - Declaration
Auto, Static and Register vaiables - Recursive functi':ns.
Pointers:
Pointers - pointers and addresses - Pointers
ad
-
Return values
-
Global vriables -
fimctions - Pointers and arrays - Operations on
Pomters.
Stnrctures:
Stmctures and Unions - Typedef statement - Arrdy of stmctures - Data tyPe conversions - Type
casting - Character strings - Escape characters.
lnput & Outpuc
Input and output - Character Vo - Formatted VO - p-rinf and scanf functions
fopen, fclose and feof functions - stdi4 stdout and stderr'
The Preproc$sor:
#define, #include, #if and ffundef statements - Command line
statement - Dynamic memory allocation
-
File UO -
argrrmants - exit function - goto
- Size of operator.
Text Books:
l.
2.
The C Programming
Programming in C.
Language
KerniSlan & Ritchie- P.H
Balagurusmry. - T.M-H
-E
References:
- Byron Gotdield. - Schaunt's
- BPB.
- Radcliffe.
l. Prograrnming with c.
2. Enryclopedia'C'.
i:
3I
Series.
\
.la
a
a
E 40s P - CoMPUTER PRACTICE - (C)
(
Totel 60 Hn
)
Application of expression - Formatted input outpur using scanf and printf - type casting. [ 4 Hrs]
Contolsrruchres-i[ if-else,elseifi,nestedif-switch-for- while - do while-nested
loops
- brealq continue and exit statements.
[ 8 FIrs]
.Arrays - Single dimasional - Reading md printing - Sorting Seaching insertion of
elernents- Double dimensional - Rowwisc, columnwise md diagonal wise manipulations
- Formatted printing - Application for matrices.
t 8 Hrsl
Sring manipularion - getch Q, putch Q etc.
-
oftext.
Soning
-
Casc conversions
- Mmipulation
[4Hrs]
- With and without aguments - With and without return values - Simple
problerns - Recursive functions - E.g. Factorial of numb€r, power etc. - illustration
Functions
for the effect of
storage
classes.
[ 8 Hrs]
Struchres - Reading mdprinting - As rgumentsto fimctions -Typedefstatement Comparison
to
union.
[ 8 Hrs]
Pointers - Pointer to ordinry variables, to arrays and stnrctures - As arguments to
functions - Pointers to frrnctions - DSmrnic memory allocation.
[ 8 FIrs]
Files - Creation and readhg - fopen0, fcloseQ, feoQ, fgetcQ,
functions - stdfuL stdou! stderr files.
[8 Hrs]
Preprocessor directives - #define, ihrndefi,
#i[
Sut{,
fscanlQ,
#include, - Commmd line
/LZ3
fprint()
arguments.
[ 4 Hrs]
.a
o
E 406 P- ANALOG INTEGRATED CIRCUTTS
A: ANALOG INTEGRATED
PART
& COT{IUUNTCATION I.AB
CIRCUTTS
I OP-AMP ARITHMETIC CIRCUITS:
l.
Oo amp in invertine con-fiquation and Non-inv€rtins configuration
Objectives
i.
:
To
2.
circuit
r. obtain and plot the frequarry respoase
r. calculate the gain
Op amp Differentiator and Intelrator Circuis
3.
Objectives :
r. set up the circuit
r. obtain the frequency responsc md plot it
r. obtain the time domain respons€ (wave form)
Oo amp Summing amplifier and differencc anplifier.
4.
set up the respective
Objectives :
t. Set ufi the circuit
r. test tre working of the circuit
Voltage Follower and Instnrmentation mplifier
Objectives :
r. set up the Voltage follower
:. Observe the characteristics of Voltage Follower
t. Design and set up an instnrmentation ampliEer.
II. FILTER CIRCUIIS
5.
Low Parq and High Pass filters
Objectivx :
r. Design and sa up the filter circuit
f . Observe and plot its frequenry response
6.
Band Pass filter and Band Reiection
filter
Objectives :
r. Design and set up the filter circuit
'. observe and plot its frequenry respons€.
