Machine Ethics, the Frame Problem, and Theory of Mind
... need to account for in our inference rules (and perceptual capabilities), and the problem will only get worse as the behavioral repertoire of the robot is expanded. Letting M1 perform actions like moving towers around, throwing objects, and repainting towers, will make the programmer’s task a nightm ...
... need to account for in our inference rules (and perceptual capabilities), and the problem will only get worse as the behavioral repertoire of the robot is expanded. Letting M1 perform actions like moving towers around, throwing objects, and repainting towers, will make the programmer’s task a nightm ...
Systems analyst
... The activity of providing such machines as computers with the ability to display behavior that would be regarded as intelligent if it were observed in humans. ...
... The activity of providing such machines as computers with the ability to display behavior that would be regarded as intelligent if it were observed in humans. ...
what distinguishes conscious experience from unconscious processes
... it will be defined, should be looked to to fill the gap, and in what sense I think we should consider it to do so. I then sketch a description of the manner in which behaviour could be said to separate the unconscious processes from conscious experiences. Given the intimate relationship between the ...
... it will be defined, should be looked to to fill the gap, and in what sense I think we should consider it to do so. I then sketch a description of the manner in which behaviour could be said to separate the unconscious processes from conscious experiences. Given the intimate relationship between the ...
Why do anything? Abstract
... paper just to provide linguistic definitions. Highlighting the full extent of the possible relations between them (as in for example a plausible dimension of affect that includes pain, distress, sorrow, torment, grief etc.) is not possible here. These states differ broadly in their situational conte ...
... paper just to provide linguistic definitions. Highlighting the full extent of the possible relations between them (as in for example a plausible dimension of affect that includes pain, distress, sorrow, torment, grief etc.) is not possible here. These states differ broadly in their situational conte ...
Microsoft Word - Montessori_-A_Global_Vision
... Indeed, the evolutionary development of /egocentric minding/ must itself be situated within this ((boundless dynamic field)) of the ((Logopshere)). Any and all /worldviews/, /perspectives/, /narratives/. /disciplines/...are essentially ((situated)) in the ((universal context)) of the ((Unified Field ...
... Indeed, the evolutionary development of /egocentric minding/ must itself be situated within this ((boundless dynamic field)) of the ((Logopshere)). Any and all /worldviews/, /perspectives/, /narratives/. /disciplines/...are essentially ((situated)) in the ((universal context)) of the ((Unified Field ...
Review of Reasoning Methods in Clinical Decision Support Systems
... it may be a great resemblance to a previous case [1]. This is especially true for the experts with long experience, who have developed highly automated perceptual ability and rapid recognition skills [2]. It is believed that the physicians have tendency to generate hypotheses very early in the proce ...
... it may be a great resemblance to a previous case [1]. This is especially true for the experts with long experience, who have developed highly automated perceptual ability and rapid recognition skills [2]. It is believed that the physicians have tendency to generate hypotheses very early in the proce ...
How Robots Work
... seven metal segments, joined by six joints. The computer controls the robot by rotating individual step motors connected to each joint (some larger arms use hydraulics or pneumatics). Unlike ordinary motors, step motors move in exact increments. This allows the computer to move the arm very precisel ...
... seven metal segments, joined by six joints. The computer controls the robot by rotating individual step motors connected to each joint (some larger arms use hydraulics or pneumatics). Unlike ordinary motors, step motors move in exact increments. This allows the computer to move the arm very precisel ...
Mind Design II : Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence
... one by one, then maybe collectively, by the zillions? The answer to this puzzle is to realize that things can be viewed from different perspectives (or described in different terms)—and, when we look differently, what we are able to see is also different. For instance, what is a coarse weave of fray ...
... one by one, then maybe collectively, by the zillions? The answer to this puzzle is to realize that things can be viewed from different perspectives (or described in different terms)—and, when we look differently, what we are able to see is also different. For instance, what is a coarse weave of fray ...
