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Chapter 35
Chapter 35

... onlystrong,healthybabies.If the father didn't approveof a newborn,it was left outsideto die. Romansfound it strange thatpeoplelike the Egyptiansraisedall their children. Babieswere namedin a specialceremonywhen they were ninedays old. A good-luckcharm called a bulla was placed aroundthe baby's neck. ...
Ancient Rome:
Ancient Rome:

... Greatest institution: the Senate which originated under the Etruscans and a council of elders who advised the King. Senate could not pass legislation it could only advise, but this advice gradually gained the force of law. Patricians dominated these legal societies until 471 BC with the creation of ...
Goal 3 Rome 2
Goal 3 Rome 2

... Patricians – aristocratic landowners. Plebeians – common farmer, artisans. • 451 B.C. – Group of 10 officials began to write down roman laws onto the 12 tablets. States that all free citizens should be protected by the law ...
roman civilization ppt
roman civilization ppt

... Twelve Tables which were hung in the forum for all citizens to see The Twelve Tables were based on the idea that all citizens had a right to the protection of the law ...
reconstruction of roman legions with physical exercise`s examples
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... were added. The bow of the archer on the carriage was significantly shorter than one of the infantry archer. The Cavalry was strategically important to the army considering the mobility. Cavalry, along with coaches, represented the elite part of the military. Each rider was equip ...
Chapter 6 - Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity.
Chapter 6 - Ancient Rome and the Rise of Christianity.

... (‘plebs’=plenty) or common people, and slaves. Early government: Senate had 300 patricians who served for life and who chose every year two consuls, or officials, to administer the laws of Rome. Each consul had veto right. In times of crisis, the Senate would appoint a dictator with absolute power f ...
Honor Code
Honor Code

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Caesar Augustus
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Pax Romana: Contributions to Society
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First Punic War (264-241 B.C.) In 264 B.C., Rome decided to
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early republic 510to 275b.c. defeat of tarquin
early republic 510to 275b.c. defeat of tarquin

... administer the state and lead the army in times of war. By selecting two consuls and limiting their service to a single year, the Romans hoped to avoid the emergence of a single powerful tyrant. By the beginning of the Republican era Rome was already the foremost city in the Latin-speaking region ar ...
Directions: For each of the questions, select the
Directions: For each of the questions, select the

... a. The people of Ancient India were literally divided into different groups. b. Some people, like the Untouchables, were shunned from society in Ancient India due to their social status. c. People of different social classes had very little interaction with each other because they were only allowed ...
Teacher`s Guide - Discovery Education
Teacher`s Guide - Discovery Education

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Military history of ancient Rome
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... • Once Rome fended off the Etruscans, around 30 Italian city-states formed an anti-Roman alliance know as the Latin League • The Latin League suffered attacks from tribes in the Apennine Mountains, a long mountain range that separates Italy into an eastern and western side. • The attacks of the moun ...
arab rulers and vassals of roman empire
arab rulers and vassals of roman empire

... Ptolemy Egypt, Cleopatra the VII (both whom committed suicide after the Battle of Actium, 31 BCE). Earlier consideration should be given to the legendary defeat of Carthage (modern day Tunisia) in the First Punic War, whereby Roman naval forces took Sardinia and Sicily, thus establishing a firm cont ...
ROMAN EXPANSION & THE PUNIC WARS
ROMAN EXPANSION & THE PUNIC WARS

... • The Romans also set up permanent military settlements called COLONIAE to defend strategic locations. ...
The Senators
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... their training, discipline and stamina. As a result, the army was a major player in Roman politics and maintaining its loyalty was an essential task for any Emperor. The Roman legions The Roman Empire was created and controlled by its soldiers. At the core of the army were its legions, which were wi ...
Lucius - Ancient Coins for Education
Lucius - Ancient Coins for Education

... Hispania, under the rule of Emperor Alexander Severus. The year is 227 A.D. I come from a line of important Roman Generals. My grandfather, Maximus, was a general under Emperor Marcus Aurelius, around 160 A.D, and my father, Julius, was a general under Emperor Septimius Severus, 30 years later. I my ...
HERE - East Lynne 40 School District
HERE - East Lynne 40 School District

... the west. He decided to build a new capital in the east and built the city of Constantinople. Today Constantinople is called Istanbul. It is in Turkey between the Mediterranean and Black ...
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The Romans Create an Empire

... came in from the north, sacked Rome. The Romans paid them to leave and after a bout six months, the Gauls left and Rome quickly ...
IV. THE ROMAN LEGACY
IV. THE ROMAN LEGACY

... between Octavian and Marc Antony, after which Octavian assumed supreme control of Rome and its territories. 2. Emperor Augustus (Octavian) was the first Roman Emperor. His reforms included establishing a vast central administration with numerous civil service positions as well as redefining the role ...
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... this time? • Pax Romana meant “Roman Peace”. It was a long period of peace and stability in the Roman Empire. • Lasted for 200 years • The empire grew to its largest size of 2 million square miles ...
River Horses in Rome: Changing representations of
River Horses in Rome: Changing representations of

... hippopotami are also famously difficult to transport due to their large size and nasty temperament. While the Romans could, occasionally, move hippopotami to Italy for circus entertainment (Plin. HN 8.40), it was a rare occurrence. This is perhaps best illustrated in the fact that, after the collaps ...
Guided Reading Activity: The Rise of Rome
Guided Reading Activity: The Rise of Rome

... with a gentle mountain range extending from north to south and fairly large, fertile ___________________ . 2. Detail: Rome was located safely ___________________ , with access to the ___________________ and protection provided by the seven ___________________ , on which it was built. 3. Detail: Rome ...
The Roman Republic - Coach Alexander`s World History Class
The Roman Republic - Coach Alexander`s World History Class

... ■ Rome’s victories in the Punic Wars gave it dominance over the western Mediterranean. ■ Romans go on to conquer the eastern half. ■ By about 70 B.C. Rome’s empire stretched from Spain in the west to Anatolia (Asia Minor) in the east. ■ However, such growth and power brought with it a new set of dif ...
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Military of ancient Rome



The Roman military was intertwined with the Roman state much more closely than in a modern European nation. Josephus describes the Roman people being as if they were ""born ready armed,"" and the Romans were for long periods prepared to engage in almost continuous warfare, absorbing massive losses. For a large part of Rome's history, the Roman state existed as an entity almost solely to support and finance the Roman military.The military's campaign history stretched over 1300 years and saw Roman armies campaigning as far East as Parthia (modern-day Iran), as far south as Africa (modern-day Tunisia) and Aegyptus (modern-day Egypt) and as far north as Britannia (modern-day England, south Scotland, and Wales). The makeup of the Roman military changed substantially over its history, from its early history as an unsalaried citizen militia to a later professional force. The equipment used by the military altered greatly in type over time, though there were very few technological improvements in weapons manufacture, in common with the rest of the classical world. For much of its history, the vast majority of Rome's forces were maintained at or beyond the limits of its territory, in order to either expand Rome's domain, or protect its existing borders.
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