III. COMPARATOR CIRCUTTS
7. Zero level Comparator
Objectives :
r. set up the circuit
r. Test the circuit Operation
8.
Schmitt Trieser
Objectives
t.
t.
;
Set up the circuit
Measure the UTP
& LTP.
lv. oscrLt,A'roRS.
9.
Wein - Bridge Oscillators
Objectives :
+. set up the circuit
t. measure the frequenry of oscillation.
Contd.....
i/ 3\
lr
t
10. RC Phase Shift Oscillators
Objectives
:
r. set up the circuit
r. Test its working
t.
Measure the frequenry of oscillation
V. MULTIVIBRATORS & WAVE FORM GENERATORS'
I 1. Monostable Multi-Vibrtors
Objectives :
t. Design the circuit
r.
Set uP the circuit
*. Test the operation of the circuit
12. Astable Multi-Vibrators
Objectives
:
r. Design and set uP the circuit
r. Measure the time Period
13. Triansle Wave Generator
Objectives
:
+. Set uP the circuit
t.
study its oPeration
r. Measure the frequency of the wave
VI
TII}IER CIRCUTTS.
14. 555 as an astable multivibrator
Objectives :
'.t. Sa up the circuit
Generate symmetrical square wave fomt
'. Generate asymmerical square waveform
I 5. Monostable Multivibrator
Objectives :
f . iet up a non-retiggerable one shot md test is opcrcion'
t. Set up a retriggerable one shot ard test is operation
VII. VOLTAGE REGULATORS.
16. lC Fixed Regulators
Objectives :
*. Study of different positive and negative fixed voltage regulators
*. Calculate the line regulation and load regulation
17. tC 723 Voltage Resulator
Objectives :
t. Study the operation of the 723 variable voltage regulator IC
t. Calculate load regulation and the line rcgulation
*. Study ordinary cirrent limiting md fold-back cunent limiting urd plot the graph
VTIL PLL.
r
566 Phase L,ocked LooP IC.
Objectives
r.
'.r.
:
Set up the circuit
Stud)r. the operation
Use of PLL as FM dernodulator'
Contd...
i
t
t!
IJ
I
rS
35
C
Ix vco.
v
565 IC (Volrage controlled oscillator)
19. Voltage
Conrolied Oscillator.
Objectives :
*. Set up the circuit and snrdy its
working
r. Measure the frequency of the output
f . PIot the frequenry
response,
waveform for each voltrge
V vs f
PART B: COMMUNICATION LAB
L
Amplitude Modulation & Detection.
Aim- To design the circuits using discrete components md Study the modulated
O/P for different moduluion indices.
2. Mixer.
Aim:- To design and set up a mixer circuit using discrete componetrts md to snrdy
the out
put wave forms.
3. Balanced Modulator.
Aim:- To design and set up a Balanced modulator circuit using discrete componerts and to
shrdy the out put wave forms.
4. F.M Modulation & DetectionAim- To design the circuit using discrete componens md study the oip for different
modulation indices.
5. Impedance of a transmission line.
Ainr - To measure the impedance of a trasmission line by Voltmeter in open and
closed circuit modes.
6. Pulse width Modulation & Derrodulation CircuitAim-l:- To construct the Modulation circuit using the given I.C's for a given firndarnental
frequency and to study the Output after giving an inpui signat.
2) To construct the dernodulation circuit md snrdy its working.
7. Pulse Amplinrde lvtodulationAirn- To consEuct the circuit using the given I.C for a fundemental frequency and to study
the Output after givhg an input signal
8. Puise Position ModulationAim- To construct the circuit using the given I.C for a fimd^.nental frequency and to srudy
theoutput after giving an input signal
9. NE 565 PLL F.M Dernodulator
Aim-To constntct the circuit urd study its working
10. Time Division Multiplexing.
Aim:- To design md set up a TDM circuit using givezr IC and study the working.
11. Radio
Aim- To measure the Sensitivity, Selectivity md fidelity of a Radio receiver
12. T.V
Aim- To study the working of the diffcrent scctions of a T.V receiver and study rhe output
at various stages.
