
TuringLegacy2012 - Cognitive Science Department
... with a machine will bias our judgment as to whether that machine can think or not, as we may bring certain preconceptions about machines to the table. • Moreover, knowing that we are dealing with a machine will most likely lead us to raise the bar for intelligence: it can’t write a sonnet? Ha, I kne ...
... with a machine will bias our judgment as to whether that machine can think or not, as we may bring certain preconceptions about machines to the table. • Moreover, knowing that we are dealing with a machine will most likely lead us to raise the bar for intelligence: it can’t write a sonnet? Ha, I kne ...
Is Intelligence Artificial?
... insects possibly, although it is interesting that they can still appear to perform intelligent acts collectively. For this paper, hard-coded intelligence is considered to be OK and simply at a lower level. What about something like a rock, sitting on the ground? Is a rock intelligent if it behaves a ...
... insects possibly, although it is interesting that they can still appear to perform intelligent acts collectively. For this paper, hard-coded intelligence is considered to be OK and simply at a lower level. What about something like a rock, sitting on the ground? Is a rock intelligent if it behaves a ...
Evolving Robot Intelligence
... What can it do What does it mean for us (short term, mid term, long term) ...
... What can it do What does it mean for us (short term, mid term, long term) ...
- Lorentz Center
... Problem statement • Achieve more with less people • Automation can help to: – Make better use of available semi-structured information sources – Support decision makers in dealing with the complexity of problems (war amongst the people) ...
... Problem statement • Achieve more with less people • Automation can help to: – Make better use of available semi-structured information sources – Support decision makers in dealing with the complexity of problems (war amongst the people) ...
project 3 - WordPress.com
... creating artificial intelligence. The article is started with discussing about the attempts at creating artificial intelligence. They began studying possibility in the 1950’s and it was believed that they could be created soon. However even now it seems like artificial intelligence won’t be around f ...
... creating artificial intelligence. The article is started with discussing about the attempts at creating artificial intelligence. They began studying possibility in the 1950’s and it was believed that they could be created soon. However even now it seems like artificial intelligence won’t be around f ...
Artificial Intelligence and Artificial Life – should artificial systems
... human being than we do with a cat, and with a thermostat and a video-recorder. Previous interactions have shown us that video-recorders require more understanding than thermostats because they are more complex and have a greater range of functions; and similarly with human beings and cats. But have ...
... human being than we do with a cat, and with a thermostat and a video-recorder. Previous interactions have shown us that video-recorders require more understanding than thermostats because they are more complex and have a greater range of functions; and similarly with human beings and cats. But have ...
Document
... – The relationships that we represent are based on the real world questions that we would like to ask – That is, the types of relationships represented determine which questions are easily answered, which are more difficult to answer, and which cannot be answered ...
... – The relationships that we represent are based on the real world questions that we would like to ask – That is, the types of relationships represented determine which questions are easily answered, which are more difficult to answer, and which cannot be answered ...
Evolution of artificial intelligence - Faculty
... artificial intelligence, and most describe existing evolutionary methods (usually just genetic algorithms) only as an odd form of search or learning.1 But these same texts are generally less committed to human design in their introductory definitions. For example Winston states that AI is “the study ...
... artificial intelligence, and most describe existing evolutionary methods (usually just genetic algorithms) only as an odd form of search or learning.1 But these same texts are generally less committed to human design in their introductory definitions. For example Winston states that AI is “the study ...
Searle, Subsymbolic Functionalism and Synthetic Intelligence
... need consider it no further. There is a second group of AI researchers with a very different objective. As we shall see, we can further subdivide even this group, but for now, if we confine ourselves to consider only their most general high-level goals, we can temporarily put them all into a single ...
... need consider it no further. There is a second group of AI researchers with a very different objective. As we shall see, we can further subdivide even this group, but for now, if we confine ourselves to consider only their most general high-level goals, we can temporarily put them all into a single ...
Intelligent System
... What is an “intelligent system”? It is hard to define what exactly an “intelligent system” is. No one can deny that the intelligent system already has an increasing impact on the quality of life in many areas. Intelligence in a system refers to its ability to learn or adapt, and to modify its functi ...
... What is an “intelligent system”? It is hard to define what exactly an “intelligent system” is. No one can deny that the intelligent system already has an increasing impact on the quality of life in many areas. Intelligence in a system refers to its ability to learn or adapt, and to modify its functi ...
Introduction to Artificial Intelligence
... • Examples of artificial intelligence in your life? • Can you name any of the areas of AI? ...
... • Examples of artificial intelligence in your life? • Can you name any of the areas of AI? ...
PowerPoint
... – The relationships that we represent are based on the real world questions that we would like to ask – That is, the types of relationships represented determine which questions are easily answered, which are more difficult to answer, and which cannot be answered ...
... – The relationships that we represent are based on the real world questions that we would like to ask – That is, the types of relationships represented determine which questions are easily answered, which are more difficult to answer, and which cannot be answered ...
CLASS1: Introduction - Xavier Institute of Management
... the thing and reasoning process associated with human cognitive behavior (i.e., thought process). Systems of formal logic have evolved into a notion of how mankind and man ought to think (i.e., the optimization of thinking). Newell and Simon (1972) reviewed the historical development of programming ...
... the thing and reasoning process associated with human cognitive behavior (i.e., thought process). Systems of formal logic have evolved into a notion of how mankind and man ought to think (i.e., the optimization of thinking). Newell and Simon (1972) reviewed the historical development of programming ...
