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- TestbankU
- TestbankU

... completed, companies debit the cost to Finished Goods Inventory and credit it to Work in Process Inventory. When a job is sold the entries are: (a) Debit Cash or Accounts Receivable and credit Sales Revenue for the selling price, and (b) Debit Cost of Goods Sold and credit Finished Goods Inventory f ...
Chapter 02 Job Order Costing and Analysis
Chapter 02 Job Order Costing and Analysis

... 76. The Work in Process Inventory account of a manufacturing company that uses an overhead rate based on direct labor cost has a $4,400 debit balance after all posting is completed. The cost sheet of the one job still in process shows direct material cost of $2,000 and direct labor cost of $800. The ...
chapter 6
chapter 6

... 2. Explain the accounting for inventories, and apply the inventory cost flow methods. The primary basis of accounting for inventories is cost. Cost includes all expenditures necessary to acquire goods and place them in condition ready for sale. Cost of goods available for sale includes (a) cost of b ...
Managerial Accounting
Managerial Accounting

... • The term Managerial accounting refers to accounting for the management, i.e., accounting which provides necessary information to the management for discharging its functions. The functions of the management are planning, organizing, directing and controlling. • Thus, Managerial accounting provides ...
66862 c07 296-365
66862 c07 296-365

... To this point, we have concentrated on the accounting for businesses that sell services. Banks, hotels, airlines, health clubs, real estate offices, law firms, and accounting firms are all examples of service companies. In this chapter we turn to accounting by companies that sell products, or what a ...
2-ERP - Ruby Buccat, wikispaces
2-ERP - Ruby Buccat, wikispaces

... EX: EZ-FLO International, Inc improve its inventory management processes and has eliminated its annual inventory count ...
download
download

... revenue is reported as sales, and its cost is recognized as an expense called cost of merchandise sold. ...
HOMEWORK
HOMEWORK

... illing itself as one of the world’s largest specialty retailers, Gap Inc. had its humble beginning when Doris and Don Fisher opened their first store in San Francisco in 1969. From that single store, the company has grown to operate more than 3,100 stores and to generate revenue that exceeded $15.9 ...
Aue2602 Summary
Aue2602 Summary

... and person writing up the records and reconciling the bank account. Should also be someone independent of all these who handles the debtor’s queries. Person who maintains debtor’s records should be independent of person who authorises adjustments to debtors accounts (e.g. credit notes)  isolation o ...
Sales and Consumer Inventory
Sales and Consumer Inventory

... To test the predictions of the model, we use store-level and household-level were collected using scanning devices in nine supermarkets, belonging to five different chains, in two submarkets of a largeMidwestern city. The store-level data include weekly prices, quantities, dataset follows the purcha ...
FAP Chapter 19 SM - Test Bank wizard
FAP Chapter 19 SM - Test Bank wizard

... 10. This production run should be accounted for as a job lot (batch). Although individual iPhones could be viewed as individual jobs, the costs of tracking this detailed information would outweigh the benefits. Determining the cost of the batch should provide management and employees with sufficient ...
Merchandising Business
Merchandising Business

... Gives a continual record of the amount of inventory on hand. When an item is sold it is recorded in the Cost of Goods Sold account. Because of advances in computer Periodic Methodmethod technology, the perpetual Requires updating the inventory only is widely used inaccount practice andat the end ...
Answer No. Description - accountingreviewmaterials
Answer No. Description - accountingreviewmaterials

... Calculate cost of goods sold given a markup on cost. Calculate merchandise purchases given a markup on cost. Calculate total sales from cost information. Markup on cost equivalent to a markup on selling price. Estimate ending inventory using gross profit method. Calculate ending inventory using gros ...
Enterprise applications center of excellence
Enterprise applications center of excellence

... Prepare the company for transformational change (all the time) Continuous business improvement ...
Respect for people
Respect for people

... Small lots mean less average inventory and shorten manufacturing lead time Small lots with shorter setup times increase flexibility to respond to demand changes Strive for single digit setups- < 10 minutes Setup reduction process is well-documented ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Chapter Competency 16 - Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured, including the computation of the cost of direct materials used. Product cost flows To create a schedule of cost of goods manufactured as well as a balance sheet and income statement, it is important to understand the flow of p ...
Moderate
Moderate