3u
1
r.
a,
'
It
--i-^
E 5OI
T. FIBRE OPTICS & OPTO-ELECTRONICS
(Detailed analysis not required)
Optical Fibres:
Optical fibres- Stnrctue & Wave guiding fuarlnm6atats-Fibretypes- Step index Fibre Structure-Ray
optics representation-Wave equation for step index fibro- Graded index fibre sructuro'Modes in
graded index fibres-signal degradation in optical fibreOverview of Attenuation- Attenuation unitsScattering & Absorytion losses- Core & Cladding losscs- Be,nding losses- Fibre materials &
properties
Power Launching & Coupling:
Source to fibre Power launching-source output panern- lensing schemes for coupling improvernentlaser diode to fibre coupling- fibre to fibre poins-fibre splicing & splicing techniques-fibre
connectors
Opto Electronics:
Injection Luminescence- Spectnrm of recombination radiation-Direct and indirect bandgap in
Serniconductors-LED design for optical Communication- Heno junction- Tlpes urd propcrties of
Double Hetro junction LED-Alignment betwecn LED and Fibre- Serniconductor Lascr- Detectors in
fibre optical communication-PlN photodiode-Matcrids urd designs-Impulse and frequenry
resPonse-noise in photodiode-Avalanche photodiode ruatcrials, desigD- Bsrdwidth & Noise- Opto
couplers-Different types- Applications-
Text books:
l. Optical Communication Systerr- John Gowar- P.H
2. Optical Fibre Communication- Keiser- M.H
3. optical Fibre systerns technology, Design and Application- charles.K.Kao
Reference Books:
l.
2.
3.
Fibre optics- Edward ALayy
Opticai Fibre Communication, Principles and Practice John H. Senior
Opto Elecronics- Tischler- M.H
s7
..2r
-a
a
\-.
E s02 T
Introduction:
Frequenry Spectnmr
-
-
MTCROWAVE TECHNTQUES & APPLICATIONS
(No detailed analysis required)
Microwave bmds
-
Application of microwaves
Guided WsvB:
Wave guides - Introduction - rectmguLa wave guides - TE
& TM
in
different fields.
waves - Eansverse electro
magnetic waves.
Transmission Lines & Waveguides:
Review of transmission lines - impedance 521shing . strip fansmission lines - microwave u'ave
guides - propagation tfuough wave guides - cut off frequency - wave and group velocities - cavity
resonators.
Ilticrowave Componenb:
Introduction - wave guide cornery twists and bends - wave guide couplings
guidc Trees - Directional couplers - isolators and circulators.
-
E-H tuner -
Wave
Microwave Tubes:
lntroduction - multicavity klystron - velocity moduldion and beam bunching - reflex klystron magnetrons - working of magnetros5 - tayslling wave hrbes - other micro wave tubes
.
Microwave Semiconductor Devices:
Schonky Diodes, Point contact diodes, Vsractor diodes etc- Applications - concept of pararnetric
amplifiers - microwave transistors and integrated circuits - tMPATf, TRAPATI and GUNN
devices - Applications.
Text Books:
1. Electrodc Communication
Systems
- Kermedy- P.H
2. Fundamentals of Microwave Engineering- Collins-M.H
Reference:
l. Technology of Semiconductor
Devices - S.M, Sze
ry.\
&
E 503
T. AUDIO & VIDEO ELECTRONICS
Characteristics of Sound & Acoustics;
Speech, music and noise- Mechanisrn of hearing of human ear.- Concept of stereophony- Nature o[
sound reflections, refraction, diffractioq absorption noisc - general considerations on acoustics
of studio reverberatiorq acoustics of auditorium - g'orvth and decay of sound in enclosures.
acoustic materials.
