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Chapter 8, Section 1
Chapter 8, Section 1

... Laws applied equally to everyone. ...
Flowcharts will vary. Possible answers: First Period: Rome defeated
Flowcharts will vary. Possible answers: First Period: Rome defeated

... 1. The Pax Romana was a peaceful period of Roman rule in the Mediterranean that lasted 200 years. Caesar Augustus encouraged education, art, and literature; started new construction projects and public services; increased the size of the empire; and improved trade. 2. Romans might have objected ...
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... One of the more famous Roman Emperors who was most widely known for going insane and using his political power to murder people. ...
Chapter 5: An Age of Empires: Rome and Han China, 753 B.C.E.
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Ancient Rome. History and culture (solucionario)

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THE CLASSICAL MEDITERRANEAN WORLD
THE CLASSICAL MEDITERRANEAN WORLD

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History-Revision
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Ch.6.1 AND 6.2 ACROSS - Hackettstown School District
Ch.6.1 AND 6.2 ACROSS - Hackettstown School District

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Chapter 3 Notes
Chapter 3 Notes

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The Roman Empire and Han China: A close comparison
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Power Point Quiz 1
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Social Clash of Romans
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Roman Slavery - Kilcolgan ETNS
Roman Slavery - Kilcolgan ETNS

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Roman agriculture



Agriculture in ancient Rome was not only a necessity, but was idealized among the social elite as a way of life. Cicero considered farming the best of all Roman occupations. In his treatise On Duties, he declared that ""of all the occupations by which gain is secured, none is better than agriculture, none more profitable, none more delightful, none more becoming to a free man."" When one of his clients was derided in court for preferring a rural lifestyle, Cicero defended country life as ""the teacher of economy, of industry, and of justice"" (parsimonia, diligentia, iustitia). Cato, Columella, Varro and Palladius wrote handbooks on farming practice.The staple crop was spelt, and bread was the mainstay of every Roman table. In his treatise De agricultura (""On Farming"", 2nd century BC), Cato wrote that the best farm was a vineyard, followed by an irrigated garden, willow plantation, olive orchard, meadow, grain land, forest trees, vineyard trained on trees, and lastly acorn woodlands.Though Rome relied on resources from its many provinces acquired through conquest and warfare, wealthy Romans developed the land in Italy to produce a variety of crops. ""The people living in the city of Rome constituted a huge market for the purchase of food produced on Italian farms.""Land ownership was a dominant factor in distinguishing the aristocracy from the common person, and the more land a Roman owned, the more important he would be in the city. Soldiers were often rewarded with land from the commander they served. Though farms depended on slave labor, free men and citizens were hired at farms to oversee the slaves and ensure that the farms ran smoothly.
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