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Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating
Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating

... that lie outside the brain and spinal cord. Instead of defending against an infection the immune system attacks part of the nerve damaging it so that it can no longer function leaving the patient with various neurological symptoms. During this immune attack the fatty layer of the nerve fiber, the my ...
Diagnosis and treatment of MDR/XDR-tuberculosis in HIV
Diagnosis and treatment of MDR/XDR-tuberculosis in HIV

... TB was diagnosed in 22 (82%) and extra-pulmonary in 5 (23%; one had both). 14 (53%) had already received at least one full course of TB treatment. 22 (81%) received HAART (12 started before diagnosis, 10 during treatment). 24 started TB treatment; three died before confirmation of MDR-TB. In Februar ...
presentation
presentation

... on the NHS (all medications and vacuum devices) ...
Evaluation of Combination Regimens in GT1 Treatment
Evaluation of Combination Regimens in GT1 Treatment

... viral replication and ongoing necroinflammation and fibrosis • Remission (SVR) is associated with loss of active viral replication and improvement in hepatic fibrosis • Important questions – Does that equate to a need to treat all patients? – Can we avoid losing time for patients destined to progres ...
Document
Document

A. Cosmetic Procedures vs. Reconstructive Procedure
A. Cosmetic Procedures vs. Reconstructive Procedure

... bypass great (CABG) or percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) or are candidates for a cardiac revascularization procedures; d. Have non-cardiac disease that would be associated with life expectancy less than one (1) year. 4. Total hip resurfacing. G. Therapy 1. Intradyalitic parentera ...
10.2.1 Drugs used in myasthenia gravis
10.2.1 Drugs used in myasthenia gravis

... colchicine (500mcg THREE times a day, Note at doses described in the BNF, toxicity usually occurs before the therapeutic effect) etoricoxib (reserved for special cases of acute gout where the patient has not responded to courses of both diclofenac or naproxen) (b) ...
Baylor Clinic Healthletter - Baylor College of Medicine
Baylor Clinic Healthletter - Baylor College of Medicine

... Although the exact cause of MS is not known, we do know it is an autoimmune disease, meaning your own immune system is attacking part of your body. In this case, the attack is on the myelin, a fatty tissue that surrounds and protects the nerve fibers of the central nervous system and helps conduct e ...
Neuro - PBworks
Neuro - PBworks

Volk - Neurology Board Review
Volk - Neurology Board Review

Health advice for Tuberculosis Patients
Health advice for Tuberculosis Patients

... infectious if they have large number of TB germs in their sputum which can be readily seen under the microscope (smear examination). In order to protect public health and prevent the spread of infection, TB patients are advised to note the followings: ...
Board Review: Neurology
Board Review: Neurology

...  Worsens with exertion, late in the day  Oculomotor first  Normal reflexes  Sensory not involved ...
starting a disease-modifying therapy
starting a disease-modifying therapy

... infections and toxins. DMTs are not meant to make you feel better and are different from the medicines used to treat the common MS symptoms. Medicines used to decrease common symptoms help with things like walking difficulties or bladder issues, but do not change your disease process. Examples of th ...
IV Sedation Instructions
IV Sedation Instructions

...  Patients taking diuretic should wait until after treatment to take their medication.  Patients using recreational drugs or over-the-counter medications should make the Doctor aware of their use.  Asthmatic patients who use inhalers, should bring their inhaler with them for their treatment. Becau ...
Activity 2.2.5 Communication Breakdown
Activity 2.2.5 Communication Breakdown

... well as diagnose the disease itself. • Physical Therapist: Provide physical therapy for patients in order to reduce muscle pain, increase mobility, and reduce stiffness. • Physician: Consistently checks up on patient and how they are coping with the disease/diagnosis. ...
Chapter 19: Toxicology
Chapter 19: Toxicology

... You should remove all contaminated substances and clothing from the patient, and flood the affected part. Approximately 80% of all poisonings are by ingestion, including plants, contaminated food, and most drugs. In general, activated charcoal should be used in these patients. People who abuse a sub ...
Nursing Care Plan MUSTEX score of 3 or more (High risk of
Nursing Care Plan MUSTEX score of 3 or more (High risk of

... • Increase risk of infection • Delay wound and mucositis healing • Increase length of stay in hospital ...
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Document

Extracorporeal Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Extracorporeal Therapy in Rheumatoid Arthritis

... rheumatic disease, to generate class I evidence for the efficacy of this treatment in ameliorating both the signs and symptoms of the disease. Patients taking part in the study all had a proven diagnosis of RA, with an average duration of approximately 16 years, high inflammatory activity and a hist ...
Progression of Parkinson`s Disease
Progression of Parkinson`s Disease

... impairment in day-to-day activities, social function, or ability to perform one’s occupation. Although motor symptoms are a substantial source of disability, in advanced Parkinson’s disease non-motor symptoms become the predominant difficulties. Unfortunately, dementia becomes increasingly common as ...
Multiple Sclerosis Is an Inflammatory T-Cell–Mediated - Direct-MS
Multiple Sclerosis Is an Inflammatory T-Cell–Mediated - Direct-MS

... were licensed on the basis of randomized clinical trials. Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis is induced by a variety of myelin antigens and exhibits markedly different clinical patterns depending on the strains used to induce disease. By varying the protocols, each feature of MS can be modeled ...
Biological and Somatic Treatment of Severe Mental Illness Before Modern Times
Biological and Somatic Treatment of Severe Mental Illness Before Modern Times

... – Expanding indications – no longer “last resort” – Took just minutes, no anesthesia, done in clinic – Children and adolescents as well ...
INTRAVENOUS CHEMOTHERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS
INTRAVENOUS CHEMOTHERAPY OF TUBERCULOSIS

... - Intramuscular injections are to be performed at least 1 hour prior to the infusion; - Oral drugs are to be given at least 2 hours prior to the infusion; - The drug's expiry date must be verified prior to infusion; - The solution must be warm (ideally 30-33С), transparent, impurity-free; - It is be ...
Replagal, INN-agalsidase alfa
Replagal, INN-agalsidase alfa

... Replagal is used to treat patients who have Fabry disease, a rare inherited disorder. Patients with Fabry disease do not have enough of an enzyme, alpha-galactosidase A. This enzyme normally breaks down a fatty substance called globotriaosylceramide (Gb3). If the enzyme is not present, Gb3 cannot be ...
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Management of multiple sclerosis



Several therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) exist, although there is no known cure. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS).The most common initial course of the disease is the relapsing-remitting subtype, which is characterized by unpredictable attacks (relapses) followed by periods of relative remission with no new signs of disease activity. After some years, many of the people who have this subtype begin to experience neurologic decline without acute relapses. When this happens it is called secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Other, less common, courses of the disease are the primary progressive (decline from the beginning without attacks) and the progressive-relapsing (steady neurologic decline and superimposed attacks). Different therapies are used for patients experiencing acute attacks, for patients who have the relapsing-remitting subtype, for patients who have the progressive subtypes, for patients without a diagnosis of MS who have a demyelinating event, and for managing the various consequences of MS.The primary aims of therapy are returning function after an attack, preventing new attacks, and preventing disability. As with any medical treatment, medications used in the management of MS may have several adverse effects, and many possible therapies are still under investigation. At the same time different alternative treatments are pursued by many patients, despite the paucity of supporting, comparable, replicated scientific study.This article focuses on therapies for standard MS; borderline forms of MS have particular treatments that are excluded.
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