Electro-Acousticel Transd ucers:
Construction and working principle of vrious tlpcs of microphones, directivity, sensitivity,
frecluarry response of microphones, constnrction urd working principle of various types of
loudspeakers, frequenry response, directivity, distortioq pow€r hurdling cryacity of speakers,
columns and enilosures for speakers. Crossover network in columns
Sound recording:
Basic recording methods -Analog Vs
Digial {onccpt of track recording- Stereo recording and
playback
Analog methods-Turntables- Magnaic recording on ape-DC and AC bias, frequenry responseRecording circuits-Digital tape Recording Systems- D.A.T, A.D.A.T-The Computerised Hard disk
recording system
Optical recording Systerns- Sound recording on conventional fiLn-variable density & Variable area
methods-Film projector-Concept of C.D, D.V.D, M.O Disk-Dolby system-Surround soundVidco Recording:
Video recording and editing principles - VTR and VCR.- VHS tape tra$port mechanisnr,
relationship of tape speed and band width - comparison with Betamax, Umatic system- 8mm
Video Camera's. Video Projection Systems.
Digital Recording techniques-Principles of L.D, V.C.D & D.V.D Players
Audio & Video Amplifiers:
Audio Amplifiers-General fedures- Basic consideration for Power Amplifiers- Class AB Push-Pull
Output stages- Supply Audio Power Amplifier Circuis- Video Amplifiers-The Bipolar'I'ransistor
high frequency
Model-Multistage Amplifierbandwidth Risc timeWideband techniques-Neutralisation & Feedback
Techniques
Text Books:
l.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Audio in Media - Stanley R. Alten-Wadswordr Publishing Company
Audio & Video Electronics - R.G Gupta
Television & Video - B.Grob
Integrated Electronics - Botkar- IGanna Publishers
Integrated Elecronics - Millman & Halkias- P.H
Reference:
l.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Magnetic Recording Vol III - C. Denis Meo and Eric D. Daniel-M.H
Cassette Recorders - R.C. Vrjay- B.B.P
Electronic Communication - Roddy & Coolen- P.H.
The recording Snrdio handbook - John M Woram- Elar Publishing Co.
Principles of Digital Audio - Ken.C. Pohlmann - Howard Sams & Co.
31
+t
irJ
C
EC 504 T- DATA COMMUNICATION
(Common to Electronics & Computer Science)
(Elcnrcntary concepti only, Detdiled Anolysis and implementation details nol required)
Introducfion.
Digital Communication systerns- Fundamantal concepts & Parameters- Transmission
media-Open rvire Lines, Paired cables, Coa:tial Cables, Waveguides, Optical fibres- Cables,
Performarce characteristics, Graded tndex fibre, Radio, Satellite- Data Communication
Techniques - Serial and Parallel Communication, Asynchronous and Synchronous
Cornmunication. Ceneral Concepts of Daia Link Control.
Channel Encoding; Enor detection and Correction - parity, CRC, Backward and Forward error
correction. Data Compression - HufEnan Coding. Data Security
Illodem, I\l ultiplexen & Concentrators.
Communication Systern lnterfaces and Standard - Current loops, RS-232 StandardX.21. Communication equipment -Modernq Modern tlpes and interfaces- lnterfacing modentsSpecial modem feahres and use-Multiplexers- T,rpes(Voice & data), Multiplexing by common
C arri ers, In telli gsnt Multiplexers, C oncenfr ators.
Local.{rea Networks.
Baseband & Broadband networks- Classification of Baseband networks, Distribution
techniques, Access protocols, CSMA/CD, Token passing polling Performance, Broadband LA.N,
Resource and Data sharing Advaxlt ges of Broadband q,sterns, Topologies-Star, Ring Bus, Privac.v
and Security issues, WAN.
Internetworking.
Issues, Protocols, Protocol Conversions, Devices used- Repeaters, Routers, Hubs,
Gateway's- Switching techniques, Packa switching, Message switching Circuit switching Ethernet
- Interfacing, cables, spee4 protocols.
lnternet
Introduction - Equipment needs - lntroduction to WW'W, Web browser, H!,p.r Text, LITTP.
HTML, E- Mail, features, Newsgroups, FTP & Gopher, Online Security, Protocols- TCP^P
Text Bo<lks
1.
2.
