Pompey`s Eastern Command
... Pompey annexed Syria and organised it as a province. The conquest involved very little fighting. He established two new Provinces Bithynia/Pontus and Syria and enlarged Cilicia, creating an almost continuous ring around the coastline from the southern shores of the Black Sea to Palestine. To ...
... Pompey annexed Syria and organised it as a province. The conquest involved very little fighting. He established two new Provinces Bithynia/Pontus and Syria and enlarged Cilicia, creating an almost continuous ring around the coastline from the southern shores of the Black Sea to Palestine. To ...
Here - WordPress.com
... squandering time in the east with Cleopatra, who financed his ventures. The life of average citizens in Rome was extremely improved, and people from all walks of life felt the changes. To this day, ...
... squandering time in the east with Cleopatra, who financed his ventures. The life of average citizens in Rome was extremely improved, and people from all walks of life felt the changes. To this day, ...
Twelve Tables of Rome - MadiDiVicoElectronicProfileWiki
... • The Twelve Tables were established in 450-451 B.C. because the plebeians successfully protested against unfair application of unwritten “laws” by the patricians. The Twelve Tables were not new laws created, but they were a recording of the unwritten laws that already had been in existence for many ...
... • The Twelve Tables were established in 450-451 B.C. because the plebeians successfully protested against unfair application of unwritten “laws” by the patricians. The Twelve Tables were not new laws created, but they were a recording of the unwritten laws that already had been in existence for many ...
Liberty and the people in republican Rome Elaine Fantham
... he carefully distinguished what the senatorial class meant by their own political liberty— freedom to govern—and that of the people, whose active exercise of liberty consisted largely in freedom to pass the laws recommended by their senatorial betters and to elect the magistrates whom the same elite ...
... he carefully distinguished what the senatorial class meant by their own political liberty— freedom to govern—and that of the people, whose active exercise of liberty consisted largely in freedom to pass the laws recommended by their senatorial betters and to elect the magistrates whom the same elite ...
Unit 1: Chp. 1-5 Key Vocabulary (Chapter 1) Archaeology
... What did Rome do to finally put an end to Carthage in the Third Punic War? Because of Rome’s conquest of Macedonia, Greece, and Pergamum, Rome became master of what? ...
... What did Rome do to finally put an end to Carthage in the Third Punic War? Because of Rome’s conquest of Macedonia, Greece, and Pergamum, Rome became master of what? ...
Ancient History
... characteristics of true warfare - In addition to wars, there was also a lot of trade occurring between Babylonian cities at this time period. - _____________________________ ...
... characteristics of true warfare - In addition to wars, there was also a lot of trade occurring between Babylonian cities at this time period. - _____________________________ ...
PowerPoint Presentation - Gaius Julius Caesar
... The Senate convinces Pompey to oppose Caesar rather than work with him. Caesar, after eight years in Gaul, is ordered to surrender his armies and return to Rome (to stand trial!). Caesar invades Italy with his Legions. Alea iacta est! The die is cast.--Caesar, crossing the Rubicon into Italy with hi ...
... The Senate convinces Pompey to oppose Caesar rather than work with him. Caesar, after eight years in Gaul, is ordered to surrender his armies and return to Rome (to stand trial!). Caesar invades Italy with his Legions. Alea iacta est! The die is cast.--Caesar, crossing the Rubicon into Italy with hi ...
First Triumvirate fact sheet: Introducing the First Triumvirate: (drum
... The Senate was afraid of Caesar and made it difficult for him to remain in Gaul. They also denied him the right to stand for the Consulship of 48 BCE. In his own words, Caesar had no other choice, but to march on Rome even though it was an act of Civil War. Pompey was asked by the Senate to lead the ...
... The Senate was afraid of Caesar and made it difficult for him to remain in Gaul. They also denied him the right to stand for the Consulship of 48 BCE. In his own words, Caesar had no other choice, but to march on Rome even though it was an act of Civil War. Pompey was asked by the Senate to lead the ...
netw rks
... first written laws, known as the Twelve Tables. They were carved on bronze tablets and placed in the marketplace where everyone could see them. The Twelve Tables were based on the idea that all citizens should be treated equally under the law. When Rome began taking over other nations, they made a n ...
... first written laws, known as the Twelve Tables. They were carved on bronze tablets and placed in the marketplace where everyone could see them. The Twelve Tables were based on the idea that all citizens should be treated equally under the law. When Rome began taking over other nations, they made a n ...
Julius Caesar
... One of the reasons the Senate was concerned by Caesar’s accumulation of power was Rome’s long history as a republic. *In the Republic, the senate was a partially elected body of officials who represented the citizens. They lost power when Caesar became dictator. ...
