
Artificial Intelligence (AI)
... – A person sits at a computer and types questions into a terminal. – If a computer were truly “intelligent”, the questioner would not be able to determine whether the responder was a human or a computer – To date, no computer has even come close – Some still consider the Turing Test to be the best d ...
... – A person sits at a computer and types questions into a terminal. – If a computer were truly “intelligent”, the questioner would not be able to determine whether the responder was a human or a computer – To date, no computer has even come close – Some still consider the Turing Test to be the best d ...
Choosing between different AI approaches
... were machines which had the organs and the external shape of a monkey or of some other animal without reason, we would have no way of recognizing that they were not exactly the same nature as the animals; whereas, if there was a machine shaped like our bodies which imitated our actions as much as is ...
... were machines which had the organs and the external shape of a monkey or of some other animal without reason, we would have no way of recognizing that they were not exactly the same nature as the animals; whereas, if there was a machine shaped like our bodies which imitated our actions as much as is ...
The Future of Artificial Intelligence
... autonomy and better and even cheaper home care. If we have intelligent home robots, we can eliminate the drudgery of home maintenance much more than just automated vacuums. Therefore, Dr. John Laird and his team at the University of Michigan are trying to understand how the mind works from a computa ...
... autonomy and better and even cheaper home care. If we have intelligent home robots, we can eliminate the drudgery of home maintenance much more than just automated vacuums. Therefore, Dr. John Laird and his team at the University of Michigan are trying to understand how the mind works from a computa ...
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence – Unit 1 What is AI? Course 67842
... will emerge.” E.g., the Wright Brothers building a heavier-than-air flying machine ...
... will emerge.” E.g., the Wright Brothers building a heavier-than-air flying machine ...
SHOULD ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE BE GIVEN CIVIL RIGHTS
... As for whether AI deserve rights I think that there are too many factors that aren’t determined yet to make an accurate decision. Both arguments have merit and perhaps there is some balance between the two. However based on the current information and articles that I’ve read, I have to say I think i ...
... As for whether AI deserve rights I think that there are too many factors that aren’t determined yet to make an accurate decision. Both arguments have merit and perhaps there is some balance between the two. However based on the current information and articles that I’ve read, I have to say I think i ...
Advantages of Artificial Intelligence
... sites. Artificial Intelligence is widely employed by financial institutions and banking institutions to organize and manage data. Detection of fraud uses artificial intelligence in a smart card based system. 4. Digital Assistants: Highly advanced organizations use ‘avatars’ which are replicas or dig ...
... sites. Artificial Intelligence is widely employed by financial institutions and banking institutions to organize and manage data. Detection of fraud uses artificial intelligence in a smart card based system. 4. Digital Assistants: Highly advanced organizations use ‘avatars’ which are replicas or dig ...
On the Importance of Teaching Professional Ethics to
... The GOFAI approach is based on the assumption that the most important aspects of intelligence can be achieved by the manipulation of symbols, known as the ...
... The GOFAI approach is based on the assumption that the most important aspects of intelligence can be achieved by the manipulation of symbols, known as the ...
- BTechSpot
... a distant dream but people are getting an idea of the ultimate path which could lead to it. Aviation: Air lines use expert systems in planes to monitor atmospheric conditions and system status. The plane can be put on auto pilot once a course is set for the destination. Weather Forecast: Neural netw ...
... a distant dream but people are getting an idea of the ultimate path which could lead to it. Aviation: Air lines use expert systems in planes to monitor atmospheric conditions and system status. The plane can be put on auto pilot once a course is set for the destination. Weather Forecast: Neural netw ...
The Dartmouth College Artificial Intelligence Conference: The Next
... Turing test–capable AI within a quarter century—a prediction with which many disagreed. Forecasting technological events is always hazardous. Simon once predicted a computer chess champion within 10 years. He was wrong about the 10 years, but it did happen within 40 years. Thus, given an even longer ...
... Turing test–capable AI within a quarter century—a prediction with which many disagreed. Forecasting technological events is always hazardous. Simon once predicted a computer chess champion within 10 years. He was wrong about the 10 years, but it did happen within 40 years. Thus, given an even longer ...
As an art, music is older than mathematics
... and the trumpet – can also be precisely defined in mathematical terms. The simplest mathematical term describing timbre is the sine wave. Along the audio frequencies, the sine wave produces a distinct sound. Most electronic synthesizers consist of waveform generators that produce only three differen ...
... and the trumpet – can also be precisely defined in mathematical terms. The simplest mathematical term describing timbre is the sine wave. Along the audio frequencies, the sine wave produces a distinct sound. Most electronic synthesizers consist of waveform generators that produce only three differen ...
Artificial Intelligence Programming
... This leads to the study of logic and formal reasoning This used to be the dominant approach in AI. However, logic has its problems. Formalizing common-sense knowledge Dealing with uncertainty Computational issues ...
... This leads to the study of logic and formal reasoning This used to be the dominant approach in AI. However, logic has its problems. Formalizing common-sense knowledge Dealing with uncertainty Computational issues ...
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... parallelism too explosive and subversive for Hodges to acknowledge? If so, now we have two mysteries instead of one. Why does Turing include gender, and why does Hodges want to read this inclusion as indicating that, so far as gender is concerned, verbal performance cannot be equated with embodied r ...
... parallelism too explosive and subversive for Hodges to acknowledge? If so, now we have two mysteries instead of one. Why does Turing include gender, and why does Hodges want to read this inclusion as indicating that, so far as gender is concerned, verbal performance cannot be equated with embodied r ...
