
Which Symbiosis is it
... off the indigestible food that the human body cannot break down (cellulose of plants). In the process of breaking down the food, the bacteria also make much-needed vitamins that the human body in turn can use to keep healthy. The Bacteria is: helped harmed not harmed/not helped The Human colon i ...
... off the indigestible food that the human body cannot break down (cellulose of plants). In the process of breaking down the food, the bacteria also make much-needed vitamins that the human body in turn can use to keep healthy. The Bacteria is: helped harmed not harmed/not helped The Human colon i ...
How Do We Know That We Know? The Accessibility Model
... The assumption, then, is that subjects have direct access to the information pertaining to the presence of the solicited item in memory and that this information appears in a ready-made format. At first sight, this solution to the question of how one knows that one knows appears to raise the homuncu ...
... The assumption, then, is that subjects have direct access to the information pertaining to the presence of the solicited item in memory and that this information appears in a ready-made format. At first sight, this solution to the question of how one knows that one knows appears to raise the homuncu ...
Memory, aging and external memory aids
... will exercise the system of healthcare and constrain the financial means for a sustainable care of individuals. A part of enduring the demographic change lean against the notion that the group of older adults are to live independently, that is being able to minister their own lives to a larger exten ...
... will exercise the system of healthcare and constrain the financial means for a sustainable care of individuals. A part of enduring the demographic change lean against the notion that the group of older adults are to live independently, that is being able to minister their own lives to a larger exten ...
Implicit Memory for New Associations: An
... it does not constitute a major component of their explanatory framework and seems to be restricted in their amount to either perceptual mechanisms or cases involving previously associated elements. Our suggestion is that the unitized representation apparently required for implicit memory for new ass ...
... it does not constitute a major component of their explanatory framework and seems to be restricted in their amount to either perceptual mechanisms or cases involving previously associated elements. Our suggestion is that the unitized representation apparently required for implicit memory for new ass ...
NOBA Memory (Encoding, Storage, Retrieval)
... McDaniel, 1993). Using study strategies such as the ones described here is challenging, but the effort is well worth the benefits of enhanced learning and retention. We emphasized earlier that encoding is selective: people cannot encode all information they are exposed to. However, recoding can add ...
... McDaniel, 1993). Using study strategies such as the ones described here is challenging, but the effort is well worth the benefits of enhanced learning and retention. We emphasized earlier that encoding is selective: people cannot encode all information they are exposed to. However, recoding can add ...
Learning Where (Not) To Cache: A Cognitive Model for Corvids
... ground, saving them for later. It can be days, weeks, or months before they return to eat them. This behavior has been extensively studied in the laboratory, and depends on memory. Corvids’ natural tendency to cache and recover has been used to study memory mechanisms, various kinds of learning, use ...
... ground, saving them for later. It can be days, weeks, or months before they return to eat them. This behavior has been extensively studied in the laboratory, and depends on memory. Corvids’ natural tendency to cache and recover has been used to study memory mechanisms, various kinds of learning, use ...
Resources: - Real Science
... First they show that the network of brain cells used in future thought is not isolated in the brain's frontal cortex, as some researchers suggest. The frontal cortex plays a well-known role in activities focused on the future, such as anticipation, planning and monitoring. But the spark for these, a ...
... First they show that the network of brain cells used in future thought is not isolated in the brain's frontal cortex, as some researchers suggest. The frontal cortex plays a well-known role in activities focused on the future, such as anticipation, planning and monitoring. But the spark for these, a ...
Crushing snakes kill by blood constriction, not suffocation One
... until Boback put the crushers to the test. ‘We have been studying constriction for a number of years,’ says Boback, explaining that he had measured the pressure exerted by snakes crushing dead rats in earlier experiments. However, to find out what was really going on inside the snake’s victims, he h ...
... until Boback put the crushers to the test. ‘We have been studying constriction for a number of years,’ says Boback, explaining that he had measured the pressure exerted by snakes crushing dead rats in earlier experiments. However, to find out what was really going on inside the snake’s victims, he h ...
What is spatial memory? Short-term spatial memory Spatial working
... Visual memory is responsible for retaining visual shapes and colours (what?), whereas spatial memory is responsible for information about locations and movement (where). This distinction is not always straightforward since part of visual memory involves spatial information and vice versa. For exampl ...
... Visual memory is responsible for retaining visual shapes and colours (what?), whereas spatial memory is responsible for information about locations and movement (where). This distinction is not always straightforward since part of visual memory involves spatial information and vice versa. For exampl ...
Symbiosis
... sometimes a tapeworm has been known to live in a human for ten years without being detected! The tapeworm has a safe, warm home and a constant food source. In some rare cases, the tapeworm can make the host sick or even cause death. ...
... sometimes a tapeworm has been known to live in a human for ten years without being detected! The tapeworm has a safe, warm home and a constant food source. In some rare cases, the tapeworm can make the host sick or even cause death. ...
331CognitionWhatIsIt
... Do non-literate people have better memories because they rely on oral traditions and cannot store memories in written form? Ghanaian and American University Students: Ghanaian students recalled stories told in English better than their American counterparts, even though English was their second lang ...
