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Immediate adverse reactions of intravenous
Immediate adverse reactions of intravenous

... The lower rate of adverse reactions we found in patients with PID as compared to other patients receiving IVIG for immunomodulatory purposes was observed in earlier studies. Brenan et al., reported 111 reactions in 13,508 infusions (0.8%) in a prospective study over 12 years in patients with PID[10] ...
Treatment of Plague with Gentamicin or Doxycycline in a
Treatment of Plague with Gentamicin or Doxycycline in a

... Gentamicin or Doxycycline for Plague • CID 2006:42 (1 March) • 615 ...
Press release - EMD Serono, Inc.
Press release - EMD Serono, Inc.

... any new medicines. Rebif is not recommended for women who are or plan to become pregnant. Potential serious side effects of Rebif include depression and risk of suicide, liver problems, risk to pregnancy, injection-site problems, and severe allergic reactions. Allergic reactions are rare and may be ...
Detecting undiagnosed COPD: using routine primary care data to
Detecting undiagnosed COPD: using routine primary care data to

... Compared risk factors routinely recorded in primary care between 9397 patients with COPD and 17829 patients without COPD. We used a statistical method called multiple logistic regression to develop a risk prediction model that incorporates risk factors significantly associated with COPD (see figure- ...
The Canadian Cardiovascular Society Heart Failure Companion
The Canadian Cardiovascular Society Heart Failure Companion

... under review by Health Canada and are expected to become available in the near future. b-Blocker and ACEi (or ARB) titrations should be accomplished first (supported by > 80% of respondents), although this does not have to occur in any specific order as long as there is not undue delay in titration of ...
Blood and electrolyte disorders, and vitamin deficiencies
Blood and electrolyte disorders, and vitamin deficiencies

... Folic acid is only indicated for the correction of folate deficiency. It should never be given for undiagnosed megaloblastic anaemia, unless vitamin B12 is administered concurrently, since neuropathy could be precipitated. For vitamin B12 replacement Hydroxocobalamin 1mg, by IM injection, repeated 5 ...
As-required versus regular nebulized salbutamol for the
As-required versus regular nebulized salbutamol for the

... h after admission onwards. In fact, there are several advantages for both the patient and the hospital with this form of management, with potential reductions evident in length of inpatient admission, quantity of nebulized b2agonists delivered, and incidence of reported side-effects. Furthermore, pa ...
inside - Australian Doctor
inside - Australian Doctor

... that was misplaced and is now waning. It is now clear that in most Western countries H. pylori is responsible for only a minority of the cases of dyspepsia. Infected individuals have an estimated 1:4-1:10 lifetime risk of developing ulcer disease and an increased risk of gastric cancer. As fewer peo ...
Management of Bulimia Nervosa - American Medical Education
Management of Bulimia Nervosa - American Medical Education

... includes reversal of mood deficits and impulse regulation, and factors contributing to poor self-esteem. One should try and solicit family support and make available counseling and psychological therapy where ...
Chronic myeloid leukaemia
Chronic myeloid leukaemia

... (FISH), using specific chromosome markers. In a small proportion of cases the BCR-ABL1 fusion gene can be present without t(9;22) being detectable by conventional cytogenetics: this situation can be identified by FISH and/or RT-qPCR. In the peripheral blood, neutrophilia and immature circulating mye ...
Vusion (0.25% miconazole nitrate/15% zinc oxide
Vusion (0.25% miconazole nitrate/15% zinc oxide

... yeast) in immunocompetent pediatric patients 4 weeks and older. A positive culture for C albicans is not adequate evidence of candidal infection since colonization with C albicans can result in a positive culture. The presence of candidal infection should be established by microscopic evaluation pri ...
Fabry disease: clinical manifestations, diagnosis and therapy Second edition by Michael Beck
Fabry disease: clinical manifestations, diagnosis and therapy Second edition by Michael Beck

... Caution should be exercised when prescribing to pregnant or nursing women. Interactions: Replagal should not be co-administered with chloroquine, amiodarone, benoquin or gentamicin since these substances have the potential to inhibit intra-cellular α-galactosidase activity. As α-galactosidase A is i ...
Warts (verruca vulgaris) - Society for Pediatric Dermatology
Warts (verruca vulgaris) - Society for Pediatric Dermatology

... »» Soak the warts in warm water for 5 minutes every night. »» Gently file the surface of thick warts with a nail file or pumice stone used only for this purpose. Remember, warts are a virus that can be spread! »» Apply the wart medicine directly to the warts, avoiding the normal skin (applying petro ...
advanced topics in lyme disease - BFLRC
advanced topics in lyme disease - BFLRC

... I must very strongly emphasize that all diagnoses of tick-borne infections remains a clinical one. Clinical clues will be presented later in this monograph, but testing information is briefly summarized below. In Lyme Borreliosis, western blot is the preferred serologic test. Antigen detection tests ...
Traditional Chinese medicine in dermatology
Traditional Chinese medicine in dermatology