... One of the reasons the Senate was concerned by Caesar’s accumulation of power was Rome’s long history as a republic. *In the Republic, the senate was a partially elected body of officials who represented the citizens. They lost power when Caesar became dictator. ...
The Roman Republic
... B.C., the Romans revolted. They expelled the last Etruscan king, Tarquinius Superbus (pronounced "tahr KWINeeus sooPURbus", also known as Tarquin the Proud). With the Etruscans gone, the Romans decided that they would never want to go back to the days of monarchy. To avoid giving too much ...
... B.C., the Romans revolted. They expelled the last Etruscan king, Tarquinius Superbus (pronounced "tahr KWINeeus sooPURbus", also known as Tarquin the Proud). With the Etruscans gone, the Romans decided that they would never want to go back to the days of monarchy. To avoid giving too much ...
Directions: Patricians and Plebeians in Ancient Rome A T
... Read The Rise of the Roman Republic and as we go over the “Historical Reality” of what was happening in Ancient Rome, fill in the matching information under the “In-Class Experience” column to match your class’ experience during the experiential excercise. Historical Reality ...
... Read The Rise of the Roman Republic and as we go over the “Historical Reality” of what was happening in Ancient Rome, fill in the matching information under the “In-Class Experience” column to match your class’ experience during the experiential excercise. Historical Reality ...
The Rise of the Roman RepublicC
... The Senate was a council originally made up of three hundred members, chosen among the leaders of the people, former judges, etc. The Consuls (advisors), two in number, presided over the Senate and the Comitia. They introduced bills and commanded the army in war. In Rome they ruled a month each; in ...
... The Senate was a council originally made up of three hundred members, chosen among the leaders of the people, former judges, etc. The Consuls (advisors), two in number, presided over the Senate and the Comitia. They introduced bills and commanded the army in war. In Rome they ruled a month each; in ...
Wayne E. Sirmon HI 101 – Western Civilization
... Proposed (like brother) bill to give public land to dispossessed farmers Lost election for 3rd year Senate ordered Consul to issue “last decree” Gaius hunted by mob. Has one of his slaves kill him (assisted suicide) ...
... Proposed (like brother) bill to give public land to dispossessed farmers Lost election for 3rd year Senate ordered Consul to issue “last decree” Gaius hunted by mob. Has one of his slaves kill him (assisted suicide) ...
HIS 28 – Part 15
... fought in Rome’s armed forces must be land owners, however modest their holdings. ii) Marius began to draw his fighting men from citizens who did not meet the basic census requirements and they tended not to be demobilized any longer at the end of the campaigning season either but remained enrolled ...
... fought in Rome’s armed forces must be land owners, however modest their holdings. ii) Marius began to draw his fighting men from citizens who did not meet the basic census requirements and they tended not to be demobilized any longer at the end of the campaigning season either but remained enrolled ...
Ch 33 Rise of the Roman Republic Answers to Worksheet Section 2
... a. Patricians were frightened by the actions of the plebeians because the work on the farms and in the city came to a complete stop. Also, patricians were afraid that without the plebeians, the army was too weak to defend Rome. ...
... a. Patricians were frightened by the actions of the plebeians because the work on the farms and in the city came to a complete stop. Also, patricians were afraid that without the plebeians, the army was too weak to defend Rome. ...
Ancient Rome - Rainbow Resource
... The Romans built a fleet of ships to fight the Carthaginians on land and on the sea in the First Punic War (264-241 B.C.). Though the Carthaginians were better sea fighters, the Romans won, causing their enemies to give up Sicily and move to Spain to set up a new base. Led by Hamilcar Barca, the Ca ...
... The Romans built a fleet of ships to fight the Carthaginians on land and on the sea in the First Punic War (264-241 B.C.). Though the Carthaginians were better sea fighters, the Romans won, causing their enemies to give up Sicily and move to Spain to set up a new base. Led by Hamilcar Barca, the Ca ...
The Rise of the Roman Republic - WW
... • To the patrician “the people” meant themselves and not the plebeians • They established the Senate (made of 300 men) that served for life – They appointed other government officials and served as judges – They advised the consuls (two elected men who shared command of the army) – Their word was tr ...
... • To the patrician “the people” meant themselves and not the plebeians • They established the Senate (made of 300 men) that served for life – They appointed other government officials and served as judges – They advised the consuls (two elected men who shared command of the army) – Their word was tr ...
The life and death of Julius Caesar
... Caesar’s death marked the end of the Roman Republic, and the beginning of the Roman Empire. The Second Triumvirate was formed as well, giving power to both Marc Antony, and Caesar’s son, Octavian. Octavian defeated Marc Antony, who at this time was married to Cleopatra (who had also had a relationsh ...
