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A General Reading List for Artificial Intelligence
A General Reading List for Artificial Intelligence

... recommended. Semantic primitives are not a representational formalism per se, but could form the basis of one. For more on this read Chapter 4 of the Handbook. The original paper on frames by Minsky is worth looking over, it has ideas that could be pursued for further research. The main utility of t ...
From NARS to a Thinking Machine
From NARS to a Thinking Machine

... is the set of its known generalizations, and its meaning consists of its extension and intension. Therefore, given inheritance statement “bird → animal”, “bird” is in the extension of “animal”, and “animal” is in the intension of “bird”. It can be proved that a statement is true if and only if the e ...
Planning - UTSA CS
Planning - UTSA CS

... achieve a node from the initial state. You can use domain-specific knowledge to remove impossible goals. Whether forward or regression is more efficient depends on the branching factor and how good the heuristics are. Forward planning is unconstrained by the goal (except as a source of ...
In Honor of Marvin Minsky`s Contributions on his 80th Birthday
In Honor of Marvin Minsky`s Contributions on his 80th Birthday

... demanding questions. He has always commented “that you can not learn something until you learn it many different ways.” Thus it is essential we develop significant theories of architecture that will demonstrate this multilearning-reasoning-representation ability. Marvin’s thinking and publications ( ...
In AI application in a real
In AI application in a real

... AI applications in Real-time systems (examples)  Navigation tasks, computer vision related tasks, performance of AUV, etc  On-line assessment of strategies, generation of alternative strategies and/or goals  Coordinated work of multiple agents, especially timeaware agents, agent coalitions and t ...
Innovative Solutions to Regulating Artificial Intelligence
Innovative Solutions to Regulating Artificial Intelligence

... We Robot Conference at Yale University March 2017. Please do not cite without the authors’ consent. these impacts at every (or any) stage of development.7 As the DeepMind example illustrates, the reasons why particular decisions involving the ways in which AI is developed and applied are made can b ...
Life, Biotechnology, and Purposeful Biological Evolution
Life, Biotechnology, and Purposeful Biological Evolution

... changes in living forms and living populations, especially regarding improvements in agricultural and food products18, though there is significant debate over the overall effects of our efforts.19 It would be highly counterproductive, regressive and, in fact, next to impossible to back out of effort ...
Orthogonality thesis - Future of Humanity Institute
Orthogonality thesis - Future of Humanity Institute

... approximate AIXI’s efficiency. These methods work for whatever reward signal plugged into them. Or we could simply imagine a supercomputer with arbitrarily large amounts of computing power and a decent understanding of the laws of physics (a ‘Laplace demon’ (Laplace, 1814) capable of probabilistic r ...
Artificial Intelligence 2.2 Heuristic (Informed) Search
Artificial Intelligence 2.2 Heuristic (Informed) Search

... a) Formalize the vacuum world with a variable number of rooms, one cleaning agent, the actions left, right, up, down, suck (each with costs 1) that are always executable in any state. A room can be clean or dirty, with some random dirt distribution that is known to the agent. The goal is to have all ...
Unit 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Unit 1: Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... (Nature, 2004) Is this natural or artificial? ...
A Study on Artificial Intelligence IQ and Standard Intelligent Model
A Study on Artificial Intelligence IQ and Standard Intelligent Model

... the standard intelligent machine M during input of external knowledge, wherein QI ⊆ Q. The acquisition of QI can achieve the tests respectively conducted on elements of Q via function I. All the elements with the return mark of 1 form QI. 7. QO is a finite set, standing for the categories of knowled ...
PDF handout of power point slides
PDF handout of power point slides

... – Single Agent – crossword puzzle – Multi-agent – chess, taxi driving? (are other drivers best described as maximizing a performance element?) – Multi-agent means other agents may be competitive or cooperative and may require ...
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

... Beginnings of contemporary AI Introduction to Articial Intelligence (c) Marcin Sydow among others, Alan Turing: theory of computations Turing machine (a programmable bit-manimulating machine capable of universal computations) ...
Course Introduction
Course Introduction

... Although we will touch upon the philosophical issues we will not dwell on this area of AI. • This course is more concerned with writing useful AI programs than discussing if a computer is intelligent or not. ...
AAAI News - Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence
AAAI News - Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence

... AAAI is pleased to announce the recipients of the 2003 ACM/AAAI Allen Newell Award. The ACM/AAAI Allen Newell Award is presented annually to an individual(s) whose career contributions display breadth within computer science, or bridge computer science and other disciplines. The award is sponsored b ...
Chapter 2-3 - Dr. Djamel Bouchaffra
Chapter 2-3 - Dr. Djamel Bouchaffra