Artificial Intelligence 2.2 Heuristic (Informed) Search
... Exercise 2.2.2 A* for the Vacuum World a) Formalize the vacuum world with a variable number of rooms, one cleaning agent, the actions left, right, up, down, suck (each with costs 1) that are always executable in any state. A room can be clean or dirty, with some random dirt distribution that is kno ...
... Exercise 2.2.2 A* for the Vacuum World a) Formalize the vacuum world with a variable number of rooms, one cleaning agent, the actions left, right, up, down, suck (each with costs 1) that are always executable in any state. A room can be clean or dirty, with some random dirt distribution that is kno ...
Mind Design II : Philosophy, Psychology, Artificial Intelligence
... one by one, then maybe collectively, by the zillions? The answer to this puzzle is to realize that things can be viewed from different perspectives (or described in different terms)—and, when we look differently, what we are able to see is also different. For instance, what is a coarse weave of fray ...
... one by one, then maybe collectively, by the zillions? The answer to this puzzle is to realize that things can be viewed from different perspectives (or described in different terms)—and, when we look differently, what we are able to see is also different. For instance, what is a coarse weave of fray ...
AI Surveying: Artificial Intelligence In Business
... the logical conclusion would be that businesses need to consider whether AI methods could be used to gain a competitive advantage, and when circumstances warrant implementing AI in the company or, at the very least, keep an eye on AI developments. If “H0” is false, the logical conclusion would be th ...
... the logical conclusion would be that businesses need to consider whether AI methods could be used to gain a competitive advantage, and when circumstances warrant implementing AI in the company or, at the very least, keep an eye on AI developments. If “H0” is false, the logical conclusion would be th ...
Artificial Intelligence
... huge progresses made in artificial intelligence (AI): speech processing and understanding (to understand Sam’s requests); vision and object recognition (to locate the sugar shaker on the table); automated planning (to define the correct sequences of action for reaching a certain situation such as de ...
... huge progresses made in artificial intelligence (AI): speech processing and understanding (to understand Sam’s requests); vision and object recognition (to locate the sugar shaker on the table); automated planning (to define the correct sequences of action for reaching a certain situation such as de ...
Impossibles AIBO Four-Legged Team Description Paper
... approaches are run in these cases to realize the reason of being blocked. SVS is exploited, because GVS has failed to detect objects exactly in order to let DM module decide what to do properly. Additionally, post-Kidnapped state is happened in few moments. As a case in point, having booked, the rob ...
... approaches are run in these cases to realize the reason of being blocked. SVS is exploited, because GVS has failed to detect objects exactly in order to let DM module decide what to do properly. Additionally, post-Kidnapped state is happened in few moments. As a case in point, having booked, the rob ...
FLAIRS-30 Uncertain Reasoning Track
... Scope: Many problems in AI require the agent to operate with incomplete or uncertain information. The objective of the Uncertain Reasoning track is to present and discuss a broad and diverse range of current work on uncertain reasoning, including theoretical and applied research based on different p ...
... Scope: Many problems in AI require the agent to operate with incomplete or uncertain information. The objective of the Uncertain Reasoning track is to present and discuss a broad and diverse range of current work on uncertain reasoning, including theoretical and applied research based on different p ...
Artificial Intelligence Prof. P. Dasgupta Department of Computer
... So then, what is AI? What we have seen so far, is that we have now, at the current point of time, a good amount of power in terms of automated problem solving, a good amount of understanding of machine learning and also a fair amount of technology in logic and deduction. So, this is the basic comput ...
... So then, what is AI? What we have seen so far, is that we have now, at the current point of time, a good amount of power in terms of automated problem solving, a good amount of understanding of machine learning and also a fair amount of technology in logic and deduction. So, this is the basic comput ...
Artificial intelligence - National Open University of Nigeria
... This course aims at introducing you to Artificial Intelligent (AI), different types of intelligent agents (IA) and types of AI search. You are not expected to have experience in Artificial Intelligent before using this course material. It is hoped that the knowledge would help you solve some real wo ...
... This course aims at introducing you to Artificial Intelligent (AI), different types of intelligent agents (IA) and types of AI search. You are not expected to have experience in Artificial Intelligent before using this course material. It is hoped that the knowledge would help you solve some real wo ...