Course Outline - WordPress.com
... The students would be required to divide themselves into groups. Both the assignments and the project are to be submitted collectively by the whole group. There would be three assignments, pertaining to the current contents that being taught in the course, with weightages of 3%, 3% and 4% respective ...
... The students would be required to divide themselves into groups. Both the assignments and the project are to be submitted collectively by the whole group. There would be three assignments, pertaining to the current contents that being taught in the course, with weightages of 3%, 3% and 4% respective ...
Preface Diane J. Cook and Narayanan C Krishnan Parisa Rashidi Marjorie Skubic
... an unprecedented opportunity to discover new early predictors of clinically significant events. This is a challenging research area that has seen increasing interest among the research community due to the need of the hour. The goal of this symposium is to understand the role of AI in current resear ...
... an unprecedented opportunity to discover new early predictors of clinically significant events. This is a challenging research area that has seen increasing interest among the research community due to the need of the hour. The goal of this symposium is to understand the role of AI in current resear ...
Brand-turing_short
... Universal social machines? Manuella Veloso: Universal robots? Ron Brachman (description logic; AI; VP Yahoo! Labs): If intelligence is like athleticism in that there is no single sport metric, what is our aim? ...
... Universal social machines? Manuella Veloso: Universal robots? Ron Brachman (description logic; AI; VP Yahoo! Labs): If intelligence is like athleticism in that there is no single sport metric, what is our aim? ...
Expert system
... – The relationships that we represent are based on the real world questions that we would like to ask – That is, the types of relationships represented determine which questions are easily answered, which are more difficult to answer, and which cannot be answered ...
... – The relationships that we represent are based on the real world questions that we would like to ask – That is, the types of relationships represented determine which questions are easily answered, which are more difficult to answer, and which cannot be answered ...
1950 – birth of AI, Turing test - Department of Intelligent Systems
... With Turing on the Enigma project, first director of any AI department in the world in 1965, was director at the Turing institute where several Slovenian researchers studied for a while, honorary member of JSI, SAZU … Ivan Bratko, father of Slovenian AI, Donald was 1 month per year in Ivan’s room at ...
... With Turing on the Enigma project, first director of any AI department in the world in 1965, was director at the Turing institute where several Slovenian researchers studied for a while, honorary member of JSI, SAZU … Ivan Bratko, father of Slovenian AI, Donald was 1 month per year in Ivan’s room at ...
Chapter 4 Introduction to Cognitive Science
... actions; to use knowledge and experience to heighten common sense and insight to exercise sound judgment in practical matters; sometimes thought of as the highest form of common sense resulting from accumulated knowledge or erudition (deep, thorough learning) or enlightenment (education that results ...
... actions; to use knowledge and experience to heighten common sense and insight to exercise sound judgment in practical matters; sometimes thought of as the highest form of common sense resulting from accumulated knowledge or erudition (deep, thorough learning) or enlightenment (education that results ...
An Investigation into the Conceptual Controversies between Artificial
... Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the oldest and best known research fields in computer science which is aimed at giving intelligence in machines. In spite of enormous effort geared towards AI, its boundary and interference to other fields are yet undefined. The controversy in AI’s boundary has ...
... Artificial intelligence (AI) is one of the oldest and best known research fields in computer science which is aimed at giving intelligence in machines. In spite of enormous effort geared towards AI, its boundary and interference to other fields are yet undefined. The controversy in AI’s boundary has ...
Current and Future Trends in AI
... the importance of this can be judged only now that Google is our daily reality. In the early part of the second half of the 20th century, Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR) was the principal challenge (often articulated as DARPA research). The logical consequence of the interest in KRR was ...
... the importance of this can be judged only now that Google is our daily reality. In the early part of the second half of the 20th century, Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR) was the principal challenge (often articulated as DARPA research). The logical consequence of the interest in KRR was ...
Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare Informatics Special Track on
... the National Academy of Engineering and is a major area of emphasis for agencies such as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. As such, it has been identified as an area of national need. Sample uses of AI in health informatics include expert systems for decision support, machine learning ...
... the National Academy of Engineering and is a major area of emphasis for agencies such as the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. As such, it has been identified as an area of national need. Sample uses of AI in health informatics include expert systems for decision support, machine learning ...
NextUs: Discovering our True Nature
... consciousness) • Thoughts are recorded (imprinted) on a universal hard-drive (called the ...
... consciousness) • Thoughts are recorded (imprinted) on a universal hard-drive (called the ...
Philosophy of artificial intelligence

The philosophy of artificial intelligence attempts to answer such questions as: Can a machine act intelligently? Can it solve any problem that a person would solve by thinking? Are human intelligence and machine intelligence the same? Is the human brain essentially a computer? Can a machine have a mind, mental states and consciousness in the same sense humans do? Can it feel how things are?These three questions reflect the divergent interests of AI researchers, cognitive scientists and philosophers respectively. The scientific answers to these questions depend on the definition of ""intelligence"" and ""consciousness"" and exactly which ""machines"" are under discussion.Important propositions in the philosophy of AI include:Turing's ""polite convention"": If a machine behaves as intelligently as a human being, then it is as intelligent as a human being. The Dartmouth proposal: ""Every aspect of learning or any other feature of intelligence can be so precisely described that a machine can be made to simulate it."" Newell and Simon's physical symbol system hypothesis: ""A physical symbol system has the necessary and sufficient means of general intelligent action."" Searle's strong AI hypothesis: ""The appropriately programmed computer with the right inputs and outputs would thereby have a mind in exactly the same sense human beings have minds."" Hobbes' mechanism: ""Reason is nothing but reckoning.""↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑ ↑