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High Contrast Gratings for Integrated Optoelectronics
High Contrast Gratings for Integrated Optoelectronics

... manufacture control etc. This revolutionary progress benefits from the advancement in light generation, manipulation, detection and its interaction with other systems. Device innovation is the key in this advancement. Together they build up the component library for integrated optoelectronics, which ...
universitas indonesia characterization and design of gallium nitride
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... In this section, the following special cases occur:  Among the general applications covered by sections other than section H, it is worth noting that electric heating in general is covered by subclasses F24D or F24H or class F27, and that electric lighting in general is partly covered by class F21, ...
Experimental Investigation of Photonic Mixer Device and
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OPTICAL ISOMERISM
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... • This is like the idea that a right hand does not fit a left handed glove – the molecule must be the correct shape to fit the molecule it is reacting with. • Many natural molecules are chiral and most natural reactions are affected by optical isomerism. © www.chemsheets.co.uk ...
generation and propagation of optical vortices
generation and propagation of optical vortices

... Vortices are fascinating topological features which are ubiquitous throughout the Universe. They play an important role in a great number of physical processes ranging from microscopic structure of superfluid helium1–4 to global weather patterns5 and possibly to formation of matter in the Big Bang.6 ...
Soliton Generation and Control in Engineered  Materials    Olga Borovkova 
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Organic Broadband Terahertz Sources and Sensors
Organic Broadband Terahertz Sources and Sensors

Optical grating coupler biosensor and biomedical applications  Lorena Diéguez Moure
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... Microuidic technology holds great promise as ti can perform typical laboratory applications using a fraction of the volume of reagents in signicantly less time. For these reasons, applications for microuidics have clearly advanced from their root in microanalytical chemistry. Unlike continuous o ...
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`Singular Optics`, International Journal of Optics, Vol.2012
`Singular Optics`, International Journal of Optics, Vol.2012

... beam propagates. These dark threads can be tailored to form loops, knots, and other interesting topological structures. The spiraling Poynting vector associated with the vortices in some cases points to backward flow of energy. Singular beams are known to carry orbital angular momentum, and in metrol ...
My PhD - Photonics Research Group
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... 4.3 Coupler with rear reflector . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3.2 Coupler with deep reflector grating . . 4.3.3 Coupler with shallow reflector grating . ...
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... The beam quality of laser systems was found to be affected by thermal lensing. A number of novel solutions were tested experimentally, which affected the thermal lens. Results of the alteration of the pump distribution in the Nd:YAG slab and the profile of conduction cooling are presented. 885 nm pu ...
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... were demonstrated to improve the performance of nitride-based LEDs and laser diodes. However, the measured performance improvements often deviate from the theoretical expectations, mainly due to MQB deformations typically found in real devices. Using advanced numerical simulation, we analyze recentl ...
SECOND HARMONIC GENERATION OF CHIRAL-MODIFIED SILVER NANOPARTICLES
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OPTO - SPIE
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... However, the existences of the wetting layer (WL) and the excited state (ES) are known to cause severe limitations in the modulation bandwidth [1-3]. Injection-locking technique is an attractive approach for improving the modulation characteristics [4-8]. This paper aims to theoretically investigate ...
META`16 Malaga - Spain - META`17, the 8th International
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... Harry Atwater is currently Howard Hughes Professor and Professor of Applied Physics and Materials Science at the California Institute of Technology. His research interests center around two interwoven research themes : photovoltaics and solar energy ; and plasmonics and optical metamaterials. Atwate ...
1 2 3 4 5 ... 84 >

Optical amplifier



An optical amplifier is a device that amplifies an optical signal directly, without the need to first convert it to an electrical signal. An optical amplifier may be thought of as a laser without an optical cavity, or one in which feedback from the cavity is suppressed. Optical amplifiers are important in optical communication and laser physics.There are several different physical mechanisms that can be used to amplify a light signal, which correspond to the major types of optical amplifiers. In doped fibre amplifiers and bulk lasers, stimulated emission in the amplifier's gain medium causes amplification of incoming light. In semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), electron-hole recombination occurs. In Raman amplifiers, Raman scattering of incoming light with phonons in the lattice of the gain medium produces photons coherent with the incoming photons. Parametric amplifiers use parametric amplification.
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