Space-Time Embedded Intelligence
... Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is the field whose goal is to understand, design and build programs or machines that are or can become at least as intelligent as humans. We believe that this goal cannot be achieved without a formal, sound and practical theory of artificial intelligence. In the ...
... Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) is the field whose goal is to understand, design and build programs or machines that are or can become at least as intelligent as humans. We believe that this goal cannot be achieved without a formal, sound and practical theory of artificial intelligence. In the ...
Interaction, Evolution, and Emergence in Recent Art
... the motor for the evolution of the artificial organisms would be their competition for CPU (central processing unit) time. The less CPU time that a digital organism needed to replicate, the more "fit" it would be in its "natural" computer environment. Ray called his system Tierra, the Spanish word f ...
... the motor for the evolution of the artificial organisms would be their competition for CPU (central processing unit) time. The less CPU time that a digital organism needed to replicate, the more "fit" it would be in its "natural" computer environment. Ray called his system Tierra, the Spanish word f ...
Document
... involves a one-way cascade of information (processing)” • Source: V.S. Ramachandran and S. Blakeslee Phantoms in the Brain, William Morrow and Company Inc., New York, 1998 (p. 56) Sept. 2008 ...
... involves a one-way cascade of information (processing)” • Source: V.S. Ramachandran and S. Blakeslee Phantoms in the Brain, William Morrow and Company Inc., New York, 1998 (p. 56) Sept. 2008 ...
MIT Mobile Robots - What`s Next? - DSpace@MIT
... We have developed two strategies for achieving these goals. The first is to attempt to build autonomous creatures,in an effort to produce intelligent systems which operate in the real world so that we can learn more about the nature of intelligence. The second is to develop mass producible, low-cost ...
... We have developed two strategies for achieving these goals. The first is to attempt to build autonomous creatures,in an effort to produce intelligent systems which operate in the real world so that we can learn more about the nature of intelligence. The second is to develop mass producible, low-cost ...
Lesion mapping of social problem solving
... that the capacity to engage in sophisticated information processing about emotions and to use this information to guide thought and behaviour is supported by a broadly distributed network of frontal, temporal, and parietal regions that have been widely implicated in social cognition (Saxe, 2006). Ho ...
... that the capacity to engage in sophisticated information processing about emotions and to use this information to guide thought and behaviour is supported by a broadly distributed network of frontal, temporal, and parietal regions that have been widely implicated in social cognition (Saxe, 2006). Ho ...
Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism Using Fuzzy Inference System
... • Despite its name Fuzzy Logic is not nebulous, cloudy or vague. • It provides a very precise approach for dealing with uncertainty which is derived from complex human behavior. • Fuzzy Logic is so powerful, mainly because it does not require a deep understanding of a system or exact and precise num ...
... • Despite its name Fuzzy Logic is not nebulous, cloudy or vague. • It provides a very precise approach for dealing with uncertainty which is derived from complex human behavior. • Fuzzy Logic is so powerful, mainly because it does not require a deep understanding of a system or exact and precise num ...
Quo vadis, computational intelligence
... combinatorial in nature and their solution requires heuristic search techniques. Learning is used to gain knowledge that expert systems may employ for reasoning, and is frequently based on logic. Other branches of computational intelligence are concerned with lower level problems, are more on the pa ...
... combinatorial in nature and their solution requires heuristic search techniques. Learning is used to gain knowledge that expert systems may employ for reasoning, and is frequently based on logic. Other branches of computational intelligence are concerned with lower level problems, are more on the pa ...
Quo vadis, computational intelligence?
... topic”. It is obviously a very broad topic now, including good part of neural networks research [5]. In 1982 Hopfield network [26], in 1986 the backpropagation algorithm [49], and a year later the PDP books [7] brought the neural network field to the center of attention. Since that time the field of ...
... topic”. It is obviously a very broad topic now, including good part of neural networks research [5]. In 1982 Hopfield network [26], in 1986 the backpropagation algorithm [49], and a year later the PDP books [7] brought the neural network field to the center of attention. Since that time the field of ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence
The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