biology part 2 - Reading Apprenticeship
... The Scoop on Biotechnology What is "biotechnology"? Biotechnology can be defined in a number of ways. First, it can be defined as "the use of biotechnical methods to modify the genetic material of living cells so they will produce new substances or perform new functions.” Second, it can also refer t ...
... The Scoop on Biotechnology What is "biotechnology"? Biotechnology can be defined in a number of ways. First, it can be defined as "the use of biotechnical methods to modify the genetic material of living cells so they will produce new substances or perform new functions.” Second, it can also refer t ...
Leukaemia Section t(10;11)(p11.2;q23) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
... t(10;11)-acute leukemias with MLL-AF10 and MLL-ABI1 chimeric transcripts: specific expression patterns of ABI1 gene in leukemia and solid tumor cell lines. Genes Chromosomes ...
... t(10;11)-acute leukemias with MLL-AF10 and MLL-ABI1 chimeric transcripts: specific expression patterns of ABI1 gene in leukemia and solid tumor cell lines. Genes Chromosomes ...
ENGLISH FOR MAJOR
... ent and functioning of all known living organisms an d some viruses. • The main role of DNA molecules is the long-term st orage of information. DNA is often compared to a s et of blueprints or a recipe, or a code, since it contai ns the instructions needed to construct other compo nents of cells, su ...
... ent and functioning of all known living organisms an d some viruses. • The main role of DNA molecules is the long-term st orage of information. DNA is often compared to a s et of blueprints or a recipe, or a code, since it contai ns the instructions needed to construct other compo nents of cells, su ...
DNA
... produced by restriction enzyme digestion of a DNA molecule are sorted by gel electrophoresis • Restriction fragment analysis can be used to compare two different DNA molecules, such as two alleles for a gene if the nucleotide difference alters a restriction site ...
... produced by restriction enzyme digestion of a DNA molecule are sorted by gel electrophoresis • Restriction fragment analysis can be used to compare two different DNA molecules, such as two alleles for a gene if the nucleotide difference alters a restriction site ...
Non-Mendelian Genetics
... • What are two types of complications that form nonMendelian phenotype ratios? • Which are breaking Mendel’s Laws? • Which are actually still following Mendel’s laws? – How does each of them still follow Mendel’s Laws if they are producing non-Mendelian ...
... • What are two types of complications that form nonMendelian phenotype ratios? • Which are breaking Mendel’s Laws? • Which are actually still following Mendel’s laws? – How does each of them still follow Mendel’s Laws if they are producing non-Mendelian ...
INSILICO ANALYSIS OF GYRASE SUBUNITS A AND B IN PROKARYOTES
... Objective: The present study focused on type II topoisomerases, especially Gyrase and tried to investigate the evolutionary aspect by studying the phylogeny due to the wealth of information available on these enzymes. Method: The sequences were retrieved from Uniprot, aligned using ClustalW and phyl ...
... Objective: The present study focused on type II topoisomerases, especially Gyrase and tried to investigate the evolutionary aspect by studying the phylogeny due to the wealth of information available on these enzymes. Method: The sequences were retrieved from Uniprot, aligned using ClustalW and phyl ...
YYRR
... • What are two types of complications that form nonMendelian phenotype ratios? • Which are breaking Mendel’s Laws? • Which are actually still following Mendel’s laws? – How does each of them still follow Mendel’s Laws if they are producing non-Mendelian ...
... • What are two types of complications that form nonMendelian phenotype ratios? • Which are breaking Mendel’s Laws? • Which are actually still following Mendel’s laws? – How does each of them still follow Mendel’s Laws if they are producing non-Mendelian ...
Supplementary Information (doc 662K)
... the C-terminus of the protein connected to the open reading frame of Nek2 by a two residue amino acid linker. The recombinant plasmids were transformed into E. coli XL-1 Blue cells and clones were selected on nutrient agar plates containing kanamycin (30 μg/ml). The identity of the clones was verifi ...
... the C-terminus of the protein connected to the open reading frame of Nek2 by a two residue amino acid linker. The recombinant plasmids were transformed into E. coli XL-1 Blue cells and clones were selected on nutrient agar plates containing kanamycin (30 μg/ml). The identity of the clones was verifi ...
The dnrM gene in Streptomyces peucetius contains a
... and WMH1590 strains were transformed with the pWHM3 vector DNA (Vara e t al., 1989) or pWHM205, a plasmid containing the wild-type copy of the 2.7 kb BamHI fragment with the dnrLM genes that had been cloned in pWHM3. The levels of erhodomycinone (RHO) or DNR produced by these strains (Table 2) were ...
... and WMH1590 strains were transformed with the pWHM3 vector DNA (Vara e t al., 1989) or pWHM205, a plasmid containing the wild-type copy of the 2.7 kb BamHI fragment with the dnrLM genes that had been cloned in pWHM3. The levels of erhodomycinone (RHO) or DNR produced by these strains (Table 2) were ...
Document
... • Each cell in our body has exactly the same DNA, but only certain genes are ‘turned on’ at a time – Ex) the genes that determine hair color are only turned on in our hair follicles, and the genes that determine our height are only ‘turned on’ in our bone and muscle cells ...
... • Each cell in our body has exactly the same DNA, but only certain genes are ‘turned on’ at a time – Ex) the genes that determine hair color are only turned on in our hair follicles, and the genes that determine our height are only ‘turned on’ in our bone and muscle cells ...