... of this photochemical damage, namely hyperplasia and hyperkeratosis, c-fos/p53, and erythema (p < 0.05), when compared with controls (water given before and after treatment) (34). In addition to the oral, topical, and photochemotherapeutic agents that have already been described, there are some form ...
Volume 5 - Myaware
Volume 5 - Myaware

... In MG, the muscles fatigue – the harder the patients try, the weaker they get. Both the severity and pattern of progression vary greatly from case to case. In the early stages, the weakness often comes and goes. Often the first sign is drooping of the eyelids (ptosis) or double vision (diplopia); th ...
Typhoid
Typhoid

... a vehicle safe from other elements of the immune system and in which it can multiply and travel. It passes through the mesenteric lymph nodes into the thoracic duct and the lymphatics beyond to seed the ...
Resistant Hypertension - STA HealthCare Communications
Resistant Hypertension - STA HealthCare Communications

... Adherence may be improved by educating patients that treatment is life-long and to use fixed dose combinations where appropriate, in order to reduce costs and increase compliance. If obstructive sleep apnea or a secondary cause is found, this should be treated appropriately. ...
SCHIZOPHRENIA BOOKLET OLD SPEC File
SCHIZOPHRENIA BOOKLET OLD SPEC File

... Research: validity Heather (1976) argued that few causes of mental disorders are known [consider this claim in the next section on explanations of schizophrenia] and there is only a 50 per cent chance of predicting what treatment patients will receive based on diagnosis, suggesting that diagnosis of ...
Hypoadrenocorticism - Veterinary Ireland Journal
Hypoadrenocorticism - Veterinary Ireland Journal

... stimulation test if short-acting glucocorticoids have been administered, or longer if glucocorticoids have been used chronically.20 In an acute adrenal crisis, dexamethasone should be used if emergency glucocorticoid therapy is required prior to ACTH stimulation testing. DIFFERENTIATING PRIMARY VERS ...
Neurology Residents Gary Gallagher
Neurology Residents Gary Gallagher

... Patient cohort will be selected from infants 0-12months of age, seen in the University of Michigan Emergency Department and admitted to C.S. Mott Childrens Hospital. Data will be analyzed with the use of a regression model to identify which factors would be predictors of seizures/epilepsy in the stu ...
BOTOX Treatment for Chronic Migraine Information for patients
BOTOX Treatment for Chronic Migraine Information for patients

... are used to stop the migraines occurring before they even start and, therefore, need to be taken continually. These medications are not always totally effective in preventing Chronic Migraine and, like a lot of medicines, may have side effects in some people. BOTOX® is classified as a treatment for ...
Other applications
Other applications

... transurethral resection of the bladder (TURB) for NMIBC. MATERIAL & METHODS: Patients with low-risk NMIBC (Ta G1) were randomized to receive no adjuvant treatment (1) or 6 instillations with 20 mg MMC (2). Patients with intermediate- to high-risk NMIBC (Ta G2-3 and T1 G1-3) were randomized to BCG RI ...
Relationship between guideline treatment and health-related quality of life in asthma
Relationship between guideline treatment and health-related quality of life in asthma

... difference for measuring change within a single patient allowing for individual variation [22]. However, AQLQ scores were compared between two patient groups where it can be expected that the individual variation within the two groups should be similar and a smaller difference could be considered cl ...
NSAIDS and Complementary Treatments for Migraine
NSAIDS and Complementary Treatments for Migraine

... Be aware that your doctor may need to monitor your treatment in the long-term. Communication with your doctor is especially important given that many NSAID and complementary treatments are available over the counter and may be unregulated. It is important to inform your doctor of all treatments you ...
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Management of multiple sclerosis



Several therapies for multiple sclerosis (MS) exist, although there is no known cure. Multiple sclerosis is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease that affects the central nervous system (CNS).The most common initial course of the disease is the relapsing-remitting subtype, which is characterized by unpredictable attacks (relapses) followed by periods of relative remission with no new signs of disease activity. After some years, many of the people who have this subtype begin to experience neurologic decline without acute relapses. When this happens it is called secondary progressive multiple sclerosis. Other, less common, courses of the disease are the primary progressive (decline from the beginning without attacks) and the progressive-relapsing (steady neurologic decline and superimposed attacks). Different therapies are used for patients experiencing acute attacks, for patients who have the relapsing-remitting subtype, for patients who have the progressive subtypes, for patients without a diagnosis of MS who have a demyelinating event, and for managing the various consequences of MS.The primary aims of therapy are returning function after an attack, preventing new attacks, and preventing disability. As with any medical treatment, medications used in the management of MS may have several adverse effects, and many possible therapies are still under investigation. At the same time different alternative treatments are pursued by many patients, despite the paucity of supporting, comparable, replicated scientific study.This article focuses on therapies for standard MS; borderline forms of MS have particular treatments that are excluded.
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