... deceptive when used in a period of rising prices because the reported income is not fully available since a part of it must be used to replace inventory at higher cost. The results achieved by the weighted average method resemble those of the specific identification method where items are chosen at ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Chapter Competency 16 - Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured, including the computation of the cost of direct materials used. Product cost flows To create a schedule of cost of goods manufactured as well as a balance sheet and income statement, it is important to understand the flow of p ...
chapter 8 - Csulb.​edu
chapter 8 - Csulb.​edu

... back) in inventories when FIFO is used during a period of rising prices. b. LIFO tends to smooth out the net income pattern by matching current cost of goods sold with current revenue, when inventories remain at constant quantities. c. When a firm using the LIFO method fails to maintain its usual in ...
Manufacturing Costs
Manufacturing Costs

... Enterprise ReLOurce Planning (ERP) – LOftware programs designed to manage all major business processes. Computer-Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) – manufacturing products with increased automation. Just-In-Time (JIT) Inventory Methods Inventory system in which goods are manufactured or purchased just ...
TRUE/FALSE. Write `T` if the statement is true and `F` if the statement
TRUE/FALSE. Write `T` if the statement is true and `F` if the statement

... 80) A company that uses the perpetual inventory method purchases inventory of $1,000 on account with terms of 2/10 net/30. Which of the following entries would be made to record the payment for the inventory if the payment is made 20 days later? A) The accounting entry would be a $20 debit to Invent ...
Chapter 20
Chapter 20

... typically use job order costing. – A job order costing system traces the costs of direct materials, direct labor, and overhead to a specific batch of products or a specific job order. (cont.) • A job order cost card is the document on which all costs incurred in the production of a particular job or ...
inventory cost flow for a - McGraw
inventory cost flow for a - McGraw

... A. Regardless of the system used, it's necessary to assign dollar amounts to physical quantities of goods sold and goods remaining in ending inventory. (T8-9) 1. The specific identification method matches each unit sold or each unit on hand at the end of the period with its actual cost. The method i ...
Recording Purchases of Merchandise
Recording Purchases of Merchandise

... Goods available for sale ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... Goods available for sale Less: Ending inventory Cost of goods sold Chapter ...
1 2 >

Backflush accounting

Backflush accounting is a certain type of ""postproduction issuing"", it is a product costing approach, used in a Just-In-Time (JIT) operating environment, in which costing is delayed until goods are finished. Standard costs are then flushed backwards through the system to assign costs to products. The result is that detailed tracking of costs is eliminated. Journal entries to inventory accounts may be delayed until the time of product completion or even the time of sale, and standard costs are used to assign costs to units when journal entries are made. Backflushing transaction has two steps: one step of the transaction reports the produced part which serves to increase the quantity on-hand of the produced part and a second step which relieves the inventory of all the component parts. Component part numbers and quantities-per are taken from the standard bill of material (BOM). This represents a huge saving over the traditional method of a) issuing component parts one at a time, usually to a discrete work order, b) receiving the finished parts into inventory, and c) returning any unused components, one at a time, back into inventory.It can be argued that backflush accounting simplifies costing since it ignores both labour variances and work-in-process. Backflush accounting is employed where the overall business cycle time is relatively short and inventory levels are low.Backflush accounting is inappropriate when production process is long and this has been attributed as a major flaw in the design of the concept. It may be also be inappropriate if the bill of materials does not only contain piece goods but also many parts with more or less variable consumption. If the parts with variable consumption are just a few like grease or the ink used to print product-labels, the consumed quantities can be assigned to product-independent cost centers at the withdrawal from stores (preproduction issuing) and can eventually be broken down afterwards to specific products or product groups, just like any other indirect or overhead expense. Difficulties maintaining correct inventories on shop floor may also appear if it is usual practice to use alternative materials and/or quantities without needing derogation.Therefore, in case of a more complex production system, it is a better approach to use a Manufacturing Execution System (MES) which gathers real production data and is able to deliver exact data to the accounting software or Enterprise resource planning-system where the goods issue is recorded. Thus, variances in consumption, in comparison to the standard bill of materials, are taken into account and assigned to the correct product, production order and workplace. Another advantage of using a MES is that it implements also the Production Track & Trace and the status of work in progress is also known in real time. A disadvantage of MES is that it is not suitable for small series or prototype production. Such type of production should be segregated from the series production and mass production.
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