& Systems. -Brtee. (B.P.B)
Principles of digital Commurication & Coding. - Viterbi & Omura.(Mc.G.H)
Data Communication Network
Reference Books
l.
Data
Communication.
2. Data & Computer Communication.
3. Computer Communication.
4. Local Area Networks.
5. lllustrated world of InternA.
{s
1.!
1i
- William L Schweber. (Mc.G.H)
- William Stallings -Maxwell Macrnillan
- John Fraye
'KreYzet
- Anil Madaan- Dream land Publ.
s'tt
a
.1
I
'.-
E 505 T
-
CONTROL SYSTEM ENGINEERING
lntroduction:
Mathentatical foundation - review of l-aplace trsrsforms - concept of complex variables - functions
of a complex vriable - poles and zeroes - solution of linea differentid equaions rsing Laplace
transforms - review of z transforrns.
Control systems:
Basic components - open loop & closcd loop systems - o<amples+ffect of fbedback - RTI systemstransfer function - impulsc response function
System modelling:
Block diagrarns of control systfirs - signal flow graphs-mathematical modelling of physical
systems-transfer fiurction of discrete data qystems.
Stability:
Stability of linear control systens - BIBO stability - Routh Hururiu ctitcrion - Nyquist criterionBode plot - Stability of discrete data systemAnelysis of Control Systems:
Time domain analysis - Transient md seady state rcspoos€ of systeins -Time domain specifications
-Transient respons€ of a sccond order systcm - steady state error - frequency domain aralysis frequenry domain specifications - Root Locns technique - Nyqoist & Bode plot - Stability analysis
Dcsign of Control Systcms:
Frurdamental principles
of rysterr design - PD, PI & PID controllers - Phasc lead & lag
compersations - oramples.
Text Books:
l.
2.
3.
Automatic Control systems - Benjarnin C Kuo- P.H
Control Systems - Nagrth & GopalModern Control Engineering -K. Ogato- P.H
'Reference:
l.
Automatic control ty-stems - S.N Verma- IGanna-Publishers
{y
\l
.
'\
-\
\7
E 60I T- DIGTTAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
( Detailed analysis not required)
Introduction:
Signals and systems - Analog discrae & digital signals - Conccpt of Signal Processirrg
Applications - Conrparison of Analog and Digitd signal Processing.
Fourier representation of analog and digital signals - Review of l:place transform,
Fourier transform. Z-transform and their properties - Dscrete time sequenccs - Time domain and
fr equency domain representations.
-
Analysis of Discrete Timc Systcms:
Discrete Time Systerns - Linear systems - Time invariant systems - Response of a linear
tinre invariant system - Convolution - Stability and causality considerations - FIR and IIR
systems - Linear phase FIR systetns - Syst€,ms described by a differencc equation - Frequenry
response.
Discretc Fourier Trensform:
Introduction - Discrete Fouricr serics - Discrcte Fourier transform of finite duration
sequences - Properties of DFT - Circular convolution - Computation of DFT.
Fast Fourier Transfotu:
FFT algorithms - General compuational considerations - Decimation [n Time and
Decimation In Frequency algorithms - Radix-2 FFT algorithms - Quaatization errors.
Realization of Digital Systems:
Recursive and non-recusive systems - Block diagrams and signal flow graphs Realization of IIR filters - Direct form realiz*ion - Cascade & parallel form realization Realization of FIR filters.
Digital Filter Design:
IIR and FIR filters - Design conside,lations - Design of tIR filters - lmpulse invariant
transformation - Biliner ransformation - Digital Butterworth filters - Design exarnples Design of FIR filters - Windowing and Fourier coeffcient filter design - Finite word langth
effects in digital filters.
Text Book:
Dieital Signal
Processing.
- Johnny R Johnson- PHI
Reference Books:
l. Digital Signal Processing.
- Oppenheim & Schaffer.- TlvlH
2. Digital Signal Processing & Applications. - Rabiner & Gold. - TMH.
3. Digital Signal Processing- Principles,
algoritfuns and applications. - John G Proakis. - PHI
h>
J:'-
\'
J
.,
a
(;:'
.\.