... Caesar’s death marked the end of the Roman Republic, and the beginning of the Roman Empire. The Second Triumvirate was formed as well, giving power to both Marc Antony, and Caesar’s son, Octavian. Octavian defeated Marc Antony, who at this time was married to Cleopatra (who had also had a relationsh ...
rome and the rise of christianity, 600 bc
... • Hannibal marches from Spain to Rome from the north • Battle at Cannae in 216 is huge Roman loss • By 206, Hannibal is pushed out of Italy • Scipio Africanus wins the Battle of Zama in ...
... • Hannibal marches from Spain to Rome from the north • Battle at Cannae in 216 is huge Roman loss • By 206, Hannibal is pushed out of Italy • Scipio Africanus wins the Battle of Zama in ...
E I G H T rajHaiicMci Republican Rome Introduction Wars and
... bitter antagonism between the plebs and the patricians over debt and landlessness, the city's ability to defend its remaining territory declined, leading to further shrinkage, increasing internal conflict over land and debt, and consequently greater military weakness in a steadily downward spiral. B ...
... bitter antagonism between the plebs and the patricians over debt and landlessness, the city's ability to defend its remaining territory declined, leading to further shrinkage, increasing internal conflict over land and debt, and consequently greater military weakness in a steadily downward spiral. B ...
David Rafferty, The Fall of the Roman Republic
... of the 40s. Even speaking of earlier modern interpretations, the best of them considered the resolution of Rome’s first-century instability by Augustus as a useful end-point (Brunt’s 1988 essay, mentioned above, is very good on this). It is clear that taking this slightly longer view is more helpful ...
... of the 40s. Even speaking of earlier modern interpretations, the best of them considered the resolution of Rome’s first-century instability by Augustus as a useful end-point (Brunt’s 1988 essay, mentioned above, is very good on this). It is clear that taking this slightly longer view is more helpful ...
Multiple Choice
... In the First Punic War a. Hannibal attacked Rome with a herd of elephants. b. Rome defeated the Carthaginians for the last time. c. Rome defeated Carthage in 241 B.C. d. Rome was defeated by Carthage. ...
... In the First Punic War a. Hannibal attacked Rome with a herd of elephants. b. Rome defeated the Carthaginians for the last time. c. Rome defeated Carthage in 241 B.C. d. Rome was defeated by Carthage. ...
The Roman Know it All
... dress, the toga and short cloak The Romans also adopted their military organization. ...
... dress, the toga and short cloak The Romans also adopted their military organization. ...
Roman Republic
The Roman Republic (Latin: Res publica Romana; Classical Latin: [ˈreːs ˈpuːb.lɪ.ka roːˈmaː.na]) was the period of ancient Roman civilization beginning with the overthrow of the Roman Kingdom, traditionally dated to 509 BC, and ending in 27 BC with the establishment of the Roman Empire. It was during this period that Rome's control expanded from the city's immediate surroundings to hegemony over the entire Mediterranean world. During the first two centuries of its existence the Roman Republic expanded through a combination of conquest and alliance, from central Italy to the entire Italian peninsula. By the following century it included North Africa, Spain, and what is now southern France. Two centuries after that, towards the end of the 1st century BC, it included the rest of modern France, Greece, and much of the eastern Mediterranean. By this time, internal tensions led to a series of civil wars, culminating with the assassination of Julius Caesar, which led to the transition from republic to empire. The exact date of transition can be a matter of interpretation. Historians have variously proposed Julius Caesar's crossing of the Rubicon River in 49 BC, Caesar's appointment as dictator for life in 44 BC, and the defeat of Mark Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium in 31 BC. However, most use the same date as did the ancient Romans themselves, the Roman Senate's grant of extraordinary powers to Octavian and his adopting the title Augustus in 27 BC, as the defining event ending the Republic..Roman government was headed by two consuls, elected annually by the citizens and advised by a senate composed of appointed magistrates. As Roman society was very hierarchical by modern standards, the evolution of the Roman government was heavily influenced by the struggle between the patricians, Rome's land-holding aristocracy, who traced their ancestry to the founding of Rome, and the plebeians, the far more numerous citizen-commoners. Over time, the laws that gave patricians exclusive rights to Rome's highest offices were repealed or weakened, and leading plebeian families became full members of the aristocracy. The leaders of the Republic developed a strong tradition and morality requiring public service and patronage in peace and war, making military and political success inextricably linked. Many of Rome's legal and legislative structures (later codified into the Justinian Code, and again into the Napoleonic Code) can still be observed throughout Europe and much of the world in modern nation states and international organizations.