... Let I be the interpretation in which every element of the fixed point is true and every other atom not in C is false Then I is a model of KB. Proof: suppose h  b1  …  bm in KB is false in I. The only way this could happen is if b1,b2…,bm  C and h C. Thus h can be added to C. Contradiction to C ...
INFO372 - Department of Computer Science
INFO372 - Department of Computer Science

... Rational behavior: doing the right thing; that which is expected to maximize goal achievement, given the available information; Doesn't necessarily involve thinking – e.g., blinking reflex – but thinking should be in the service of rational action; ...
Introduction
Introduction

... Introduction to Artificial Intelligence LECTURE 1: Introduction ...
Artificial Intelligence Through the Eyes of the Public
Artificial Intelligence Through the Eyes of the Public

... 7.4.6 Technical Background vs When was the last time you heard about Artificial Intelligence in the media? ..................................................................................................... 75   7.4.7 Technical Background vs Is it possible for human thinking to be replicated in ...
Introduction to Swarm Robotics
Introduction to Swarm Robotics

...  The ant hill is just one of the amazing feat of ants, there are also weave ants that join their bodies together so that they can float on water, to escape a flood. This weave carries other ants that rotate with those in formation so that they do not drown. This social behavior is distributed with ...
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Today`s
Application of Artificial Intelligence in Today`s

... APP. OF AI. IN SOFTWARE INDUSTRY ...
Intelligent Library Systems: Artificial Intelligence Technology and
Intelligent Library Systems: Artificial Intelligence Technology and

... how these different types of knowledge relate to one another and how they will function together in the overall context of the intelligent system. Once knowledge is encoded, it must be entered manually by keyboarding. The time investment to determine, represent, and enter knowledge can be significan ...
1 Intelligent Library Systems: Artificial Intelligence Technology and
1 Intelligent Library Systems: Artificial Intelligence Technology and

... how these different types of knowledge relate to one another and how they will function together in the overall context of the intelligent system. Once knowledge is encoded, it must be entered manually by keyboarding. The time investment to determine, represent, and enter knowledge can be significan ...
Press Release Konica Minolta showcases Artificial Intelligence
Press Release Konica Minolta showcases Artificial Intelligence

... Konica Minolta is supporting the AI Summit, the world’s foremost event covering the practical implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) for enterprise organisations and solutions that are transforming business productivity. Taking place in San Francisco, 28 – 29 September, more than 600 business ...
Development - Acceleration Studies Foundation
Development - Acceleration Studies Foundation

... De Chardin on Acceleration: Technological “Cephalization” of Earth "No one can deny that a network (a world network) of economic and psychic affiliations is being woven at ever increasing speed which envelops and constantly penetrates more deeply within each of us. With every day that passes it bec ...
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Technological singularity

The technological singularity is a hypothetical event related to the advent of artificial general intelligence (also known as ""strong AI""). Such a computer, computer network, or robot would theoretically be capable of recursive self-improvement (redesigning itself), or of designing and building computers or robots better than itself. Repetitions of this cycle would likely result in a runaway effect – an intelligence explosion – where smart machines design successive generations of increasingly powerful machines, creating intelligence far exceeding human intellectual capacity and control. Because the capabilities of such a superintelligence may be impossible for a human to comprehend, the technological singularity is the point beyond which events may become unpredictable or even unfathomable to human intelligence.The first use of the term ""singularity"" in this context was made in 1958 by the Hungarian born mathematician and physicist John von Neumann. In 1958, regarding a summary of a conversation with von Neumann, Stanislaw Ulam described ""ever accelerating progress of technology and changes in the mode of human life, which gives the appearance of approaching some essential singularity in the history of the race beyond which human affairs, as we know them, could not continue"". The term was popularized by mathematician, computer scientist and science fiction author Vernor Vinge, who argues that artificial intelligence, human biological enhancement, or brain–computer interfaces could be possible causes of the singularity. Futurist Ray Kurzweil cited von Neumann's use of the term in a foreword to von Neumann's classic The Computer and the Brain.Kurzweil predicts the singularity to occur around 2045 whereas Vinge predicts some time before 2030. At the 2012 Singularity Summit, Stuart Armstrong did a study of artificial general intelligence (AGI) predictions by experts and found a wide range of predicted dates, with a median value of 2040. Discussing the level of uncertainty in AGI estimates, Armstrong said in 2012, ""It's not fully formalized, but my current 80% estimate is something like five to 100 years.""
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