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Argument - University of Warwick
Argument - University of Warwick

... Arguments have two components: (i) The supporting claims (premises) (ii) The claim for which the supporting claims are being given (conclusion) This enables us to formulate a more precise definition of what an argument is: Argument: a set of propositions, one of which is the conclusion, and the rema ...
Valid Arguments and Logical Fallacies
Valid Arguments and Logical Fallacies

... Recognizing valid arguments is a difficult task that can be hindered by a reader's lack of background on issues and topics. In fact, it is easier to recognize an argument that is INVALID than one that is VALID. The recognition of INVALID ARGUMENTS can be facilitated by the reader's familiarity with ...
Philosophy of Religion Induction Day
Philosophy of Religion Induction Day

... 2. AO2 Different views are analysed and evaluated. The arguments are based on reasoning and/or evidence, with an appropriate conclusion being drawn. The answer is clearly organised and coherent. Key words are used accurately. Good legibility and high level of accuracy in spelling, grammar and punctu ...
Philosophy 120 Symbolic Logic I H. Hamner Hill
Philosophy 120 Symbolic Logic I H. Hamner Hill

... logical consequence, the idea that some claim must necessarily follow from others. • Arguments are designed to show that one claim logically follows from others. • Logic allows to determine whether the arguments succeed. ...
Probably - Scholarship at UWindsor
Probably - Scholarship at UWindsor

... further operations). There is much more to say about this approach to argument appraisal (which incidentally does not yet commit itself to any particular comprehensive set of sets of legitimate argument standards), but this is not the place. Rather, this approach to argument appraisal provides the c ...
Logical Fallacies Chart APLAC TERM DEFINITION EXAMPLE 1
Logical Fallacies Chart APLAC TERM DEFINITION EXAMPLE 1

... Often superstitions arise from Post hoc logic. The two premises contradict; therefore, the logic is faulty; This fallacy's most popular appearance is in the form of a challenging question, because questions with contradictory premises are such brain teasers. Someone tries to win support for their ar ...
College Readiness David Conley`s Key Cognitive Strategies for
College Readiness David Conley`s Key Cognitive Strategies for

... College Readiness A university education is largely about learning how to think in particular ways. Content is a means to that end. That end is the ability to think about things differently and in deeper, more systematic and complex ways. For students who think about college strictly in terms of mas ...
Name MAT101 – Survey of Mathematical Reasoning Professor
Name MAT101 – Survey of Mathematical Reasoning Professor

... Due Date: Tuesday, May 13th ...
Midterm Terms
Midterm Terms

...  Participants were known as the “new Sophists” who made speeches of display at games and international festivals  The Second Sophistic represents a serious demotion of rhetoric from its former prominence as a means of shaping public policy and influencing judicial decisions.  Rhetoric had to be r ...
Section 6.1 How Do We Reason? We make arguments, where an
Section 6.1 How Do We Reason? We make arguments, where an

Argument Mapping and Teaching Critical Thinking
Argument Mapping and Teaching Critical Thinking

... from the semantic web to provide a platform for employing argumentation schemes in legal reasoning. The model is an abstract functional specification of a computer program that can be implemented in any programming language. It defines structures for representing various elements of argumentation, a ...
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Argumentation theory

Argumentation theory, or argumentation, is the interdisciplinary study of how conclusions can be reached through logical reasoning; that is, claims based, soundly or not, on premises. It includes the arts and sciences of civil debate, dialogue, conversation, and persuasion. It studies rules of inference, logic, and procedural rules in both artificial and real world settings.Argumentation includes debate and negotiation which are concerned with reaching mutually acceptable conclusions. It also encompasses eristic dialog, the branch of social debate in which victory over an opponent is the primary goal. This art and science is often the means by which people protect their beliefs or self-interests in rational dialogue, in common parlance, and during the process of arguing.Argumentation is used in law, for example in trials, in preparing an argument to be presented to a court, and in testing the validity of certain kinds of evidence. Also, argumentation scholars study the post hoc rationalizations by which organizational actors try to justify decisions they have made irrationally.
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