... Do non-literate people have better memories because they rely on oral traditions and cannot store memories in written form? Ghanaian and American University Students: Ghanaian students recalled stories told in English better than their American counterparts, even though English was their second lang ...
Psychology of Learning - Lehrstuhl für Pädagogik
... piece of information transfers it into long-term memory. Experiments also suggest that learning time is most effective if it is distributed over time. Deletion is mainly caused by decay and interference. Emotional factors also affect long-term memory. However, it is debatable whether we actually eve ...
... piece of information transfers it into long-term memory. Experiments also suggest that learning time is most effective if it is distributed over time. Deletion is mainly caused by decay and interference. Emotional factors also affect long-term memory. However, it is debatable whether we actually eve ...
Slide 1
... Do non-literate people have better memories because they rely on oral traditions and cannot store memories in written form? Ghanaian and American University Students: Ghanaian students recalled stories told in English better than their American counterparts, even though English was their second lang ...
... Do non-literate people have better memories because they rely on oral traditions and cannot store memories in written form? Ghanaian and American University Students: Ghanaian students recalled stories told in English better than their American counterparts, even though English was their second lang ...
Ch05
... • Proactive interference (PI): occurs when information learned previously interferes with learning new information ...
... • Proactive interference (PI): occurs when information learned previously interferes with learning new information ...
Ch05aaa
... • Proactive interference (PI): occurs when information learned previously interferes with learning new information ...
... • Proactive interference (PI): occurs when information learned previously interferes with learning new information ...
Memory - Cognitive Science Department
... • A possible good reason for memory being selective and leaky is that only certain things may be deemed important to remember as far as the agent’s functioning and survival goes – Indeed, if everything was remembered, then maybe there is too much information to sift through in order to make quick de ...
... • A possible good reason for memory being selective and leaky is that only certain things may be deemed important to remember as far as the agent’s functioning and survival goes – Indeed, if everything was remembered, then maybe there is too much information to sift through in order to make quick de ...
Unit VII: Cognition - Rapid City Area Schools
... 3. Which of the following is an example of the flashbulb memory? a. Barry remembers an especially bright sunrise because he was by the ocean and the sunlight reflected off of the water. b. Robert remembers that correlation does not prove an cause-effect relationship because his teacher emphasized th ...
... 3. Which of the following is an example of the flashbulb memory? a. Barry remembers an especially bright sunrise because he was by the ocean and the sunlight reflected off of the water. b. Robert remembers that correlation does not prove an cause-effect relationship because his teacher emphasized th ...
This is Where You Type the Slide Title
... • Do we use the same memory system to remember things we have seen and things we have heard? ...
... • Do we use the same memory system to remember things we have seen and things we have heard? ...
Working memory
... Baddeley’s hypothesis: • If short-term memory is something to do with temporary manipulation of information (solving math problems, reasoning, etc.), – Then performance for the verification task should decline in the experimental condition, as compared to the controlled condition. ...
... Baddeley’s hypothesis: • If short-term memory is something to do with temporary manipulation of information (solving math problems, reasoning, etc.), – Then performance for the verification task should decline in the experimental condition, as compared to the controlled condition. ...
Learning skills - Personal web pages for people of Metropolia
... Yakking drivers are four times more likely to crash their cars. Using a hands-free headset instead of handheld phone made no difference at all. The brain can be intensely aware of what is coming through either the eyes or the ears but not both at the same time. (Certain brain regions were activate ...
... Yakking drivers are four times more likely to crash their cars. Using a hands-free headset instead of handheld phone made no difference at all. The brain can be intensely aware of what is coming through either the eyes or the ears but not both at the same time. (Certain brain regions were activate ...
Cognitive
... Short-term/ working memory characteristics, important for the design of human-to-system interfaces as well as training/learning programs, are: Capacity - Very limited and in some models considered a "bottleneck" in human information processing. The classic work of Miller (1956) determined the number ...
... Short-term/ working memory characteristics, important for the design of human-to-system interfaces as well as training/learning programs, are: Capacity - Very limited and in some models considered a "bottleneck" in human information processing. The classic work of Miller (1956) determined the number ...
The stress model of Yerkes-Dodson law suggests that at low and
... students were asked to fill out the computerized questionnaire, which had true or false statements reflecting back on the video clip. Statements were different for each condition, and they required a yes or no response (‘Y’ or ‘N’ on computer keyboard) from the participant. After approximately an ho ...
... students were asked to fill out the computerized questionnaire, which had true or false statements reflecting back on the video clip. Statements were different for each condition, and they required a yes or no response (‘Y’ or ‘N’ on computer keyboard) from the participant. After approximately an ho ...
Episodic-like memory

Episodic-like memory is the memory system in animals that is comparable to human episodic memory. The term was first described by Clayton & Dickinson referring to an animal’s ability to encode and retrieve information about ‘what’ occurred during an episode, ‘where’ the episode took place, and ‘when’ the episode happened. This ability in animals is considered ‘episodic-like’ because there is currently no way of knowing whether or not this form of remembering is accompanied by conscious recollection—a key component of Endel Tulving’s original definition of episodic memory.