E 602 T -RADIO & TELEVISION ENGINEERING
(Detailed malysis not required)
Radio Engineerins:
Propagetion of radio wavcs:
Propagation of waves in free spaoe - Ground wave propagation - Sky wave- Space waveSurface wave - Ionospheric propagaion - Critical froquenry and Maximum usable frequency
skip distance - Radio horizon - conccpt of duct and troposcattgr propagation.
Antennas:
Radiation mechanism - Elernentary doubtet - Folded dipole - Antenna gain and resistanceDirectional antennas - dipole arrays - YAGI-UDA urtenna - V.ff.f and microwave sntennas properties of antennas with parabolic reflectors - Dish & Helical antennas.
Radio Transmittcn & Receiven:
A.M Transmitter- Classification - Low level and high level SSB TraDmitt€r - F.M
Transmitter- FM stereo transnitter.
Radio receivers - Cr€o€ral considerations - AlvI receivers Supcrhaerodyne receiver
- SSB
receiver - Automatic gain control FM rocciver - Automtic frcquency control FM
stereo
-
receiver.
Television
Elements of Television system:
Scanning Composite video signal - camera hrbes - Different tlpes principles of
operation - Picture tubes - Beam deflection - Signat Transrnission and Channel Bandwidtfr
vestigial side band - concept of TV pow€r supplies - TV Signat standards.
TV Broadcasting:
TV Transmifter - sound and picture sigral tansnission - TV receivers - different functional
blocks ' operation - simple circuits - conc€,pts of popular ICs used in TV receivers - TV signal
propagation - TV Transmission and receiver antetrnas- Concept of Boostcrs.
Colour Television:
Colour TC camera - t,uminance siglal - Colour Picture Tube - Basic principle of colour
signal ransmission and reception - NTSC & pAL systems.
Cable TV, CCTC, Theatre Television - Basic principles of Operation - Concept of rernote
contol- Concept of H.D.T.V.
Text Books :
Monochrome & Colour T.V
- R.R Gulati - W.E
Reference Books
Television Engineering
- Grob B.
2. Elcctronic & Radio Engineering - Terman - M.H
l.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Electronic communication Systems - Kennedy - T.M.H
Electronic
- Roddy & Cooleir - p.H
Television theory and
- B. Grob - M.H
Colour
- R.R Gulati - W.E
communication
services
Television
hz
QT
1\
:E 603 T _ I\IODERN COMIVIUNICATION
S}.STEIUS
'I'elephony:
Wire tclephony- Telephone circuits- Transrnission bridges- Four-way terminating set- Two
vrire repeaters- P.T.N- The system- Step by step switching- Cross br switching- Electronic
switching- Wireless telephony- Cellular telephony- Satellite telephony- Videophones- Intemct
telephony
Facsimile & Pagers:
Facsimile sender- Receiver- Transmission of Facsimile telegraph signals- Facsimile sending
by modern- Internet fax- Concept of pagers
Satellite Communication:
Orbits- Station keeping- Attitude Transmission path - Path loss-Noise considerationssatellite sy-stem- Sanration flux density-isotropic radiatd power-Multiple access methods- SPADE-
TDMA
Fibre optic communication system:
Elements of fibre optic communication system- Fundamentals of receiver operationTrBnstnissi,)n parameters- Economic merits- Local distribution services- Computer networks- Local
data transmission & telemety
RADAR Systems:
Basic principles- Fundamentals- Perfomrance f.rctors- Pulsed Radar- Antennas and
Scanning- I)isplay methods- Pulsed radar systems- M.T.l- Beacons- C.W Dopplet radab C.W ra<lar
Text Books
l.
2.
3.
4.
Systems.
Electroric Cornmunication.
Optical fibre communication.
Electronic & Radio Engineering
Electronic Communication
- Kennedy- T.M.H
- Roddy & Coolen- P.H
- Keiser
Terman- Mc.G.H.
Reference
l.
Principlcs of comrnunicatiott
systems
- Taub
& Schilling
-