Bioinformatics
... assumption that genes with shared function are likely to share regulatory control. However, if one of the genes has assumed a new function over evolutionary time, then your analysis will be unsuccessful or misleading. Assessing the Data – Given specific examples, explain how the available data for t ...
... assumption that genes with shared function are likely to share regulatory control. However, if one of the genes has assumed a new function over evolutionary time, then your analysis will be unsuccessful or misleading. Assessing the Data – Given specific examples, explain how the available data for t ...
Chapter 04 Lecture and Animation Outline
... • Example: during development, chromosomes migrate, so that genes on different chromosomes can partner to bring about developmental changes in the cell ...
... • Example: during development, chromosomes migrate, so that genes on different chromosomes can partner to bring about developmental changes in the cell ...
Cytogenetics
... identified by our technique of paint-assisted microdissection fluorescence in situ hybridisation (PAMFISH, at left) breakpoints are mapped in greater detail using bacterial artificial chromosome FISH (BAC-FISH, at right) ...
... identified by our technique of paint-assisted microdissection fluorescence in situ hybridisation (PAMFISH, at left) breakpoints are mapped in greater detail using bacterial artificial chromosome FISH (BAC-FISH, at right) ...
Phylogenetic analysis
... Pattern of coelom development (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate or true coelomate) ...
... Pattern of coelom development (acoelomate, pseudocoelomate or true coelomate) ...
p53
... shortens with each round of replication and they bind to proteins that protect the ends of chromosomes from degradation and fusion with other chromosomes. ...
... shortens with each round of replication and they bind to proteins that protect the ends of chromosomes from degradation and fusion with other chromosomes. ...
•How? . . . _____ - Model High School
... Why is Translation Important? proteins • Makes all the __________ that the body need. • Without translation, proteins would not be made and we could not replace the proteins that are depleted ...
... Why is Translation Important? proteins • Makes all the __________ that the body need. • Without translation, proteins would not be made and we could not replace the proteins that are depleted ...
Chromosomal insertion of foreign DNA
... DNA molecules are blunt, or have compatible single-strand extensions, we would expect that neighbouring copies would be joined with equal frequencies in the same (direct) and opposite (inverted) orientation. The evidence from the analysis of integrated arrays is that directly orientated neighbours a ...
... DNA molecules are blunt, or have compatible single-strand extensions, we would expect that neighbouring copies would be joined with equal frequencies in the same (direct) and opposite (inverted) orientation. The evidence from the analysis of integrated arrays is that directly orientated neighbours a ...
Pennisi E
... The trio worked first with a transcription factor, dorsal, which was known to affect a gene called zen. They already knew that the enhancer for zen contained four binding sites for dorsal, packed close together. The researchers ...
... The trio worked first with a transcription factor, dorsal, which was known to affect a gene called zen. They already knew that the enhancer for zen contained four binding sites for dorsal, packed close together. The researchers ...
tutorialdm
... shared between two different species and allows the transfer of information between both species in the common region. It can also detect regions that have gone through chromosomes rearrangement occurring in many different diseases. This information can be of different type. 1) Using one of the sp ...
... shared between two different species and allows the transfer of information between both species in the common region. It can also detect regions that have gone through chromosomes rearrangement occurring in many different diseases. This information can be of different type. 1) Using one of the sp ...
Advancing Science with DNA Sequence Finding the genes in
... in prokaryotic genomes: stable RNA-coding genes (rRNAs, tRNAs, RNA component of RNaseP, tmRNA) ...
... in prokaryotic genomes: stable RNA-coding genes (rRNAs, tRNAs, RNA component of RNaseP, tmRNA) ...
Molecular Biology-1
... Histones have positively charged amino acids (arginine and lysine) These proteins bind to negatively charged PO4 groups of DNA to stabilize the chromatin structure ...
... Histones have positively charged amino acids (arginine and lysine) These proteins bind to negatively charged PO4 groups of DNA to stabilize the chromatin structure ...
condensed version - FSU Biology
... transcriptome, and proteome databases. Europe: the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), and the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB) all help maintain the EMBL nucleotide sequence database, and the UNIPROT (SWISS-PROT + TrEMBL) amino acid sequ ...
... transcriptome, and proteome databases. Europe: the European Molecular Biology Laboratory (EMBL), the European Bioinformatics Institute (EBI), and the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (SIB) all help maintain the EMBL nucleotide sequence database, and the UNIPROT (SWISS-PROT + TrEMBL) amino acid sequ ...
Genomic library
A genomic library is a collection of the total genomic DNA from a single organism. The DNA is stored in a population of identical vectors, each containing a different insert of DNA. In order to construct a genomic library, the organism's DNA is extracted from cells and then digested with a restriction enzyme to cut the DNA into fragments of a specific size. The fragments are then inserted into the vector using DNA ligase. Next, the vector DNA can be taken up by a host organism - commonly a population of Escherichia coli or yeast - with each cell containing only one vector molecule. Using a host cell to carry the vector allows for easy amplification and retrieval of specific clones from the library for analysis.There are several kinds of vectors available with various insert capacities. Generally, libraries made from organisms with larger genomes require vectors featuring larger inserts, thereby fewer vector molecules are needed to make the library. Researchers can choose a vector also considering the ideal insert size to find a desired number of clones necessary for full genome coverage.Genomic libraries are commonly used for sequencing applications. They have played an important role in the whole genome sequencing of several organisms, including the human genome and several model organisms.