Artificial Intelligence Fundamentals Lecture 1
... computers from Apple and IBM had been steadily gaining speed and power and in 1987 they became more powerful than the more expensive Lisp machines made by Symbolics and others – Eventually the earliest successful expert systems, such as XCON, proved too expensive to maintain, due to difficult to upd ...
... computers from Apple and IBM had been steadily gaining speed and power and in 1987 they became more powerful than the more expensive Lisp machines made by Symbolics and others – Eventually the earliest successful expert systems, such as XCON, proved too expensive to maintain, due to difficult to upd ...
CentimentWhitePaperMachineEthics.pase.comments
... off limits. These laws must be tempered with the rights of the machines themselves if they are anywhere near sentient as we create them. Machine Ethics Machine ethics is the concern with the moral behavior of artificial moral agents (AMAs). The high-level description of an Artificial Moral Agent is ...
... off limits. These laws must be tempered with the rights of the machines themselves if they are anywhere near sentient as we create them. Machine Ethics Machine ethics is the concern with the moral behavior of artificial moral agents (AMAs). The high-level description of an Artificial Moral Agent is ...
History of AI
... • “It’s simply not possible for a machine” • Godel’s incompleteness theorem: vast literature. Responses: • R&N: applies onto to formal systems that are powerful enough to do arithmetic, such as Turing Machines. But TMs are infinite and computers are finite. So, any computer can be viewed as a large ...
... • “It’s simply not possible for a machine” • Godel’s incompleteness theorem: vast literature. Responses: • R&N: applies onto to formal systems that are powerful enough to do arithmetic, such as Turing Machines. But TMs are infinite and computers are finite. So, any computer can be viewed as a large ...
Homework - Barbara Hecker - Computer Science Classes
... ITU – SEN 985 Artificial Intelligence In-Class Assignment Day 1, Exercise 2 ...
... ITU – SEN 985 Artificial Intelligence In-Class Assignment Day 1, Exercise 2 ...
Reductio ad Absurdum: On Oversimplification in
... writing of symbols by a simple device we now know as a Turing Machine (Turing 1948) – is generally considered to be a cornerstone of computer science. Turing's influential paper On Computing Machinery and Intelligence (Turing 1950) took notable steps towards considering intelligence as a computation ...
... writing of symbols by a simple device we now know as a Turing Machine (Turing 1948) – is generally considered to be a cornerstone of computer science. Turing's influential paper On Computing Machinery and Intelligence (Turing 1950) took notable steps towards considering intelligence as a computation ...
The Cognitive Perspective
... ‘the mental act or process by which knowledge is acquired.’ They focus on the way humans process information, looking at how we treat information that comes in to the person (what behaviourists would call stimuli) and how this treatment leads to responses. In other words, they are interested in the ...
... ‘the mental act or process by which knowledge is acquired.’ They focus on the way humans process information, looking at how we treat information that comes in to the person (what behaviourists would call stimuli) and how this treatment leads to responses. In other words, they are interested in the ...
The Cognitive Perspective A. Main focus and assumptions
... ‘the mental act or process by which knowledge is acquired.’ They focus on the way humans process information, looking at how we treat information that comes in to the person (what behaviourists would call stimuli) and how this treatment leads to responses. In other words, they are interested in the ...
... ‘the mental act or process by which knowledge is acquired.’ They focus on the way humans process information, looking at how we treat information that comes in to the person (what behaviourists would call stimuli) and how this treatment leads to responses. In other words, they are interested in the ...
Lecture 2 - UEF-Wiki
... "Deep Blue shows us that machines can use very different strategies from those of the human brain, and still produce intelligent behavior.“ - Garry Kasparov ...
... "Deep Blue shows us that machines can use very different strategies from those of the human brain, and still produce intelligent behavior.“ - Garry Kasparov ...
syllabus_1
... Instructor: Tunga Güngör (E-mail: [email protected], Room: ETA34) Course Description: This course covers basic artificial intelligence topics such as searching, knowledge representation, and learning. The topics and the related techniques will be taught using the Prolog language as a medium. First ...
... Instructor: Tunga Güngör (E-mail: [email protected], Room: ETA34) Course Description: This course covers basic artificial intelligence topics such as searching, knowledge representation, and learning. The topics and the related techniques will be taught using the Prolog language as a medium. First ...
this publication in PDF format
... to the spirit of the Test as originally proposed by Turing but also an endeavor necessarily doomed to failure. My view is: Don’t try; accept that machines will not be able to answer them and move on. The point is essentially the same one I made in an earlier essay,5 that it would be “essentially imp ...
... to the spirit of the Test as originally proposed by Turing but also an endeavor necessarily doomed to failure. My view is: Don’t try; accept that machines will not be able to answer them and move on. The point is essentially the same one I made in an earlier essay,5 that it would be “essentially imp ...
BEE4333 Intelligent Control
... type of knowledge representation, can be defined as an IF-THEN structure that relates given information or facts in the IF part to some action in the THEN part. A rule provides some description of how to solve a problem. Rules are relatively easy to create and understand. Any rule consists of two ...
... type of knowledge representation, can be defined as an IF-THEN structure that relates given information or facts in the IF part to some action in the THEN part. A rule provides some description of how to solve a problem. Rules are relatively easy to create and understand. Any rule consists of two ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence

The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